Search results for "Zone"

showing 10 items of 2029 documents

Geochemical data and zircon ages for rocks in a high-pressure belt of Chu-Yili Mountains, southern Kazakhstan: Implications for the earliest stages o…

2011

Abstract The mechanism and age of Palaeozoic accretion in the Central Asian Orogenic Belt remain poorly constrained. One of the most complex belts extends from the Kokchetav area in northern Kazakhstan to the Kyrgyz northern Tianshan. It represents an assemblage of small blocks with Palaeoproterozoic continental crust, intervening slivers containing early Palaeozoic ophiolites and/or deep-marine sediments, and a number of HP and UHP metamorphic complexes. The HP–LT metamorphic rocks provide important clues for reconstructions of the overall structure and evolution of the accretionary collage. This study is aimed to constrain the metamorphic age and tectonic implications of HP garnet pyroxen…

Basement (geology)ProterozoicMetamorphic rockContinental crustGeochemistryMetamorphismGeologyOphioliteCollision zoneProtolithGeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesJournal of Asian Earth Sciences
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Zircon dating of Neoproterozoic and Cambrian ophiolites in West Mongolia and implications for the timing of orogenic processes in the central part of…

2014

Abstract We present new isotopic and trace element data to review the geochronological/geochemical/geological evolution of the central part of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt (CAOB), and find a fundamental geological problem in West Mongolia, which has traditionally been subdivided into northwestern early Paleozoic (formerly Caledonian) and southerly late Paleozoic (formerly Hercynian) belts by the Main Mongolian Lineament (MML). We resolve this problem with SHRIMP zircon dating of ophiolites and re-evaluation of much published literature. In Northwest Mongolia the Dariv–Khantaishir ophiolite marks the boundary between the Lake arc in the west and the Dzabkhan–Baydrag microcontinent in the …

Basement (geology)SubductionGabbroGeochemistryGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesOrogenyOphioliteCollision zoneForearcGeologyZirconEarth-Science Reviews
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The Lefkada barrier and beachrock system (NW Greece) — Controls on coastal evolution and the significance of extreme wave events

2012

Abstract The Lefkada–Preveza coastal zone, NW Greece, is characterised by an active barrier system and related extensive beachrock sequences. Besides the gradual coastal processes of longshore drift and spit evolution, the presence of active tectonics and the occurrence of tsunamis have been documented in previous studies and are part of the coastal geomorphological system. In this paper, we present the results of detailed multi-proxy sedimentological and geomorphological investigations carried out along the northern part of the barrier system and in back-beach positions. Our findings suggest that extreme wave events contributed to coastal and environmental changes and involved temporary br…

BeachrockLongshore driftTectonicsOceanographyCoastal zoneLittoral zoneSedimentary rockGeomorphologyGeologyNatural (archaeology)Earth-Surface ProcessesGeomorphology
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Stiffness and strength of composite truss beam to R.C. column connection in MRFs

2015

Abstract The results of experimental and numerical investigations on the cyclic behavior of composite truss beam to reinforced concrete column connection of moment resisting frames are reported. The beams are constituted by a steel truss and end zone added rebar embedded within a concrete block cast in place, so that, after curing, the steel truss and the added rebar work together with the concrete matrix as reinforcement of the composite beam. Particularly, three specimens of two-span continuous beams were tested under monotonic and cyclic actions as three point bending test. With the goal to investigate about the behavior of the end zone of the beam integrated into a moment resisting fram…

Beam-to-column connection; Cyclic behavior of beam end zone; Experimental three-point bending tests; Fiber model; Hybrid steel trussed-concrete beams; Building and Construction; Civil and Structural Engineering; Mechanics of MaterialsExperimental three-point bending testMaterials scienceThree point flexural testRebarTrusslaw.inventionBeam-to-column connectionFiber modellawmedicineMechanics of MaterialHybrid steel trussed-concrete beamComposite materialCivil and Structural Engineeringbusiness.industryMetals and AlloysStiffnessStructural engineeringBuilding and ConstructionExperimental three-point bending testsReinforced concrete columnCyclic behavior of beam end zoneStrength of materialsSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniHybrid steel trussed-concrete beamsMechanics of MaterialsPlastic hingemedicine.symptom2506businessBeam (structure)
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Efficacy of bendamustine and rituximab in splenic marginal zone lymphoma: results from the phase II BRISMA/IELSG36 study.

2018

Splenectomy in addition to immunotherapy with rituximab can provide quick and sometimes durable disease control in patients with splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL). However, systemic chemotherapy is ultimately required in many cases. The BRISMA (Bendamustine-rituximab as first-line treatment of splenic marginal zone lymphoma)/IELSG (International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group)36 trial is an open-label, single arm phase II study designed by the IELSG in cooperation with the Fondazione Italiana Linfomi and the lymphoma Study Association according to Simon's two-stage method. The primary endpoint was complete response rate. Fifty-six patients with SMZL diagnosis confirmed on central revis…

BendamustineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPhases of clinical researchNeutropeniaGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleSettore MED/15 - Malattie Del Sangue03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinefirst-line therapyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineBendamustine HydrochlorideHumansSplenic marginal zone lymphomabendamustineAgedbusiness.industrySplenic NeoplasmsHematologyLymphoma B-Cell Marginal ZoneMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLymphomaimmunochemotherapyRegimenTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbendamustine; first-line therapy; immunochemotherapy; rituximab; Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma; HematologySplenectomyRituximabFemaleSplenic Marginal Zone LymphomaNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessRituximabFebrile neutropenia030215 immunologymedicine.drugBritish journal of haematology
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Splenic marginal zone lymphoma.

