Search results for "aRR"

showing 10 items of 10185 documents

Computing the Original eBWT Faster, Simpler, and with Less Memory

2021

Mantaci et al. [TCS 2007] defined the \(\mathrm {eBWT}\) to extend the definition of the \(\mathrm {BWT}\) to a collection of strings. However, since this introduction, it has been used more generally to describe any \(\mathrm {BWT}\) of a collection of strings, and the fundamental property of the original definition (i.e., the independence from the input order) is frequently disregarded. In this paper, we propose a simple linear-time algorithm for the construction of the original \(\mathrm {eBWT}\), which does not require the preprocessing of Bannai et al. [CPM 2021]. As a byproduct, we obtain the first linear-time algorithm for computing the \(\mathrm {BWT}\) of a single string that uses …

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakSpeedupString collectionsBig BWTSettore INF/01 - InformaticaSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)String (computer science)Suffix arrayOrder (ring theory)omega-orderQuantitative Biology::GenomicsBurrows-Wheeler-TransformBurrows-Wheeler-Transform String collections SAIS Big BWT prefix-free parsing extended BWTlaw.inventionCombinatoricsprefix-free parsingSimple (abstract algebra)lawSAISSAIS algorithmIndependence (probability theory)extended BWTMathematics
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Cuestiones varias en torno a la determinación de la filiación por doble paternidad

2018

The article 7.3 of the law 14/2006, of May 26 on technologies of human assisted reproduction establishes the possibility of determining legally the double maternity of married women and not separated legally or of fact, when the not biological mother consents that filiation decides to his favor the respect of the born son of his spouse. In the suppositions not regulated in the mentioned rule the Supreme Court in relation with equal women?s homosexuality in judgment of December 5, 2013 and January 15, 2014 applies the civil code and allows to determine judicially the maternity by means of the exercise of an action of claim for possession of status foreseen in the article 131. In the present …

2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 502169 2018 9 6653328 Cuestiones varias en torno a la determinación de la filiación por doble paternidad Berrocal Lanzarot:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]2013 and January 15Ana Isabel The article 7.3 of the law 14/2006técnicas de reproducción asistidawhen the not biological mother consents that filiation decides to his favor the respect of the born son of his spouse. In the suppositions not regulated in the mentioned rule the Supreme Court in relation with equal women?s homosexuality in judgment of December 5posesión de estadoFiliationhumanitiesUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASacción de reclamación de la filiación.technologies of human assisted reproductionpossession of statusconsent of non pregnant or biological womanconsentimiento de la madre no gestantedoble maternidad legalmaternity claim action. 276 309health care economics and organizationsof May 26 on technologies of human assisted reproduction establishes the possibility of determining legally the double maternity of married women and not separated legally or of fact2014 applies the civil code and allows to determine judicially the maternity by means of the exercise of an action of claim for possession of status foreseen in the article 131. In the present study there is going to be analyzed the mentioned regulation and the position adopted as the mentioned High Court in such resolutions. Filiacióndouble legal maternity
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Menstrual problems and lifestyle among Spanish university women

2020

Menstrual problems affect many young women worldwide, conditioning both their academic performance and quality of life. This study sought to analyse the prevalence of menstrual problems and their possible relationship with lifestyle among Spanish university women, as part of a research project (UniHcos Project) involving a cohort of 11 Spanish universities with 7208 university students. A descriptive analysis was performed using the bivariate chi-square test and the Student&rsquo

2402.08 Hábitos AlimentariosHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:Medicine:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Menstruation Disturbances [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Tobacco Use::Smoking [Medical Subject Headings]Logistic regression:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms::Statistics as Topic::Regression Analysis::Logistic Models [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineMujeres universitarias - EspañaQuality of lifeTrastornos de la menstruaciónSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine030212 general & internal medicineWomen college students - Spain:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Prevalence [Medical Subject Headings]Menstruation Disturbances:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Physiological Effects of Drugs::Reproductive Control Agents::Contraceptive Agents [Medical Subject Headings]030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Questionnaires [Medical Subject Headings]Test (assessment)University students:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cross-Sectional Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Dismenorrea:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Social Sciences::Quality of Life [Medical Subject Headings]Cohort:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Education Nonprofessional::Students [Medical Subject Headings]Medicina Preventiva y Salud PúblicaFemaleDietamedicine.symptomEstudiantes universitarios - EspañaDietinglifestyleUniversities:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Schools::Universities [Medical Subject Headings]LifestylesContext (language use):Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Diet [Medical Subject Headings]Affect (psychology)ArticleEstilo de vida6310.09 Calidad de Vida03 medical and health sciencesDysmenorrheaMenstruation disordersHumansWomenuniversity studentsStudentsLife StyleLifestyles - Health aspects:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]Descriptive statisticsbusiness.industrymenstrual disorderslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Psychology Social::Life Style [Medical Subject Headings]MujeresLifestyle3212 Salud PublicaMenstruation Disturbances - pathologyDietMenstrual disordersCross-Sectional Studies:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Spain:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Drinking Behavior::Alcohol Drinking [Medical Subject Headings]Quality of Life:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Menstruation Disturbances::Dysmenorrhea [Medical Subject Headings]3201.08 GinecologíabusinessDemography
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Layer-Specific Refinement of Sensory Coding in Developing Mouse Barrel Cortex

