Search results for "ail"

showing 10 items of 6632 documents

Profesorado : revista de curriculum y formación del profesorado

2015

Este trabajo aborda el análisis de los discursos de jóvenes que han tenido dificultades en su itinerario educativo y que han participado en 'itinerarios de segunda oportunidad'. A partir de entrevistas a jóvenes, pretendemos aproximarnos a los argumentos desde los que dan sentido a sus itinerarios académicos y a las decisiones a las que se han enfrentado. Estos argumentos muestran fuertes implicaciones de la posición social de los actores, y están influidos por agentes de la institución educativa y familiar. En ese marco los jóvenes van configurando unas expectativas de futuro. Estas expectativas se debaten entre tres vías: salidas a espacios laborales poco cualificados y precarios, aunque …

Abandonofracaso escolarJoves TreballJovenes en riesgoempleo de los jóvenesRisk youthdesigualdad socialpolítica de la educaciónTransiciones escuela trabajoSchool failureWithdrawaltransición a la vida profesionalAnálisis del discursoSchool-work transitionsabandono de estudioscalidad de la educaciónmétodo de investigaciónDiscourse analysis
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Odontogenic abscess complicated by descending necrotizing mediastinitis: evidence of medical and dental malpractice

2016

Abscess; Adolescent; Dental Caries; Disease Progression; Emergencies; Fatal Outcome; Female; Humans; Italy; Mandibular Diseases; Mediastinitis; Molar; Multiple Organ Failure; Shock Septic; Tomography X-Ray Computed; MalpracticeAdolescentSepticMultiple Organ FailureOtorhinolaryngology2734 Pathology and Forensic MedicineMalpracticeShockDental CariesShock SepticMolarAbscessX-Ray ComputedMediastinitisFatal OutcomeItalyDisease ProgressionHumansSurgeryFemaleMandibular DiseasesOral SurgeryEmergenciesTomography X-Ray ComputedTomography
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Improving Dissolution Behavior and Oral Absorption of Drugs with pH-Dependent Solubility Using pH Modifiers: A Physiologically Realistic Mass Transpo…

2021

Orally dosed drugs must dissolve in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract before being absorbed through the epithelial cell membrane. In vivo drug dissolution depends on the GI tract's physiological conditions such as pH, residence time, luminal buffers, intestinal motility, and transit and drug properties under fed and fasting conditions (Paixao, P. et al. Mol. Pharm. 2018 and Bermejo, et al. M. Mol. Pharm. 2018). The dissolution of an ionizable drug may benefit from manipulating in vivo variables such as the environmental pH using pH-modifying agents incorporated into the dosage form. A successful example is the use of such agents for dissolution enhancement of BCS class IIb (high-permeability,…

Absorption (pharmacology)Chemistry PharmaceuticalAdministration OralBiological AvailabilityPharmaceutical ScienceModels BiologicalDosage formAcid dissociation constantExcipientsFumaratesDrug DiscoveryHumansComputer SimulationDissolution testingSolubilityTartratesDissolutionChromatographyChemistryHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationStomach emptyingBetaineDrug LiberationSolubilityGastrointestinal AbsorptionDrug DesignMolecular MedicineWeak baseMolecular Pharmaceutics
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Bioaccessibility of calcium, iron and zinc from three legume samples

2004

Legumes can be a source of mineral elements but also of antinutritional factors which can affect their absorption. An in vitro method including gastrointestinal digestion was used to estimate mineral bioavailability. Soluble (bioaccessible) and insoluble calcium, iron and zinc from white beans, chickpeas and lentils were determined after gastrointestinal digestion. The influence of the original sample weight on the soluble mineral fraction was also estimated. The results obtained show that white beans are the legumes with the highest bioaccessible calcium and iron contents. Lentils have a high iron content but its bioaccessibility is much lower than that of iron from white beans and chickpe…

Absorption (pharmacology)ChemistryBiological Availabilityfood and beverageschemistry.chemical_elementFabaceaeZincIn Vitro TechniquesCalciumIntestinal absorptionBioavailabilityCalcium DietaryZincIntestinal AbsorptionSolubilityAgronomyDigestionFood scienceSolubilityDigestionIron DietaryLegumeFood ScienceNahrung/Food
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Development and Characterization of an Amorphous Solid Dispersion of Furosemide in the Form of a Sublingual Bioadhesive Film to Enhance Bioavailabili…

