Search results for "accusa"

showing 10 items of 22 documents

Speaking out against everyday sexism : Gender and epistemics in accusations of “mansplaining”

2021

In everyday interaction, subtle manifestations of sexism often pass unacknowledged and become internalised and thus perceived as “natural” conduct. The introduction of new vocabularies for referring to previously unnamed sexist conduct would presumably enable individuals to start problematising hitherto unchallengeable sexism. In this paper, we investigate whether and how these vocabularies empower people to speak out against sexism. We focus on the use of the term “mansplaining” which, although coined over 10 years ago, remains controversial and contested. Using Conversation Analysis and Membership Categorisation Analysis, this paper excavates the interactional methods individuals use to f…

050101 languages & linguisticsseksismiBF050109 social psychologyHMsosiaalinen vuorovaikutuscomplaintssukupuoliEpistemics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/gender_equalityGender StudiesArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)genderNatural (music)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBF636General PsychologytietoGender inequalitySDG 5 - Gender Equalitykeskustelunanalyysi05 social sciencescategoriessocial interactionmansplainingkategoriatSocial relationConversation analysis5141 SociologyH1epistemicssexismPsychologykielellinen vuorovaikutusSocial psychologyaccusations
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Rich false memories of autobiographical events can be reversed

2021

False memories of autobiographical events can create enormous problems in forensic settings (e.g., false accusations). While multiple studies succeeded in inducing false memories in interview settings, we present research trying to reverse this effect (and thereby reduce the potential damage) by means of two ecologically valid strategies. We first successfully implanted false memories for two plausible autobiographical events (suggested by the students’ parents, alongside two true events). Over three repeated interviews, participants developed false memories (measured by state-of-the-art coding) of the suggested events under minimally suggestive conditions (27%) and even more so using massi…

AdultMaleMultidisciplinaryInterviewMemory EpisodicDebriefing05 social sciencesSocial Sciencesnutritional and metabolic diseases050109 social psychologyFalse memory050105 experimental psychologyFalse accusationnervous system diseasesYoung AdultMental RecallCollateral damageHumansFemale0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNarrativeSuggestionPsychologyCognitive psychologyProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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IE *weid- as a Root with Dual Subcategorization Features in the Homeric Poems.

2012

This paper is organized as follows: the first section sketches the theoretical background involved in the case study of Old Greek éidon/óida. As is well known, the aorist éidon takes only an accusative DP-object, while the perfect óida can take either a genitive or an accusative DP-object. Sections 2-5 I aim to prove that the diachronic development of the root *weid- in early Greek must be take into consideration to explain the synchronic phenomenon of dual subcategorization features. This root proves indeed to be polysemous and is split into two different meanings which are lexicalised by means of different bridging contexts and different morphological developments. In section 6 the peculi…

Ancient Greek.genitive vs. accusative syntaxdiachronygenerative model
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An exploratory study of COVID-19 misinformation on Twitter.

2020

During the COVID-19 pandemic, social media has become a home ground for misinformation. To tackle this infodemic, scientific oversight, as well as a better understanding by practitioners in crisis management, is needed. We have conducted an exploratory study into the propagation, authors and content of misinformation on Twitter around the topic of COVID-19 in order to gain early insights. We have collected all tweets mentioned in the verdicts of fact-checked claims related to COVID-19 by over 92 professional fact-checking organisations between January and mid-July 2020 and share this corpus with the community. This resulted in 1 500 tweets relating to 1 274 false and 276 partially false cla…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Computer Networks and CommunicationsDiffusion of informationInternet privacyTwitterExploratory research02 engineering and technologyCrisis managementFalse accusationArticleSocial mediaComputer Science - Computers and SocietyOrder (exchange)Computers and Society (cs.CY)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSocial mediaMisinformationSocial and Information Networks (cs.SI)business.industryCommunicationCOVID-19Computer Science - Social and Information Networks020206 networking & telecommunicationsExploratory analysisVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Sosiologi: 220CoronavirusInformatikFake newsMisinformation020201 artificial intelligence & image processingPsychologybusinessInformation SystemsOnline social networks and media
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Latin Object and Subject Infinitive Clauses

2012

The paper is devoted to the theoretical and descriptive problems caused by Latin accusative with infinitive constructions. Latin infinitives can have an accusative subject also in constructions in which neither of the two conditions of accusative licensing by the matrix verb is satisfied: the matrix verb is intransitive, or the infinitive phrase is in subject or adjunct position, and furthermore, there is evidence of the infinitival clause also projhecting a CP - even if no visible complementizer is present. In Latin, the infinitive phrase is often coindexed with a third demonstrative pronoun, which allows the hypothesis that the infinitival CP (similar to an object that-clause) is base-gen…

