Search results for "activity"

showing 10 items of 7178 documents

New tricyclic systems as photosensitizers towards triple negative breast cancer cells.

2022

AbstractNineteen pyrrolo[1,2-h][1,7]naphthyridinones and pyrido[2,3-c]pyrrolo[1,2-a]azepinones were synthesized as new tricyclic systems in which the pyridine ring is annelated to the 6,7-dihydroindolizin-8(5H)-one and 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-9H-pyrrole[1,2-a]azepine-9-one moieties to obtain potential photosensitizing agents. They were tested for their photoantiproliferative activity on a triple-negative breast cancer cell line, MDA-MB-231, in the dark and under UVA light (2.0 J/cm2). We demonstrated that their toxicity, only when exposed to light, was primarily due to the generation of reactive oxygen species while their photodegradation products were not responsible for their activity. The mos…

7]naphthyridinonePhotosensitizing AgentsPyrrolo[12-h][17]naphthyridinoneCell DeathMDA-MB-231Organic ChemistryPhototoxic activityTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsApoptosisPyrido[23-c]pyrrolo[12-a]azepinoneTriple-negative breast cancerPyrrolo[1Drug DiscoveryMolecular MedicineHumans2-h][1Pyrido[23-c]pyrrolo[12-a]azepinoneMDA-MB-231; Photosensitizing agents; Phototoxic activity; Pyrido[23-c]pyrrolo[12-a]azepinone; Pyrrolo[12-h][17]naphthyridinone; Triple-negative breast cancerReactive Oxygen SpeciesArchives of pharmacal research
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New Tripentone Analogs with Antiproliferative Activity

2017

Tripentones represent an interesting class of compounds due to their significant cytotoxicity against different human tumor cells in the submicro-nanomolar range. New tripentone analogs, in which a pyridine moiety replaces the thiophene ring originating the fused azaindole system endowed with anticancer activity viz 8H-thieno[2,3-b]pyrrolizinones, were efficiently synthesized in four steps with fair overall yields (34–57%). All tripentone derivatives were tested in the range of 0.1–100 μM for cytotoxicity against two human tumor cell lines, HCT-116 (human colorectal carcinoma) and MCF-7 (human breast cancer). The most active derivative, with GI50 values of 4.25 µM and 20.73 µM for HCT-116 a…

8H-thieno[23-b]pyrrolizinonePyridinesPharmaceutical SciencetripentonesApoptosis01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryThiopheneCytotoxic T cellCytotoxicityMolecular StructureCell Cycletripentoneproapoptotic agentsCell cycleBiochemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)MCF-7 CellsMolecular Medicineaza-indolesAntineoplastic Agents010402 general chemistryArticlelcsh:QD241-441Structure-Activity Relationshiplcsh:Organic chemistryCell Line TumormedicineHumansantitumor activityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMode of actionCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship Drug010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryCancermedicine.diseaseHCT116 CellsSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica0104 chemical sciences8H-thieno[23-b]pyrrolizinoneschemistryApoptosisCell cultureaza-indoletripentones; aza-indoles; 8<i>H</i>-thieno[23-<i>b</i>]pyrrolizinones; antitumor activity; proapoptotic agentsCaco-2 CellsMolecules; Volume 22; Issue 11; Pages: 2005
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The intensity contrast of solar photospheric faculae and network elements : II. Evolution over the rising phase of solar cycle 23

2006

We studied the radiative properties of small magnetic elements (active region faculae and the network) during the rising phase of solar cycle 23 from 1996 to 2001, determining their contrasts as a function of heliocentric angle, magnetogram signal, and the solar cycle phase. We combined near-simultaneous full disk images of the line-of-sight magnetic field and photospheric continuum intensity provided by the MDI instrument on board the SOHO spacecraft. Sorting the magnetogram signal into different ranges allowed us to distinguish between the contrast of different magnetic structures. We find that the contrast center-to-limb variation (CLV) of these small magnetic elements is independent of …

:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Sistema solar [UNESCO]PlagesFOS: Physical sciencesSolar cycle 23AstrophysicsAstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAFaculaeMagnetogramSun activityRadiative transferAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsPhysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Sistema solarSpacecraftbusiness.industryAstrophysics (astro-ph)SunContrast (statistics)Astronomy and AstrophysicsMagnetic fluxMagnetic fieldOn boardSun activity ; Faculae ; Plages ; Sun ; Magnetic fieldsSpace and Planetary ScienceMagnetic fieldsPhysics::Space PhysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsbusiness:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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Pain Neuroscience Education and Physical Therapeutic Exercise for Patients with Chronic Spinal Pain in Spanish Physiotherapy Primary Care: A Pragmati…

2020

Producción Científica

:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Delivery of Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:MedicineChronic painEnsayo clínico controlado aleatoriolaw.invention:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Phenomena::Central Nervous System Sensitization [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawphysical exerciseNeuroscience educationHealth care:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Processes::Movement::Motor Activity [Medical Subject Headings]030212 general & internal medicine:Health Care::Population Characteristics::Health::Mental Health [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_study:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Neurologic Manifestations::Pain::Chronic Pain [Medical Subject Headings]Chronic pain:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Processes::Sensation::Pain::Pain Threshold [Medical Subject Headings]General MedicinePrimary care:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Personal Satisfaction [Medical Subject Headings]Ejercicio físico:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]Randomized controlled trialchronic painchronic spinal painmedicine.medical_specialty:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Methods::Research Design::Control Groups [Medical Subject Headings]PopulationChronic spinal painPhysical exerciseArticleEducación neurocientífica03 medical and health sciencesprimary careQuality of life (healthcare)medicine:Humanities::Humanities::Philosophy::Life::Quality of Life [Medical Subject Headings]educationpain neuroscience educationPain neuroscience educationbusiness.industry:Diseases::Musculoskeletal Diseases::Muscular Diseases::Musculoskeletal Pain [Medical Subject Headings]Public healthlcsh:RPhysical exerciseDolor crónicoAtención primariamedicine.diseaseClinical trialrandomized controlled trialPhysical therapy:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Neurologic Examination::Pain Measurement [Medical Subject Headings]businessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Transverse momentum spectra and nuclear modification factors of charged particles in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC

2018

We report the measured transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) spectra of primary charged particles from pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV in the kinematic range of $0.15<p_{\rm T}<50$ GeV/$c$ and $|\eta|< 0.8$. A significant improvement of systematic uncertainties motivated the reanalysis of data in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 2.76$ TeV, as well as in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV, which is also presented. Spectra from Pb-Pb collisions are presented in nine centrality intervals and are compared to a reference spectrum from pp collisions scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions. For cent…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringHadronmomentum [up]binaryMULTIPLICITY DEPENDENCEPartonheavy ion: scattering ; transverse momentum: momentum spectrum ; quantum chromodynamics: matter ; parton: energy loss ; momentum: high ; up: momentum ; pp: scattering ; nucleus ; charged particle ; suppression ; energy dependence ; impact parameter ; transport theory ; nucleon nucleon ; CERN LHC Coll ; kinematics ; binarymomentum spectrum [transverse momentum]hiukkasfysiikkaKAONnucl-ex01 natural sciences7. Clean energy2760 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physics - Experimenttransverse momentum: momentum spectrumHeavy Ion Experiments; Heavy-ion collision; Nuclear and high energy physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)quark gluon plasma Heavy Ion Experiments Heavy-ion collisionnucleon nucleonHeavy-ion collisionhigh [momentum]PIONscattering [p p]transport theory[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)impact parameterNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQCD matterparticle production and suppressionPhysicsPhysicsHADRONSheavy ion experiments heavy ion collision particle production and suppressionHeavy Ion Experiments; Heavy-ion collisionVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431suppressionCENTRALITY DEPENDENCEcharged particleCharged particleMULTIPLICITY DEPENDENCE; CENTRALITY DEPENDENCE; HADRONS; SUPPRESSION; MODEL; KAON; PIONquark gluon plasma:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431kinematicsHeavy Ion ExperimentImpact parameterParticle Physics - ExperimentHeavy Ion Experiments Heavy-ion collision Nuclear and High Energy Physics.Nuclear and High Energy Physicsp p: scatteringnucleon nucleon: scatteringenergy loss [parton]FOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesenergy dependenceNuclear physicsPionHeavy Ion Experiments[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesmatter [quantum chromodynamics]lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experiment5020 GeV-cms/nucleonup: momentum010306 general physicsp nucleus: scatteringquantum chromodynamics: matterta114010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exnucleus:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Nuclear and high energy physicsheavy ion collisionMODEL* Automatic Keywords *13. Climate actionmomentum: highQuark–gluon plasmalcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::Experimentparton: energy lossEnergy (signal processing)experimental results
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Un campo científico en busca de visibilidad. Jornadas internacionales sobre la calidad de las revistas de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte

2008

El campo de las Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte (CCAFD) en España necesita de actuaciones que contribuyan a mejorar la calidad de sus publicaciones periódicas. De esta manera las revistas pueden convertirse en órganos eficientes de comunicación y difusión del conocimiento científico creado por sus investigadores. En este trabajo se detalla la realización de las “Jornadas internacionales sobre la calidad de las revistas de ciencias de la actividad física y el deporte” celebradas en Valencia el 25 y 26 de octubre de 2007. Durante esos días se discutió sobre distintas visiones de la calidad de las revistas, ejemplos de gestión editorial y estrategias concretas de mejora. Con estas…

:LINGÜÍSTICA::Lingüística aplicada::Documentación [UNESCO]VisibilidadPolitical sciencePhysical activityUNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICA::Lingüística aplicada::DocumentaciónLibrary and Information SciencesRevistas científicasHumanitiesComunicación científicaRevistas científicas ; Calidad ; Ciencias de la actividad física y el deporte ; Visibilidad ; Comunicación científicaCalidadCiencias de la actividad física y el deporteInformation SystemsEl Profesional de la Informacion
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Effects of an incremental maximal endurance exercise stress-induced cortisol on cognitive performance

2019

Exercise; Cognitive functions; Cortisol Ejercicio físico; Funciones cognitivas; Cortisol Exercici físic; Funcions cognitives; Cortisol Objectives: It can be hypothesized that cognitive performance decreases after fatigue protocol when it coincides with the maximum peak of cortisol. The first aim of this study was to elucidate the effects of a single bout of high intensity exercise on behavioural (i.e., attention and memory) and physiological (i.e., salivary cortisol) responses. The second objective was to evaluate the effect of the performance of the cognitive tasks on cortisol levels. Methods: Thirty-four physically active men (at least 5 days/week of physical activity practice) 38.11 (1.5…

:compuestos policíclicos::compuestos con anillos de fusión::esteroides::pregnanos::pregnenos::pregnenodionas::hidrocortisona [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]Elementary cognitive taskmedicine.medical_specialtyHippocampusPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationExerciciAudiologyStressCortisol:fenómenos psicológicos::procesos mentales::cognición [PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA]Endurance training:Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Movement::Motor Activity::Exercise [PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES]Educación Física y DeportivamedicineEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceTreadmilllcsh:Sports medicinePrefrontal cortexExerciseFatigueWorking memorybusiness.industryHidrocortisona:Psychological Phenomena::Mental Processes::Cognition [PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY]Cognition:Polycyclic Compounds::Fused-Ring Compounds::Steroids::Pregnanes::Pregnenes::Pregnenediones::Hydrocortisone [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]Cognitive functionsCognició:fenómenos fisiológicos nerviosos y musculoesqueléticos::fenómenos fisiológicos musculoesqueléticos::movimiento::actividad motora::ejercicio físico [FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS]businesslcsh:RC1200-1245
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Chemical Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils from two species of Thimus growing wild in southern Italy