2017

Administered by an oral route, Furosemide (FUR), a diuretic used in several edematous states and hypertension, presents bioavailability problems, reported as a consequence of an erratic gastrointestinal absorption due to various existing polymorphic forms and low and pH-dependent solubility. A mucoadhesive sublingual fast-dissolving FUR based film has been developed and evaluated in order to optimize the bioavailability of FUR by increasing solubility and guaranteeing a good dissolution reproducibility. The Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) analyses confirmed that the film prepared using the solvent casting method entrapped FUR in the amorphous state. As a solid dispersion, FUR increa…

Absorption (pharmacology)medicine.medical_specialtymucoadhesive filmMaterials scienceBioadhesivePharmaceutical Sciencelcsh:RS1-44102 engineering and technology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyArticleSublingual Absorptionlcsh:Pharmacy and materia medica03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDifferential scanning calorimetryamorphous solid dispersiontransmucosal deliverymedicineSolubilityDissolutionAmorphous solid dispersion; Furosemide bioavailability; Mucoadhesive film; Sublingual absorption; Transmucosal delivery;021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyfurosemide bioavailabilityAmorphous solidSurgeryBioavailabilitysublingual absorptionChemical engineeringSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico Applicativomucoadhesive film; sublingual absorption; amorphous solid dispersion; furosemide bioavailability; transmucosal delivery0210 nano-technologyPharmaceutics
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Contribution à l'étude des liaisons optiques atmosphériques : propagation, disponibilité et fiabilité.

2005

In this work we study the fog attenuation in the visible and infrared spectral band related to Free Space Optics (FSO). Based on the Mie scattering theory, fog extinction coefficients for different particle size distributions as a function of wavelength were derived. A simple analytical model allowing the prediction of atmospheric transmission for the 0.69 - 1.55 µm spectral band was developed. This model is valid for advection and convection fog and for visibility range between 50 to 1000 m. This model, implemented into software developed at FT R&D, allows the prediction of the Quality of Service of FSO links. Finally, we performed an experimental study to compare the fog effect on two FSO…

Absorption moléculairePropagation optique dans l'atmosphèreAtténuation atmosphérique.[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Mie scattering theoryvisible and infrared wave propagation in the atmosphereLiaisons optiques atmosphériquesDistribution de taille de particulesfogFree space opticsatmospheric attenuation.AérosolsBrouillardparticle size distribution[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Atténuation atmosphériqueThéorie de diffusion de Miemolecular absorption
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Evaluation of the vibrations transmitted to the hand-arm system in the use of portable harvesters for olives

2017

The use of portable harvesters in olives harvesting is presently widely diffused in Sicily, south Italy, both to reduce the costs of production and to assure the olive oil quality. Nevertheless, it's well known that the use of such tools may involve risk of exposure to vibration transmitted to the hand-arm system which is a potential cause of muscular/skeletal pains, and specific pathologies such as Hand-Arm Vibration Syndrome (HAVS), Vibration-Induced White Finger (VWF) and Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS). The aim of this study was to assess the level of exposure to vibration transmitted to the hand-arm system of the operators during the use of portable harvesters for olives. Two different co…

Acceleration; Daily exposure; Mechanization; Olea europaea L; SafetyAccelerationDaily exposureSettore AGR/09 - Meccanica AgrariaOlea europaea LSafetyMechanization
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Particulier employeur : gare à la faute inexcusable !

2021

International audience

Accident du TravailParticulier employeur[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawFaute inexcusable de l'employeurObligation de sécuritéResponsabilitéComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Action collective et travail social

1985

Action collective[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationTravail social
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La fin du contrat de travail à durée déterminée dit d'usage dans le sport professionnel

2023

(Soc., 21 sept. 2022, no 21-12.590, publié au Bulletin)

Action en requalification[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawContrat de TravailProlongation du CDDCDDSportif professionnel
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