Search results for "accelerator"

showing 10 items of 1507 documents

Beta-decay properties of the neutron-rich $^{94-99}$Kr and $^{142-147}$Xe isotopes

2002

Beta-decay half-lives and delayed-neutron emission probabilities of the neutron-rich noble-gas isotopes Kr94-99 and Xe142-147 have been measured at the PSB-ISOLDE facility at CERN. The results are compared to QRPA shell-model predictions and are used in dynamic calculations of r-process abundances of Kr and Xe isotopes. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderIsotopeNuclear TheoryPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutronNuclear Physics - ExperimentAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentBeta decay
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Beamline for low-energy transport of highly charged ions at HITRAP

2015

Abstract A beamline for transport of highly charged ions with energies as low as a few keV/charge has been constructed and commissioned at GSI. Complementary to the existing infrastructure of the HITRAP facility for deceleration of highly charged ions from the GSI accelerator, the new beamline connects the HITRAP ion decelerator and an EBIT with the associated experimental setups. Therefore, the facility can now transport the decelerated heavy highly charged ions to the experiments or supply them offline with medium-heavy highly charged ions from the EBIT, both at energies as low as a few keV/charge. Here we present the design of the 20 m long beamline with the corresponding beam instrument…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLow energyBeamlinePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsBeam instrumentationAtomic physicsInstrumentationCharged particleIonNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Muonic radioactive atoms - a unique probe for nuclear structure

2004

Muonic atoms have been a source of high-precision experimental nuclear structure data for decades, through muonic X-rays that yield information on nuclear charge distributions. The intense driver beams for production of radioactive beams in so-called second generation facilities will simultaneously be capable of producing unprecedented amounts of low-energy muons. This paper concerns some of the potential synergies of combining unions with radioactive nuclei. as one possible new tool to be used at future RIB facilities. As a case study, muonic capture rates into highly excited states in Ni-78 have been calculated.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonExcited stateNuclear structurePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsEffective nuclear chargeNuclear Physics A
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First measurement of target and beam-target asymmetries in theγp→π0ηpreaction

2015

The first data on target and beam-target asymmetries for the gamma p -> pi(0)eta p reaction at photon energies from 1050 up to 1450 MeV are presented. The measurements were performed using the Crystal Ball and TAPS detector setup at the Glasgow tagged photon facility of the Mainz Microtron MAMI. The general assumption that the reaction is dominated by the Delta 3/2-amplitude is confirmed. The data are in particular sensitive to small contributions from other partial waves.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonMesonPartial wave analysisBremsstrahlungPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhoton energyNuclear ExperimentNucleonMicrotronCrystal BallPhysical Review C
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Physics at the electron accelerator MAMI

1995

Abstract An overview of physics at the Mainz Microtron facility MAMI is given. After a short description of the essential parameters of the accelerator, selected results of three different collaborations A1, A2, and A3, each centered around one major experimental facility, are presented. The A1 collaboration has installed a setup of three large acceptance magnetic spectrometers. Results presented are high momentum components (pm ≤ 700MeV/c) in 16O(e, e′p), L T separation and LT interference structure functions in p(e, e′π+), and angular distribution of p(e, e′p)π0 at π0 threshold. The A2 collaboration has installed a broad band tagger for experiments with nonpolarized and polarized photons.…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonSpectrometerlawSolid angleParticle acceleratorParity (physics)ElectronElectron scatteringMicrotronlaw.inventionProgress in Particle and Nuclear Physics
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Preaccelerator concepts for an energy-recovering superconducting accelerator

2021

In this paper we compare two concepts of a preaccelerator for the energy-recovery linac MESA: a hybrid injector that combines normal conducting and superconducting technology and a fully normal conducting injector. The particle source delivers polarized electrons at 100 keV. Thus the first accelerating section has to be of a graded-β kind. The graded-β section is designed with a final energy exceeding 1 MeV so TESLA-type nine-cell resonators can be used as superconducting cavities. The final energy of the preaccelerator shall be 5 MeV to avoid neutron production in the beam dump of the energy-recovery linac.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Accelerator Physicslcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivitySurfaces and InterfacesSuperconducting acceleratorEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
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Recent results from experiments at MAMI

2012

Abstract The Mainz Microtron MAMI is an ideal tool for studying the structure of strongly interacting systems with an electromagnetic probe. With the new HDSM accelerator stage of MAMI C, a continuous-wave electron beam with an energy of up to 1604 MeV and excellent beam quality is available for precision experiments. In addition, polarisation degrees of freedom can be exploited with polarised beams and either polarised targets or recoil polarimetry. This paper presents selected results of the A1, A2, and A4 collaborations.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRecoilDegrees of freedom (statistics)PolarimetryCathode rayPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsLaser beam qualityNuclear ExperimentElectron scatteringMicrotronProgress in Particle and Nuclear Physics
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COLLINEAR LASER SPECTROSCOPY ON NEUTRON-RICH Mn ISOTOPES APPROACHING N = 40

2015

We have studied 51,53−64Mn (Z=25) via bunched-beam collinear laser spectroscopy at ISOLDE, CERN. Model-independent information on the ground- and isomeric state spins, as well as their g-factors is obtained from the measured hyperfine spectra. The spins are essential for further establishing the level schemes in the mass region, while the g-factors reveal the changing ground state wave functions in the Mn chain approaching N=40. ispartof: pages:699-702 ispartof: Acta Physica Polonica B vol:46 issue:3 pages:699-702 ispartof: location:Zakopane, Poland status: published

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear magnetic resonanceta114manganeseGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutronmangaanineutron-rich isotopesPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung BlaumSpectroscopy
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In-beam study of 102In, 104In and 106In

1995

Proton-rich odd-odd In isotopes have been investigated by in-beam spectroscopic methods using the NORDBALL detector array. A Ni-58 beam with an energy of 270 MeV was used to bombard a Fe-54 target. ...

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeNuclear TheoryPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsDetector arrayNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)Energy (signal processing)Nuclear Physics A
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Results from the Real Photon Programme at MAMI

1995

The accelerator MAMI (Mainzer Mikrotron) with its excellent beam properties and its duty factor of 100% allows to apply coincidence techniques in intermediate energy nuclear physics, which has led to a variety of results with high precision. The real photon collaboration (A2) uses energy tagged bremsstrahlung photons with energies up to 800 MeV. We have results on total photon absorption (proton, deuteron, 3He and U), on Compton scattering (proton, 4He and 12C) and on meson production, especially on π°- and η-photoproduction. Double pion production on the proton and the deuteron was measured. The two and three body breakup of 3He was investigated as well as the reactions (γ,NN) and (γ, π ± …

PhysicsNuclear physicsPhotonPionProtonDeuteriumNuclear TheoryCompton scatteringBremsstrahlungPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear ExperimentAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Coincidence
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