Search results for "abstract"

showing 10 items of 1959 documents

A Formal Model for Developing of the self-Diagosing and Self-Repairing 8-Bits Microprocessor, and Its Investigation Using Simulation

1986

Abstract The complete model of functional diagnostics is theoretically described. It specifies the conditions, which must be satisfied if the system to be self-diagnosable. The general principles of constructing self-diagnosable systems are enumerated. The model enables the realization of self-renewal, too. The model has been developed on the basis of the works by Preparata, Metze, Chien (1967) and Hakimi, Amin (1974) . The model contains a method of diagnostics completely separeted from the physical structure of the system. Recent results (Gruber, 1978; Swiatek, 1982) indicate that it is only necessary to know the set of transformations realized by the circuit. The model has been applied t…

Basis (linear algebra)business.industryComputer sciencelaw.inventionSet (abstract data type)MicroprocessorPhysical structureComputer engineeringlawMicrocodeSelf repairingbusinessRealization (systems)Computer hardwareIFAC Proceedings Volumes
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Power Grid Integration and Use-Case Study of Acid-Base Flow Battery Technology

2021

There are many different types of energy storage systems (ESS) available and the functionality that they can provide is extensive. However, each of these solutions come with their own set of drawbacks. The acid-base flow battery (ABFB) technology aims to provide a route to a cheap, clean and safe ESS by means of providing a new kind of energy storage technology based on reversible dissociation of water via bipolar electrodialysis. First, the main characteristics of the ABFB technology are described briefly to highlight its main advantages and drawbacks and define the most-competitive use-case scenarios in which the technology could be applied, as well as analyze the particular characteristi…

Battery (electricity)distributed energy resourcepower grid integrationProcess (engineering)Computer science020209 energyInterface (computing)Energy storage systempower flow batteriesGeography Planning and Developmentpower convertersTJ807-83002 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-1957. Clean energyEnergy storageRenewable energy sourceslaw.inventionacid-base flow batterydistributed energy resourcesSet (abstract data type)law0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringpower converterGE1-350Environmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentpower flow batterie021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFlow batteryPower (physics)Reliability engineeringEnvironmental sciencesElectrical networkenergy storage systems0210 nano-technologySustainability
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Electric Vehicles and Psychology, Part 2

2021

This paper presents the main psychological attitudes influencing the transition from conventional ICEV to BEV, and it is the continuance of Electric vehicles and psychology, part 1, [1]. This part faces the range anxiety problem, the risk of explosion of batteries, the autonomous silver vehicles and the experience of driving electric vehicles. If the reader is looking for simple answers, the author does not recommend the subsequent reading, since few paradoxes will be solved.

Battery (electricity)egg and chicken paradoxRange anxietyTransition (fiction)media_common.quotation_subjectBatterykey motivators and barriersSimple (abstract algebra)Reading (process)public perceptionContinuancerange anxietyPsychologymedia_commonCognitive psychologyelectric vehicles
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MODELLING USER UNCERTAINTY FOR DISCLOSURE RISK AND DATA UTILITY

2002

In this paper we show how a simple model that captures user uncertainty can be used to define suitable measures of disclosure risk and data utility. The model generalizes previous results of Duncan and Lambert.1 We present several examples to illustrate how the new measures can be used to implement existing optimality criteria for the choice of the best form of data release.

Bayes estimatorArtificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringComputer scienceSimple (abstract algebra)Data miningcomputer.software_genreInformation theoryData releasecomputerSoftwareInformation SystemsInternational Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems
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Fast Algorithms for Pseudoarboricity

2015

The densest subgraph problem, which asks for a subgraph with the maximum edges-to-vertices ratio d∗, is solvable in polynomial time. We discuss algorithms for this problem and the computation of a graph orientation with the lowest maximum indegree, which is equal to ⌈d∗⌉. This value also equals the pseudoarboricity of the graph. We show that it can be computed in O(|E| √ log log d∗) time, and that better estimates can be given for graph classes where d∗ satisfies certain asymptotic bounds. These runtimes are achieved by accelerating a binary search with an approximation scheme, and a runtime analysis of Dinitz’s algorithm on flow networks where all arcs, except the source and sink arcs, hav…

Binary search algorithmComputation0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyOrientation (graph theory)01 natural sciencesFlow (mathematics)010201 computation theory & mathematicsLog-log plotTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGraph (abstract data type)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingUnit (ring theory)AlgorithmTime complexityMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematics2016 Proceedings of the Eighteenth Workshop on Algorithm Engineering and Experiments (ALENEX)
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A new compact formulation for the discrete p-dispersion problem