2009

The volatile constituents of the aerial parts of two samples of Thymus longicaulis C. Presl, collected in Campania and in Sicily, and two samples of Thymus pulegioides L. from the same regions, were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed. Considering the four oils together, seventy-eight different compounds were identified: 57 for Thymus longicaulis from Sicily (91.1% of the total oil), 40 for Thymus longicaulis from Campania (91.5% of the oil), 39 for Thymus pulegioides from Sicily (92.5% of the oil) and 29 for Thymus pulegioides from Campania (90.1% of the oil). The composition of the oils is different, although the most abundant components are identical in T. pulegioides. The essent…

<em>Thymus longicaulis</em> C. Presl; <em>Thymus pulegioides </em>L.; essential oil composition; thymol; geraniol; antibacterial activityThymus pulegioidesPharmaceutical ScienceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Thymus Plantchemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryantibacterial activitythymolDrug DiscoveryBotanyOils VolatilePlant OilsThymus PlantSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrygeraniolThymolChemical compositionessential oil compositionThymus longicaulisbiologyBacteriaThymus pulegioides L.Organic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialAnti-Bacterial AgentschemistryItalyantimicrobial activity essential oils Thimus longicaulis Thimus pulegioidesChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineComposition (visual arts)Thymus longicaulis C. PreslGeraniol
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Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Methods to Predict Growth of F. sporotrichioides and Production of T-2 and HT-2 Toxins in Treatments with Et…

2021

The efficacy of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer films (EVOH) incorporating the essential oil components cinnamaldehyde (CINHO), citral (CIT), isoeugenol (IEG), or linalool (LIN) to control growth rate (GR) and production of T-2 and HT-2 toxins by Fusarium sporotrichioides cultured on oat grains under different temperature (28, 20, and 15 °C) and water activity (aw) (0.99 and 0.96) regimes was assayed. GR in controls/treatments usually increased with increasing temperature, regardless of aw, but no significant differences concerning aw were found. Toxin production decreased with increasing temperature. The effectiveness of films to control fungal GR and toxin production was as follows: EVOH…

<i>Fusarium sporotrichioides</i>Water activityHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisToxins.MicrobiologiaHT-2 toxinToxicologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genreCitralfungal growthCinnamaldehydelaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundBiofilms.LinaloolAprendizaje automático (Inteligencia artificial)lawpredictive microbiologyT-2 toxinMicroorganismes patògensPolímeros.Machine learning.ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymersEssential oilEssences and essential oils.biologyPolymers.business.industryPetri dishRbiology.organism_classificationFusarium sporotrichioidesEsencias.IsoeugenolBiofilmes.essential oil pure componentsmachine learningchemistryMedicineArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerToxinas y antitoxinas.Toxins
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A New Bloody Pulp Selection of Myrobalan (Prunus cerasifera L.): Pomological Traits, Chemical Composition, and Nutraceutical Properties

2023

A new accession of myrobalan (Prunus cerasifera L.) from Sicily (Italy) was studied for the first time for its chemical and nutraceutical properties. A description of the main morphological and pomological traits was created as a tool for characterization for consumers. For this purpose, three different extracts of fresh myrobalan fruits were subjected to different analyses, including the evaluation of total phenol (TPC), flavonoid (TFC), and anthocyanin (TAC) contents. The extracts exhibited a TPC in the range 34.52&ndash;97.63 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/100 g fresh weight (FW), a TFC of 0.23&ndash;0.96 mg quercetin equivalent (QE)/100 g FW, and a TAC of 20.24&ndash;55.33 cyanidine-3-…

<i>Prunus cerasifera</i>; myrobalan; LC-MS analysis; antioxidant activity; lipase and carbohydrate hydrolyzing enzymes inhibitory effectsSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreePrunus cerasiferaHealth (social science)LC-MS analysilipase and carbohydrate hydrolyzing enzymes inhibitory effectsantioxidant activitySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaPlant ScienceHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologymyrobalanFood ScienceFoods
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