2017

Rodent rhythmic whisking behavior matures during a critical period around 2 weeks after birth. The functional adaptations of neocortical circuitry during this developmental period remain poorly understood. Here, we characterized stimulus-evoked neuronal activity across all layers of mouse barrel cortex before, during, and after the onset of whisking behavior. Employing multi-electrode recordings and 2-photon calcium imaging in anesthetized mice, we tested responses to rostro-caudal whisker deflections, axial "tapping" stimuli, and their combination from postnatal day 10 (P10) to P28. Within this period, whisker-evoked activity of neurons displayed a general decrease in layer 2/3 (L2/3) and …

2805 Cognitive NeuroscienceMale0301 basic medicineNeurogenesisCognitive NeurosciencePeriod (gene)2804 Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience610 Medicine & healthSensory systemStimulationBiologySomatosensory system03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineCalcium imagingPhysical StimulationAnimalsPremovement neuronal activityNeuronsAfferent PathwaysNeuronal Plasticity10242 Brain Research InstituteWhisking in animalsSomatosensory CortexBarrel cortexMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologyAnimals NewbornVibrissae570 Life sciences; biologyFemaleSensory DeprivationNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Non-invasive Geophysical Surveys in Search of the Roman Temple of Augustus Under the Cathedral of Tarragona (Catalonia, Spain): A Case Study

2018

An integrated geophysical survey has been conducted at the Tarragona’s Cathedral (Catalonia, NE Spain) with the aim to confirm the potential occurrence of archaeological remains of the Roman Temple dedicated to the Emperor Augustus. Many hypotheses have been proposed about its possible location, the last ones regarding the inner part of the Cathedral, which is one of the most renowned temples of Spain (twelfth century) evolving from Romanesque to Gothic styles. A geophysical project including electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) and ground probing radar (GPR) was planned over 1 year considering the administrative and logistic difficulties of such a project inside a cathedral of religious…

2D and 3D ERT surveyMineralogiaExcavacions arqueològiques -- Tarragona (Catalunya)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGPRApparent resistivity010502 geochemistry & geophysicsExcavacions arqueològiques01 natural sciences2d and 3d ert surveys90 - Arqueologia. PrehistòriaGeochemistry and PetrologySettore GEO/11 - Geofisica ApplicataElectrical resistivity tomographyArchaeological excavationsGeociências2D and 3D ERT surveysGeophysic0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRadarAugustus Roman TempleElectrical imagingTarragona (Catalunya) -- Arqueologia romanaNon invasiveTarragona (Catalonia)Astronomia / físicaExcavationGeophysicsEngenharias ivMineralogyElectrical-resistivity tomographyCatedral de TarragonaSurfaceGeophysicsGeographyArchaeological explorationGeophysical survey (archaeology)3d imageGeochemistry & geophysicsGround-penetrating radarTarragona (Catalunya)Geochemistry & GeophysicsGeochemistry and PetrologyGeophysicsCathedral of Tarragona
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Enhanced field-of-view integral imaging display using multi-Köhler illumination.

2014

A common drawback in 3D integral imaging displays is the appearance of pseudoimages beyond the viewing angle. These pseudoimages appear when the light rays coming from each elemental image are not passing through the corresponding microlens, and a set of barriers must be used to avoid this flipping effect. We present a pure optical arrangement based on Köhler illumination to generate these barriers thus avoiding the pseudoimages. The proposed system does not use additional lenses to project the elemental images, so no optical aberrations are introduced. As an added benefit, Köhler illumination provides a higher contrast 3D display. This work was supported in part by the Plan Nacional I + D …

3-D displayslight raysField of viewStereo displaySensitivity and SpecificityOpticsImaging Three-DimensionalImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedKöhler illuminationLightingviewing angleoptical arrangementPhysicsMicrolensIntegral imagingbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsViewing angleImage EnhancementRayAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsintegral imagingLight intensity3D integral imagingfield of viewselemental imagesbusinessArtifactsAlgorithmsOptics express
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Salmeterol Xinafoate (SX) loaded into mucoadhesive solid lipid microparticles for COPD treatment

2019

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the main health problems worldwide. It is characterised by chronic inflammation in the lungs that leads to progressive, chronic, largely irreversible airflow obstruction. The use of long-acting β agonists remain today the frontline treatment for COPD with the aim of minimizing side effects and enhancing therapeutic usefulness. To this purpose, in this paper, mucoadhesive solid lipid microparticles (SLMs) containing a long-acting β-2 agonist, Salmeterol Xinafoate (SX) were prepared, characterised (size, z-potential, aerodynamic diameter, turbidimetric evaluations, drug loading and entrapping efficiency) and tested in a model of bronchial…

