Search results for "abelian"

showing 10 items of 208 documents

Abelian varieties and theta functions associated to compact Riemannian manifolds; constructions inspired by superstring theory

2012

We look into a construction of principal abelian varieties attached to certain spin manifolds, due to Witten and Moore-Witten around 2000 and try to place it in a broader framework. This is related to Weil intermediate Jacobians but it also suggests to associate abelian varieties to polarized even weight Hodge structures. The latter construction can also be explained in terms of algebraic groups which might be useful from the point of view of Tannakian categories. The constructions depend on moduli much as in Teichm\"uller theory although the period maps in general are only real analytic. One of the nice features is how the index for certain differential operators canonically associated to …

Teichmüller spaceMathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsMathematics(all)Intermediate JacobianGeneral MathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesTheta functionDirac operatorModulisymbols.namesakeMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry14K10 14C30 19K56FOS: MathematicsAbelian groupAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsApplied MathematicsSuperstring theoryMathematical Physics (math-ph)AlgebraDifferential Geometry (math.DG)symbolsAtiyah–Singer index theoremJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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Some algebraic and topological properties of the nonabelian tensor product

2013

Several authors investigated the properties which are invariant under the passage from a group to its nonabelian tensor square. In the present note we study this problem from the viewpoint of the classes of groups and the methods allow us to prove a result of invariance for some geometric properties of discrete groups.

Tensor contractionNonabelian tensor productTensor product of algebrasGeneral MathematicsTensor product of Hilbert spaceshomologyTopologyAlgebraalgebraic topologyTensor productSymmetric tensorRicci decompositionwsg propertyTensor product of modulesfree productSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaTensor densityMathematics
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Modelling and simulation of several interacting cellular automata

2015

Cellular automata are used for modelling and simulation of many systems. In some applications, the system is formed by a set of subsystems that can be modelled separately, but, in such cases, the existence of interactions between these subsystems requires additional modelling and computer programming. In this paper we propose a modelling methodology for the simulation of a set of cellular automata models that interact with each other. The modelling methodology is described, together with an insight on implementation details. Also, it is applied to a particular cellular automata model, the Sanpile model, to illustrate its use and to obtain some example simulations.

Theoretical computer scienceComputer scienceAbelian sandpile modelbusiness.industryComputer programmingGeneral EngineeringVirtual realityDynamic modellingNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesCellular automatonComputer Science ApplicationsSet (abstract data type)Stochastic cellular automatonSimulació per ordinadorbusinessRobotsSoftware
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Non-Abelian Ball-Chiu vertex for arbitrary Euclidean momenta

2017

We determine the non-Abelian version of the four longitudinal form factors of the quark-gluon vertex, using exact expressions derived from the Slavnov-Taylor identity that this vertex satisfies. In addition to the quark and ghost propagators, a key ingredient of the present approach is the quark-ghost scattering kernel, which is computed within the one-loop dressed approximation. The vertex form factors obtained from this procedure are evaluated for arbitrary Euclidean momenta, and display features not captured by the well-known Ball-Chiu vertex, deduced from the Abelian (ghost-free) Ward identity. The potential phenomenological impact of these results is evaluated through the study of spec…

Vertex (graph theory)PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)PropagatorFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesEuclidean geometryVertex modelTensorBall (mathematics)Abelian group010306 general physicsMathematical physics
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Darboux systems with a cusp point and pseudo-abelian integrals

2018

International audience; We study pseudo-abelian integrals associated with polynomial deformations of Darboux systems having a cuspidal singularity. Under some genericity hypothesis we provide locally uniform boundedness of on the number of their zeros.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Cusp (singularity)Pure mathematicsPolynomialApplied Mathematics[ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]010102 general mathematics[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Darboux integrability[MATH.MATH-DS] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Pseudo-abelian integrals[MATH] Mathematics [math]01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsLimit cyclesSingularityUniform boundednessPoint (geometry)First integral0101 mathematicsAbelian groupMSC : 34C07 ; 34C08[MATH]Mathematics [math]AnalysisMathematics
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Rotation Forms and Local Hamiltonian Monodromy

2017

International audience; The monodromy of torus bundles associated with completely integrable systems can be computed using geometric techniques (constructing homology cycles) or analytic arguments (computing discontinuities of abelian integrals). In this article, we give a general approach to the computation of monodromy that resembles the analytical one, reducing the problem to the computation of residues of polar 1-forms. We apply our technique to three celebrated examples of systems with monodromy (the champagne bottle, the spherical pendulum, the hydrogen atom) and to the case of non-degenerate focus-focus singularities, re-obtaining the classical results. An advantage of this approach …