Generative linguisticsComputer sciencebusiness.industrySubject (grammar)Object (grammar)Infinitiveinfinitive clauses subject in the accusative Latin languageArtificial intelligencecomputer.software_genrebusinesscomputerNatural language processingLinguistics
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La violencia de hijos adolescentes contra sus progenitores

2013

[EN] According to Prosecutor¿s Office of the Minor, the accusation interposed by mothers and/or fathers victims by theirs children, along 2007 were 2603, in 2008 amounted 4.211, in 2009 there were 5.209 and in 2010 there were 8.000 accusations. Suede this worrying increase, the principal aim of our article is to check the scientific international and national documentation, from 1957 until the year 2010 that analyses the phenomenon of the adolescent violence against parents, to achieve an approximation to its keys that there allows us the comprehension and analysis of this serious familiar problem. For it we will analyse: (a) the importance of this crime by means of criminological mediators…

IncidenceOrganic ChemistrySample (statistics)Violence by children against parentsMinor (academic)Maltrato psicológicoBiochemistryFalse accusationDevelopmental psychologyComprehensionPsychological abuseDocumentationPrincipal (commercial law)PhenomenonPrevalenceTypes of violencePsychologyPrevalenciaIncidenciaTipos de violenciaSocial psychologyPrejudice (legal term)Violencia filio-parental
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When Do False Accusations Lead to False Confessions? Preliminary Evidence for a Potentially Overlooked Alternative Explanation

2020

ABSTRACTIn the present study, we have taken a novel approach in confession research to investigate and compare situational as well as individual risk factors among false confessors and true deniers...

Individual risk factorsSituational ethicsPsychologyConfessionSocial psychologyApplied PsychologyFalse accusationPathology and Forensic MedicineJournal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice
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Lena Constante. Experiencia carcelaria y búsqueda de la palabra liberadora en lengua francesa

2016

Lena Constante (1909-2005), escritora de origen rumano, elige la lengua francesa para escribir su testimonio en las cárceles rumanas entre 1950 y 1957. Su vivencia, en un contexto de opresión totalitaria y de injusta acusación, expresa de modo somero las condiciones políticas en las que se produjeron los acontecimientos. Ahora bien, la autora desarrolla todo un conjunto de estrategias transgresoras, ligadas a la composición verbal que plasma en su obra autobiográfica L’évasion silencieuse. Trois mille jours seule dans les prisons roumaines (1990). Lejos de alcanzar la felicidad, realiza su propio camino de liberación interior frente al silencio, el aislamiento y las torturas impuestas

Linguistics and LanguageLiterature and Literary TheoryFilologíasmedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)Language and LinguisticsFalse accusationEscrituraPoliticsLena ConstanteCárcelmedia_commonOppressionUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASRomanianFrenchTransgresión-liberaciónHistoria y crítica literariaArtFilologías hispánicaslanguage.human_languageSilenceFrancés:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]HappinesslanguageSilencioHumanitiesFilología
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‘Cheaters and Stalkers’: Accusations in a classroom

2014

This article explores accusations as collaboratively accomplished in classroom peer interactions in the absence of a teacher. The analysis shows how the children use local classroom rules and teacher authority as resources and warrants to invoke multi-layered moral orders and identities, and hold one child accountable through accusations about their behavior. The accused children are categorized in a duplicative way with morally degrading descriptions and as out-group members. This article argues that understanding children’s accusations requires understanding of how such interactions compose and reflect the school context that is co-produced through the implementation of accountable ways …

Linguistics and Languagetilivelvollisuusconversation analysisPeer interactionSocial PsychologykeskustelunanalyysiCommunicationmembership categorization analysista6121Context (language use)Language and LinguisticsConversation analysismoral ordersAnthropologyta5141Accountabilityta516classroom interactionAccountabilityPsychologySocial psychologyparticipation frameworkaccusationsDiscourse Studies
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Countering accusations with inoculation: The moderating role of consumer-company identification.

2013

Abstract Accusations of wrongdoing, baseless or justified, can severely tarnish a company's reputation. Once disseminated, even baseless accusations can persist and cause considerable damage for a company. This study examines the proactive crisis communication strategy of inoculating individuals against invalid accusations before they go viral. An experiment was conducted in a real world consumer context among members of an online consumer panel using an electronics discounter as the research stimulus. Expanding previous inoculation research on the role of value-relevant involvement for inoculation and the effectiveness of inoculation in the case of different preexisting attitudes, we find …

MarketingOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectAdvertisingProfit (economics)False accusationWrongdoingAttitude changePsychologyInoculation theorymedia_commonReputationCrisis communication
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