3003AgonistDrugAlginatesCell Survivalmedicine.drug_classmedia_common.quotation_subjectSodium alginate polymerPharmaceutical ScienceChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)Inflammation02 engineering and technologyPharmacology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyCell LinePulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinecAMPmedicineHumansAerodynamic diameterAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsSalmeterol Xinafoatemedia_commonDrug CarriersCOPDInhalationChemistryTherapeutic effectAdhesiveness021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymedicine.diseaseLipidsSALMETEROL XINAFOATEBronchodilator Agentsrespiratory tract diseasesSalmeterol Xinafoate (SX)MucusAerodynamic diametermedicine.symptom0210 nano-technologyInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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PHEA-PLA biocompatible nanoparticles by technique of solvent evaporation from multiple emulsions

2015

Nanocarriers of amphiphilic polymeric materials represent versatile delivery systems for poorly water soluble drugs. In this work the technique of solvent evaporation from multiple emulsions was applied to produce nanovectors based on new amphiphilic copolymer, the α,β-poly(N-2-hydroxyethyl)-DL-aspartamide-polylactic acid (PHEA-PLA), purposely synthesized to be used in the controlled release of active molecules poorly soluble in water. To this aim an amphiphilic derivative of PHEA, a hydrophilic polymer, was synthesized by derivatization of the polymeric backbone with hydrophobic grafts of polylactic acid (PLA). The achieved copolymer was thus used to produce nanoparticles loaded with α toc…

3003Biocompatible polymerPolymersChemistry PharmaceuticalDrug CompoundingPolyestersalpha-TocopherolPharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery SystemsNanoparticlePolylactic acidAmphiphileOrganic chemistryLactic AcidSolubilityDrug CarriersUltrasonic energyPHEA-PLAEmulsionAmphiphilic polymerControlled releaseSolventDrug LiberationSolubilitychemistryChemical engineeringDelayed-Action PreparationsDrug deliveryDrug deliverySolventsNanoparticlesEmulsionsNanocarriersPeptidesDrug carrierHydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
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The effect of bergamot on dyslipidemia

2016

Abstract Background Statins are the most common used lipid lowering drugs but they may cause adverse effects and despite their well-established therapeutic benefits residual cardiovascular (CV) risk remains. The use of other lipid lowering drugs and nutraceuticals alone or as add-on lipid-modifying therapy can be an option in such cases. Several studies have reported health-related properties of the Citrus fruits, among which bergamot (Citrus bergamia Risso) differs from others by particularly high content of certain compounds. Purpose This narrative review summarizes the current evidence on the effects of bergamot on lipid parameters based on studies involving animals and humans. Main evid…

3003CitrusFuture studiesBergamotPharmaceutical Science030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBioinformatics01 natural sciences03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineNutraceuticalDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansAdverse effectDyslipidemiasHypolipidemic AgentsFlavonoidsPharmacologyPlant ExtractsChemistryCholesterolMedicine (all)Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceCardiovascular riskComplementary and Alternative Medicine2708 Dermatologymedicine.disease0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryDyslipidemiaComplementary and alternative medicineBiochemistryLDL cholesterolCitrus bergamiaMolecular MedicineNarrative reviewLipid loweringDyslipidemiaPhytomedicine
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Synthesis, antiproliferative activity and possible mechanism of action of novel 2-acetamidobenzamides bearing the 2-phenoxy functionality.

2015

Several new 2-(2-phenoxyacetamido)benzamides 17a-v, 21 and 22 were synthesized by stirring in pyridine the acid chlorides 16a-e and the appropriate5-R-4-R1-2-aminobenzamide 15a-e and initially evaluated in vitro for antiproliferative activity against the K562 (human chronic myelogenous leukemia) cell line. Some of synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antiproliferative activity against the full NCI tumor cell line panel derived from nine clinically isolated cancer types (leukemia, non-small cell lung, colon, CNS, melanoma, ovarian, renal, prostate and breast). The most active compounds caused an arrest of K562 cells in the G0-G1 phase of cell cycle and induction of apoptos…

3003Clinical BiochemistryCellPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAntiproliferative activityPharmacologyG0/G1 arrestBiochemistryArticle2-(2-Phenoxyacetamido)benzamideAntineoplastic AgentStructure-Activity RelationshipBenzamideSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryG1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointK562 CellmedicineHumansMolecular BiologyCell ProliferationCell growthChemistryDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceOrganic ChemistryApoptosiCell cyclemedicine.diseaseCaspaseSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaG1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsLeukemiamedicine.anatomical_structureMicroscopy FluorescenceCell cultureApoptosisCaspasesBenzamidesMolecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays AntitumorK562 CellsPro-caspase 3HumanK562 cellsChronic myelogenous leukemiaBioorganicmedicinal chemistry
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