Search results for "adjuvant chemotherapy"

showing 10 items of 53 documents

Serial circulating tumor DNA analysis to assess recurrence risk, benefit of adjuvant therapy, growth rate and early relapse detection in stage III co…

2021

3540 Background: Challenges in the postoperative management of stage III colorectal cancer include: 1) selection of high-risk patients for adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT), 2) lack of markers to assess ACT efficacy, 3) assessment of recurrence risk after ACT, and 4) lack of markers to guide treatment decisions for high-risk patients e.g. additional therapy or intensified surveillance. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is a promising marker with potential to mitigate the challenges. Here we used serial ctDNA measurements to assess the correlation between recurrence and ctDNA detection: postoperative, during and after ACT, and during surveillance; and to assess growth rates of metachronous metastases…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryAdjuvant chemotherapyEarly RelapsePostoperative managementRecurrence riskOncologyCirculating tumor DNAInternal medicineStage III colorectal cancerAdjuvant therapyMedicinebusinessSelection (genetic algorithm)
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Five-year analysis of the phase II NeoSphere trial evaluating four cycles of neoadjuvant docetaxel (D) and/or trastuzumab (T) and/or pertuzumab (P).

2015

505 Background: InNeoSphere, four cycles of T+D, P+T+D, P+T, or P+D, followed by surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy plus conventional T, were evaluated in 417 women with locally advanced, inflammato...

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryAdjuvant chemotherapyLocally advancedOncologyDocetaxelTrastuzumabInternal medicineMedicinePertuzumabbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Adjuvant chemotherapy for rectal cancer after preoperative radiation or chemoradiation: One size does not fit all

2015

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdjuvant chemotherapybusiness.industryColorectal cancerMEDLINEHematologymedicine.diseaseNeoplasm RecurrenceText miningOncologyPreoperative radiationInternal medicinemedicinebusinessAnnals of Oncology
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Immunohistochemical analysis of IGCK expression in early breast cancer patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy

2020

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdjuvant chemotherapybusiness.industryInternal medicinemedicineImmunohistochemistrybusinessEarly breast cancerGeburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
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Ten-Year Safety and Efficacy Analyses of the Big 02-98 Phase III Trial with an Exploratory Analysis on the Role of Ki67 in Predicting Benefit of Adju…

2014

ABSTRACT Aim: The BIG 2-98 is a randomized phase III trial that tested the effect of adding docetaxel with anthracycline-based adjuvant chemotherapy (CT) in women with node-positive breast cancer (BC). here we present the 10 year safety and efficacy analyses and report an exploratory analysis of the predictive value of Ki67 for docetaxel efficacy. Methods: In total, 2,887 patients with node positive BC were randomly assigned to one of four treatments: (I) sequential control: doxorubicin (A, 75 mg/m2) × 4 → CMF; (II) concurrent control: AC × 4 → CMF; (III) A × 3 → docetaxel (T, 100 mg/m2) × 3 → CMF and (IV) : AT (50/75 mg/m2) × 4 → CMF. The primary objective was to evaluate the efficacy of d…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyAspirinAnthracyclineProliferation indexAdjuvant chemotherapybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentHematologyExploratory analysismedicine.diseaseSurgeryBreast cancerOncologyDocetaxelInternal medicinemedicinebusinessAdjuvantmedicine.drugAnnals of Oncology
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27. Differences in adjuvant chemotherapy administration for stage II colon cancer patients – a EURECCA international comparison

2014

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyOncologybusiness.industryAdjuvant chemotherapyInternal medicinemedicineSurgeryGeneral MedicinebusinessAdministration (government)Stage ii colon cancerEuropean Journal of Surgical Oncology (EJSO)
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Does neoadjuvant FOLFOX chemotherapy improve the prognosis of high‐risk Stage II and III colon cancers? Three years' follow‐up results of the PRODIGE…

2021

International audience; Aim Neoadjuvant chemotherapy has proven valuable in locally advanced resectable colon cancer (CC) but its effect on oncological outcomes is uncertain. The aim of the present paper was to report 3-year oncological outcomes, representing the secondary endpoints of the PRODIGE 22 trial. Method PRODIGE 22 was a randomized multicentre phase II trial in high-risk T3, T4 and/or N2 CC patients on CT scan. Patients were randomized between 6 months of adjuvant FOLFOX (upfront surgery) or perioperative FOLFOX (four cycles before surgery and eight cycles after; FOLFOX perioperative). In wild-type RAS patients, a third arm testing perioperative FOLFOX-cetuximab was added. The pri…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyOrganoplatinum CompoundsColorectal cancer[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]medicine.medical_treatmentPopulationLeucovorinsurvival03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFOLFOXInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineClinical endpointHumanseducationNeoplasm StagingColectomyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryHazard ratioGastroenterologyPerioperativecolectomyPrognosisInterim analysismedicine.diseaseNeoadjuvant Therapydigestive system diseasescolon cancerChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColonic Neoplasms030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFluorouracilNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusinessneoadjuvant chemotherapyFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drugColorectal Disease
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Impact of molecular and histological subtype of breast cancer on 18FDG-PET/CT imaging: Knowledge gained from recent studies

2016

International audience; Over the past few years, several studies have focused attention on the impact of breast cancer (BC) histological subtype or BC phenotype, as defined by hormone receptors (HR) and HER2 status, on the results of FDG-PET/CT at staging, or during neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). At staging, sclerotic bone metastases from invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) demonstrated low or no FDG uptake in comparison to metastases from invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC). The CT component of PET/CT imaging should be carefully analyzed in the staging of ILC. In patients with triple negative or HER2-positive tumors, the proportion of extraskeletal metastases is high; this must be taken into acc…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyStagingPET/CTmedicine.medical_treatmentBiophysicsEstrogen receptorER-positive breast cancerNeoadjuvant chemotherapy030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerBreast cancerTriple-negative breast cancerResponse assessmentInternal medicine[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingskin and connective tissue diseasesHER2-positive breast cancerTriple-negative breast cancerChemotherapyPET-CTPathological complete responseRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industrymedicine.disease18fdg pet ctPrognosis3. Good healthHormone receptor030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInvasive lobular carcinoma(18)FDGbusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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A RANDOMISED STUDY EVALUATING MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE IN EARLY ADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY FOR INTERMEDIATE RISK NON-MUSCLE-INVASIVE BLADDER CANCER

2008

ABSTRACT Introduction and Objective: Adjuvant intravesical chemotherapy or BCG immunotherapy after transurethral resection (TUR) is a standard treatment for non–muscle-invasive transitional cell cancer of the bladder (NMI TCCB) at intermediate risk. Although the clinical value of early intravesical adjuvant chemotherapy is well established, the optimal schedule regimen and the role of maintenance is still debated. Methods: Between May 2002 and August 2003, 577 patients, undergoing TUR for NMI TCCB, were recruited. All patients underwent TUR and early (within 6 hours) intravesical chemotherapy with epirubicin at the dose of 80 mg diluted in 60 ml of saline solution. When histology was availa…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyScheduleBladder cancerAdjuvant chemotherapybusiness.industryUrologymedicine.diseasebladder cancer EARLY ADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPYInternal medicinemedicineNon muscle invasivebusinessIntermediate riskEuropean Urology Supplements
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The role of neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy for invasive bladder cancer

1998

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyText miningBladder cancerOncologybusiness.industryAdjuvant chemotherapyUrologyInternal medicineMedicinebusinessmedicine.diseaseUrologic Oncology: Seminars and Original Investigations
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