Search results for "abnormal"

showing 10 items of 761 documents

Dyskeratosis congenita: Report of a case with literature review

2007

Leukoplakic lesion is not uncommon in clinical practice but its occurrence as a component of a syndrome is rare. Dyskeratosis congenita is a rare genodermatosis, which is characterized by triad of skin pigmentation, nail dystrophy and leukoplakic lesion in the oral cavity. It is important for dentists to now about Dyskeratosis Congenita because these leukoplakic lesions can spontaneously undergo malignant transformation. Majority of cases have been reported in dermatology or pediatrics literature whereas only few reports have appeared in dental literature. The purpose of reporting this case with review of recent literature is to create better awareness among dentists about the multisystem m…

nail dystrohpyleukoplakiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASskin pigmentationhematological abnormalities:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Dyskeratosis congenita
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congenital true cystic mass of the pancreas in a Young woman: which treatment?

2013

Aim. We report a case of congenital true pancreatic cyst with high level of enzymatic activity, rarely seen in young and children which, to the best of our knowledge, rarely has previously been reported. A young girl was admitted to our clinic with a history of abdominal swelling and pain during exercise for many months. A mobile, smooth, non-tender mass was palpated on the left side of the abdomen during physical examination. Ultrasonography and computed tomography imaging revealed a not subdivide cystic mass sized 11.51x8.2 cm. Methods. Surgical treatment was considered, but given the young age of the patient, we declined for fear of complications. Therefore, US-guided percutaneous draina…

pancreatic neoplasms congenital abnormalities cysts ultrasonography
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Testing for Lynch Syndrome in Endometrial Carcinoma: From Universal to Age-Selective MLH1 Methylation Analysis

2022

Simple Summary International guidelines recommend universal screening of endometrial carcinoma patients for Lynch syndrome, a hereditary cancer predisposition syndrome. Screening is based on mismatch repair protein immunohistochemistry and reflex MLH1 methylation analysis to exclude the likely sporadic cases of MMR deficiency. As sporadic MLH1 protein loss is common in endometrial carcinoma, the ability to target methylation testing would save efforts and costs. We discovered that limiting methylation testing to patients under 65 years would have significantly reduced the testing effort while maintaining a low false negative rate for MLH1-LS detection (0% and 3% in our clinic and registry-b…

perinnölliset tauditcongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesCancer Researchseulontatutkimusendometrial carcinoma; Lynch syndrome screening; MLH1 immunohistochemistry; <i>MLH1</i> methylation analysisMICROSATELLITE INSTABILITYMUTATIONS3122 Cancersikäryhmätnutritional and metabolic diseasesendometrial carcinomaCANCERdigestive system diseasesREGIONDNA-metylaatioMLH1 methylation analysiskohdunrungon syöpäOncologyLynch syndrome screeningMLH1 immunohistochemistryLynchin oireyhtymäCancers
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Estudio retrospectivo de 145 dientes supernumerarios

2006

Podeu consultar la versió en anglès a http://hdl.handle.net/2445/48495

premolares supernumerarioscirugía bucalDientes supernumerariosCirurgia dentalOdontologíamesiodens:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludparamolaresDental abnormalitiesDental surgeryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMalformacions dentalsdistomolares
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Estudio retrospectivo de 145 dientes supernumerarios

2006

Podeu consultar la versió en castellà a http://hdl.handle.net/2445/118026

premolares supernumerarioscirugía bucalDientes supernumerariosCirurgia dentalmesiodens:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]distal molarsstomatognathic diseasesstomatognathic systemparamolaresDental abnormalitiesDental surgerysupernumerary premolarsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMalformacions dentalsparamolarsdistomolaresSupernumerary teethoral surgery
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Sleep Disturbances in COPD are Associated with Heterogeneity of Airway Obstruction

2018

Individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) experience sleep disturbances due to the impact of respiratory symptoms on sleep quality. We explored whether sleep disturbances in COPD are linked to heterogeneity of airway constriction.The impact of breathing problems on sleep quality was measured in consecutive COPD outpatients with the COPD and Asthma Sleep Impact Scale (CASIS) questionnaire. Impulse oscillometry technique (IOS) was employed to assess heterogeneity of airway constriction. Subjects with a previous or concomitant diagnosis of asthma or obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) were excluded.Fifty COPD subjects (M/F 40/10; age: 71 +/- 8 yrs, Body Mass Index (BMI): 26.2 +/-…

sleep abnormalitieMaleSleep Wake DisordersPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPulmonary diseaseCASISSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineForced Expiratory VolumeOscillometrySurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicinemedicineCOPDHumansSleep Wake DisorderOximetry030212 general & internal medicineRespiratory systemOxyhemoglobinAgedIOSCOPDSleep qualitybusiness.industryMiddle AgedAirway obstructionmedicine.diseaseSleep in non-human animalsSleep abnormalitiesResidual Volume030228 respiratory systemOxyhemoglobinsCardiologyFemalebusinessHumanCOPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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Oral implant rehabilitation in a patient with Moebius syndrome

2009

Introduction: Moebius syndrome is a rare congenital disorder characterized by unilateral or bilateral involvement of the sixth and seventh cranial nerves, resulting in a lack of facial expression and eye movements. These patients suffer a series of oral manifestations that may complicate their dental treatment, such as facial and tongue muscle weakness, uncontrolled salivation secondary to defi cient lip sealing, micrognathia, microstomia, bifi d uvula, gothic and fi ssured palate, fi ssured tongue, and glossoptosis. The underlying etiology remains unclear, though vascular problems during embryogenesis appear to be involved. Clinical case: We report the case of a woman with Moebius syndrome…

stomatognathic diseasesImplants dentalsDental implantsMalformacionsHuman abnormalitiesUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS
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Race in Young Adult Speculative Fiction by Gilbert-Hickey and Gren-Barteet - books in review

2022

Race in Young Adult Speculative Fiction by Gilbert-Hickey and Gren-Barteet - books in review

stomatognathic diseasescongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesCiència-ficciónutritional and metabolic diseaseseye diseaseshumanities
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Oral manifestations of Cowden?s disease : presentation of a clinical case

2006

Cowden?s disease, or multiple hamartoma syndrome, is an autosomal dominant genodermatosis, characterized by the presence of multiple cutaneous hamartomas, oral fibromas and benign acral keratosis. It affects multiple organs (breast, thyroids, stomach, colon), with the strong possibility of malignant neoplasia developing in these organs. We present a case of this rare syndrome, highlighting the presentation of some clinical characteristics that, in suspected cases, can help to establish an early diagnosis of this disease, this being of great importance given the high frequency of tumors in people with this clinical picture.

stomatognathic diseasescongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]
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Multiple supernumerary teeth not associated with complex syndromes: a retrospective study

2009

Objectives: To determine the epidemiology and describe the clinical and radiographic characteristics, the type of treatment, and the possible delayed appearance of new supernumerary teeth in patients with non-syndromic multiple hyperdontia. Patients and Methods: We conducted a small retrospective observational study of 8 patients diagnosed with nonsyndromic multiple hyperdontia. Multiple hyperdontia not associated to complex syndromes was defined as apparently generally healthy patients with one or more supernumerary teeth in two or more areas. Results: The average patient age was 16.23 years; males predominated (3:1). Multiple hyperodontia with a minimum of 2 and a maximum of 9 supernumera…

stomatognathic diseasesstomatognathic systemPatologia dentalDental abnormalitiesMalformacions dentalsDental pathologyUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS
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