2017

Abstract This paper addresses the discrete p -dispersion problem (PDP) which is about selecting  p facilities from a given set of candidates in such a way that the minimum distance between selected facilities is maximized. We propose a new compact formulation for this problem. In addition, we discuss two simple enhancements of the new formulation: Simple bounds on the optimal distance can be exploited to reduce the size and to increase the tightness of the model at a relatively low cost of additional computation time. Moreover, the new formulation can be further strengthened by adding valid inequalities. We present a computational study carried out over a set of large-scale test instances i…

Binary search algorithmMathematical optimization021103 operations researchInformation Systems and ManagementLine searchGeneral Computer Science0211 other engineering and technologies0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchSolver01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringFacility location problemSet (abstract data type)010201 computation theory & mathematicsModeling and SimulationProgramming paradigmInteger programmingAlgorithmStandard model (cryptography)MathematicsEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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Bio-inspired security analysis for IoT scenarios

2020

Computer security has recently become more and more important as the world economy dependency from data has kept growing. The complexity of the systems that need to be kept secure calls for new models capable of abstracting the interdependencies among heterogeneous components that cooperate at providing the desired service. A promising approach is attack graph analysis, however, the manual analysis of attack graphs is tedious and error prone. In this paper we propose to apply the metabolic network model to attack graph analysis, using three interacting bio-inspired algorithms: topological analysis, flux balance analysis, and extreme pathway analysis. A developed framework for graph building…

Bio-inspired techniqueService (systems architecture)Security analysisIoTDependency (UML)Computer scienceNetwork securityDistributed computingmedia_common.quotation_subject0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyMetabolic networksAttack graphs; Bio-inspired algorithms; Bio-inspired techniques; IoT; Metabolic networks; Network security; Security analysis; System securityAttack graph03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineUse casemedia_common021110 strategic defence & security studiesSecurity analysisbusiness.industryMetabolic network030208 emergency & critical care medicineBio-inspired techniquesNetwork securitySystem securityFlux balance analysisInterdependenceHardware and ArchitectureBio-inspired algorithmGraph (abstract data type)businessSoftwareAttack graphsBio-inspired algorithms
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A bio-inspired approach to attack graphs analysis

2018

Computer security has recently become more and more important as the world economy dependency from data has kept growing. The complexity of the systems that need to be kept secure calls for new models capable of abstracting the interdependencies among heterogeneous components that cooperate at providing the desired service. A promising approach is attack graph analysis, however the manual analysis of attack graphs is tedious and error prone. In this paper we propose to apply the metabolic network model to attack graphs analysis, using three interacting bio-inspired algorithms: topological analysis, flux balance analysis, and extreme pathway analysis. A developed framework for graph building…

Bio-inspired techniqueTheoretical computer scienceComputer scienceNetwork securitybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectComputer Science (all)Bio-inspired techniquesNetwork securityAttack graphPathway analysisFlux balance analysisTheoretical Computer ScienceInterdependenceAttack graphMetabolic network modelAttack graphs; Bio-inspired techniques; Network securityGraph (abstract data type)businessAttack graphsmedia_common
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New Trends in Graph Mining

2010

Searching for repeated features characterizing biological data is fundamental in computational biology. When biological networks are under analysis, the presence of repeated modules across the same network (or several distinct ones) is shown to be very relevant. Indeed, several studies prove that biological networks can be often understood in terms of coalitions of basic repeated building blocks, often referred to as network motifs.This work provides a review of the main techniques proposed for motif extraction from biological networks. In particular, main intrinsic difficulties related to the problem are pointed out, along with solutions proposed in the literature to overcome them. Open ch…

Bioinformatics network analysisNetwork motifBiological dataColoredComputer scienceGraph (abstract data type)Network scienceData miningMotif (music)computer.software_genrecomputerBiological networkInternational Journal of Knowledge Discovery in Bioinformatics
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Protein-protein interaction network querying by a "focus and zoom" approach

2008

We propose an approach to network querying in protein-protein interaction networks based on bipartite graph weighted matching. An algorithm is presented that first “focuses” the potentially relevant portion of the target graph by performing a global alignment of this one with the query graph, and then “zooms” on the actual matching nodes by considering their topological arrangement, hereby obtaining a (possibly) approximated occurrence of the query graph within the target graph. Approximation is related to node insertions, node deletions and edge deletions possibly intervening in the query graph. The technique manages networks of arbitrary topology. Moreover, edge labels are used to represe…

Bioinformatics network analysisTheoretical computer scienceVoltage graphGraph (abstract data type)Folded cube graphAdjacency matrixNull graphBiconnected graphButterfly graphSimplex graphMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematics
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