2002

Splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) is a specific low-grade small B-cell lymphoma that is incorporated in the World Health Organization classification. Characteristic features are splenomegaly, moderate lymphocytosis with villous morphology, intrasinusoidal pattern of involvement of various organs, especially bone marrow, and relative indolent course. Tumor progression with increase of blastic forms and aggressive behavior are observed in a minority of patients. Molecular and cytogenetic studies have shown heterogeneous results probably because of the lack of standardized diagnostic criteria. To date, no definitive therapy has been established. Therapeutic options include treatment absten…

BendamustinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLymphoma B-CellLymphocytosismedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologySplenectomyBiochemistryImmunophenotypingDiagnosis DifferentialImmunophenotypingMedicineAnimalsHumansSplenic marginal zone lymphomabusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinSplenic NeoplasmsCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseLymphomaTumor progressionCytogenetic AnalysisRituximabmedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugBlood
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Successful Treatment of Catastrophic Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome (CAPS) Associated With Splenic Marginal-zone Lymphoma With Low-molecular Weig…

2008

ABSTRACT Case report A 69-year-old woman with splenic marginal-zone lymphoma was admitted with progressive abdominal pain and splenomegaly as the suspected cause of pain. Rituximab treatment (375 mg/m 2 ) had been initiated on the day of admission. Abdominal computerized tomography revealed splenic infarction. Laboratory tests showed elevation of liver enzymes and creatinine, low platelet count, prolonged partial thromboplastin time, and lupus anticoagulant positivity. The diagnosis of catastrophic antiphospholipid antibody syndrome was made. Weight-adjusted low-molecular weight heparin therapy was initiated. Freedom from symptoms and normalization of liver enzymes and creatinine occurred w…

Bendamustinemedicine.medical_specialtyLymphoma B-Cellmedicine.drug_classLow molecular weight heparinAntineoplastic AgentsGastroenterologyAntibodies Monoclonal Murine-Derivedimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineBendamustine HydrochlorideHumansMedicineSplenic marginal zone lymphomaAgedLupus anticoagulantbusiness.industrySplenic NeoplasmsAnticoagulantAntibodies MonoclonalAnticoagulantsGeneral MedicineHeparinHeparin Low-Molecular-WeightAntiphospholipid Syndromemedicine.diseaseSurgerySplenic infarctionNitrogen Mustard CompoundsFemaleRituximabRituximabbusinessmedicine.drugThe American Journal of the Medical Sciences
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Effects of microplastics on the functional traits of aquatic benthic organisms: A global-scale meta-analysis

2021

Microplastics are widespread in the aquatic environment and thus available for many organisms at different trophic levels. Many scientific papers focus their attention on the study of the effects of microplastics on different species at individual level. Here we performed a global scale meta-analysis focusing our work on the study of the effect of microplastics on the functional traits of aquatic benthic organisms. Overall, microplastics showed a moderate negative effect on the examined functional traits of benthic organisms. Our results show that some crucial functional traits, such as those linked to behaviour and feeding, appear to be unaffected by microplastics. In contrast, traits rela…

Benthic organisms Ecological level Freshwater Functional traits Marine meta-Analysis Microplastics Aquatic Organisms Ecosystem Environmental Monitoring Plastics Microplastics Water Pollutants ChemicalAquatic OrganismsMicroplastics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPopulation levelMicroplasticsHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis010501 environmental sciencesBiologyToxicology01 natural sciencesEcosystemEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTrophic levelEcologyScale (chemistry)General MedicineIndividual levelPollution13. Climate actionBenthic zoneAquatic environmentPlasticsWater Pollutants ChemicalEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental Pollution
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Food resource partitioning between two sympatric temperate wrasses

2017

The present study analysed two sympatric wrasses, Thalassoma pavo and Coris julis, with similar sizes and morphologies, that are widespread in the reef habitats of the Mediterranean and the eastern Atlantic coast. Ocean warming has induced the northward movement of T. pavo, whereas C. julis has been moving to deeper habitats. In addition, under conditions of high slope of the sea bottom, T. pavo occupies shallow habitats and C. julis is in greater abundance in deeper habitats. By investigating stomach contents and prey availability in the benthos, we assessed whether the two wrasses exploit food resources by choosing different prey within the same habitat both under co-existence and segreg…

Benthic prey diet Labridae trophic overlap nicheSettore BIO/07 - Ecologia0106 biological sciencesEcologybiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectCorisThalassoma pavoAquatic ScienceOceanographybiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCompetition (biology)PredationFisheryHabitatBenthic zoneSympatric speciationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTrophic levelmedia_commonMarine and Freshwater Research
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Benthic Invertebrates in Relation to Acidity in Finnish Forest Lakes

1990

In order to examine the effects of acidity on abundance and community structure of the benthic invertebrates in forest lakes and to evaluate the applicability of certain benthic animals as early warning indicators of lake acidification, 140 lakes, situated mainly in southern Finland, were studied by quantitative and qualitative sampling methods.

Benthic zoneEcologyAgroforestryAbundance (ecology)parasitic diseasesfungiCommunity structureEnvironmental sciencegeographic locationsInvertebrate
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