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsIntegrable systemFOCUS-FOCUS SINGULARITIESmath-phFOS: Physical sciencesDynamical Systems (math.DS)Homology (mathematics)01 natural sciencesSingularityMathematics::Algebraic Geometrymath.MPSYSTEMS0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAbelian groupMathematics - Dynamical Systems[MATH]Mathematics [math]010306 general physicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsMathematicsNEIGHBORHOODS[PHYS]Physics [physics][ PHYS ] Physics [physics]010102 general mathematicsSpherical pendulumStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsTorusMathematical Physics (math-ph)37JxxMonodromyStatistical and Nonlinear Physics; Mathematical PhysicsGravitational singularityPOINTSmath.DS
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On the classification of CAT(0) structures for the 4-string braid group

2005

This paper is concerned with the class of so-called CAT(0) groups, namely, those groups that admit a geometric (i.e., properly discontinuous, co-compact, and isometric) action on some CAT(0) space. More precisely, we are interested in knowing to what extent it is feasible to classify the geometric CAT(0) actions of a given group (up to, say, equivariant homothety of the space). A notable example of such a classification is the flat torus theorem, which implies that the minimal geometric CAT(0) actions of the free abelian group Z (n ≥ 1) are precisely the free actions by translations of Euclidean space E. Typically, however, a given group will have uncountably many nonequivalent actions, mak…

[ MATH.MATH-GT ] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT][ MATH.MATH-GR ] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]General Mathematics20F56Braid group20F36Center (group theory)01 natural sciences[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]Combinatoricssymbols.namesakeEuler characteristic[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]0103 physical sciences0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics[MATH.MATH-GR] Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR][MATH.MATH-GT] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Euclidean spaceGroup (mathematics)010102 general mathematicsFree abelian groupAlgebraFree groupsymbolsEquivariant map010307 mathematical physics
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On the tensor degree of finite groups

2013

We study the number of elements $x$ and $y$ of a finite group $G$ such that $x \otimes y= 1_{_{G \otimes G}}$ in the nonabelian tensor square $G \otimes G$ of $G$. This number, divided by $|G|^2$, is called the tensor degree of $G$ and has connection with the exterior degree, introduced few years ago in [P. Niroomand and R. Rezaei, On the exterior degree of finite groups, Comm. Algebra 39 (2011), 335--343]. The analysis of upper and lower bounds of the tensor degree allows us to find interesting structural restrictions for the whole group.

algebraic topologyFOS: MathematicsAlgebraic Topology (math.AT)Mathematics - CombinatoricsGroup Theory (math.GR)Combinatorics (math.CO)Mathematics - Algebraic TopologySettore MAT/03 - Geometria20D15 20J99 20D60 20C25Nonabelian tensor squareprobability of commuting pairsMathematics - Group Theory$p$-goup
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$MC$-hypercentral groups

2007

This paper is devoted to the imposition of some chain conditions on groups having a generalized central series. It is also given a characterization of MC-groups with finite abelian section rank: such class of groups is a suitable enlargement of the class of FC-groups. Mathematics Subject Classification: 20F24; 20F14

chains of normal subgroupsClass (set theory)Rank (linear algebra)$CC$-hypercentral groupRank of an abelian group$PC$-hypercentral groupAlgebraSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraSection (category theory)Mathematics Subject ClassificationCA-groupSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAbelian groupupper central serieZ-groupMathematics
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Quantum and classical dynamics of heavy quarks in a quark-gluon plasma

2018

We derive equations for the time evolution of the reduced density matrix of a collection of heavy quarks and antiquarks immersed in a quark gluon plasma. These equations, in their original form, rely on two approximations: the weak coupling between the heavy quarks and the plasma, the fast response of the plasma to the perturbation caused by the heavy quarks. An additional semi-classical approximation is performed. This allows us to recover results previously obtained for the abelian plasma using the influence functional formalism. In the case of QCD, specific features of the color dynamics make the implementation of the semi-classical approximation more involved. We explore two approximate…

heavy quarksheavy ion: scatteringNuclear Theoryapproximation: semiclassicalHigh Energy Physics::LatticeMonte Carlo methoddensity matrix: reducedhiukkasfysiikkaquantum chromodynamics: plasma01 natural sciencesBoltzmann equationLangevin equationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)quarkonium: heavyquantum electrodynamicsQuarkonium suppression[ PHYS.NUCL ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]quark gluon: plasmaMathematical physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsquarkonium: suppressionBoltzmann equationquark gluon plasmaLangevin equationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyheavy quark: couplingQuarkNuclear and High Energy Physicsquark-gluon plasma[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]FOS: Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)quantum chromodynamics0103 physical scienceslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityheavy quarkstochastic010306 general physicsplasma: weak couplingta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologykvarkki-gluoniplasmaTime evolutionPlasmaHeavy Ion Phenomenologyfree energyrecombinationabelian[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Quark–gluon plasmalcsh:QC770-798[ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentJournal of High Energy Physics
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