Search results for "air pollution exposure"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Air pollution exposure during pregnancy and childhood autistic traits in four European population-based cohort studies: The ESCAPE Project

2015

Background: Prenatal exposure to air pollutants has been suggested as a possible etiologic factor for the occurrence of autism spectrum disorder. Objectives: We aimed to assess whether prenatal air pollution exposure is associated with childhood autistic traits in the general population. Methods: Ours was a collaborative study of four European population-based birth/child cohorts—CATSS (Sweden), Generation R (the Netherlands), GASPII (Italy), and INMA (Spain). Nitrogen oxides (NO2, NOx) and particulate matter (PM) with diameters of ≤ 2.5 μm (PM2.5), ≤ 10 μm (PM10), and between 2.5 and 10 μm (PMcoarse), and PM2.5 absorbance were estimated for birth addresses by land-use regression models bas…

medicine.medical_specialtyInfants -- Malaltiesnitrogen oxideHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisAir pollution exposureeducation05 Environmental Sciencesair pollutionAir pollutionautismprenatal exposuremedicine.disease_causeToxicologysmokingAire -- Contaminació -- EspanyaEnvironmental healthMedicinePsychiatryPregnancybusiness.industrychildhood diseasePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEuropean population11 Medical And Health Sciencesmedicine.disease3. Good healthPeer reviewAutistic traits13. Climate actionChildren's HealthAutismpregnancybusinessCohort study
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Correlation between short-term air pollution exposure and unprovoked lung embolism. Prospective observational (Contamina-TEP Group)

2020

Background The aim was to analyze the temporal relationship between short-term air pollution exposure and acute symptomatic unprovoked pulmonary embolism (PE). Patients/methods We performed a prospective, multicenter study in consecutive patients diagnosed with acute symptomatic unprovoked PE from February 2012 to January 2013. We analyzed demographic and clinical data, patients' addresses, meteorological and air pollutants data (PM10, SO2, CO, NO2, ozone emission data). We considered the number of days the patient had symptoms, and the study period constituted the previous 30 days. Likewise, the mean annual data of the reference season were calculated as well as the data of the 30-day stud…

medicine.medical_specialtyLung embolismAir pollution exposureAir pollution030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCorrelation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAir pollutantsInternal medicineAir PollutionmedicineHumansProspective StudiesLungNitrogen dioxideAir Pollutantsbusiness.industryPulmonary embolismHematologyEnvironmental Exposuremedicine.diseasePulmonary embolismMulticenter study030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPyrazinesObservational studyParticulate MatterbusinessPulmonary EmbolismParticulate matterAir pollutants
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