Search results for "algebra"

showing 10 items of 4129 documents

Adaptive Vocabulary Learning Environment for Late Talkers

2016

The main aim of this research is to provide children who have an early language delay with an adaptive way to train their vocabulary taking into account individuality of the learner. The suggested system is a mobile game-based learning environment which provides simple tasks where the learner chooses a picture that corresponds to a played back sound from multiple pictures presented on the screen. Our basic assumption is that the more similar the concepts (in our case, words) are, the harder the recognition task is. The system chooses the pictures to be presented on the screen by calculating the distances between the concepts in different dimensions. The distances are considered to consist o…

VocabularySLIComputer scienceProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectSpeech recognitioncomputer.software_genre050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)self adaptive learning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSimple (abstract algebra)Factor (programming language)Similarity (psychology)ta5160501 psychology and cognitive scienceslate talkersmedia_commoncomputer.programming_languageta113business.industryLearning environment05 social sciencesadaptive learningvocabulary learninggame-based learningFacilitationArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNatural language processingProceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computer Supported Education
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Have Fun with Math and Music!

2019

If abstraction makes mathematics strong, it often makes it also hard to learn, if not discouraging. If math pedagogy suffers from the lack of engaging strategies, the pedagogy of mathematical music theory must deal with the additional difficulty of double fields and double vocabulary. However, games and interdisciplinary references in a STEAM framework can help the learner break down complex concepts into essential ideas, and gain interest and motivation to approach advanced topics. Here we present some general considerations, followed by two examples which may be applied in a high-school or early college level course. The first is a musical application of a Rubik’s cube, the CubeHarmonic, …

VocabularySettore INF/01 - InformaticaCategories; Groups; Motivationsmedia_common.quotation_subjectGroupsCube (algebra)MusicalSettore MAT/04 - Matematiche ComplementariAbstraction (mathematics)Settore MAT/02 - AlgebraCategoriesMusic theorySimple (abstract algebra)Mathematics educationMotivationsCategory theoryGroup theorymedia_common
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Accurate molecular geometries of the protonated water dimer

2000

The equilibrium geometry of the protonated water dimer, H5O2+, was studied using Moller–Plesset perturbation theory and coupled-cluster theory. Constrained geometry optimizations were carried out for the C2 and Cs symmetric structures within the counterpoise framework and near the limit of a complete basis set. In the constrained optimization, the degrees of freedom of the complex are reduced to an intrafragmental distortion and an interfragmental coordinate, making the procedure tractable for large basis sets and explicitly correlated linear r12 methods. The energy of the stationary point of C2 symmetry was found to be 1.2 kJ mol−1 below the energy of the Cs structure.

Water dimerBasis (linear algebra)Ab initio quantum chemistry methodsComputational chemistryChemistryDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)General Physics and AstronomyCounterpoiseInteraction energyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theoryMolecular physicsBasis setPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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New-stage discharge relationship for weirs of finite crest lenght

2014

AbstractThe flow process of weirs of finite crest length is analyzed on the basis of the dimensional analysis and incomplete self-similarity theory. The crest length is incorporated in the functional stage-discharge relationship for weirs of finite crest length. The theoretically deduced stage-discharge formula was then calibrated using the experimental data compiled in this research. According to the current experimental data it is also concluded that the performance of the proposed stage-discharge formula is better than the previous dimensional stage-discharge formulae. Also, the proposed stage-discharge formula is applicable for all types of the weirs, i.e., long-crested, broad-crested, …

Water dischargeEngineeringanimal structuresCurrent (mathematics)Basis (linear algebra)business.industryMathematical analysisWeir of finite crest lengthAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Stage-discharge relationshipembryonic structuresSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliGeotechnical engineeringCrestStage (hydrology)businessIncomplete self-similarityFlow processWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural Engineering
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OpenMolcas: From Source Code to Insight

2019

In this article we describe the OpenMolcas environment and invite the computational chemistry community to collaborate. The open-source project already includes a large number of new developments realized during the transition from the commercial MOLCAS product to the open-source platform. The paper initially describes the technical details of the new software development platform. This is followed by brief presentations of many new methods, implementations, and features of the OpenMolcas program suite. These developments include novel wave function methods such as stochastic complete active space self-consistent field, density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) methods, and hybrid multico…

Wave functionSource codeField (physics)Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectInterfacesSemiclassical physics010402 general chemistry0601 Biochemistry and Cell Biology01 natural sciencesComputational scienceNOChemical calculationsMathematical methodschemical calculations ; electron correlation ; interfaces ; mathematical methods ; wave function0103 physical sciences0307 Theoretical and Computational ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryWave functionWave function Interfaces Chemical calculations Mathematical methods Electron correlationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_commonChemical Physics010304 chemical physicsBasis (linear algebra)business.industryDensity matrix renormalization groupElectron correlationSoftware development0803 Computer Software0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsVisualization[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrybusiness
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Pseudodifferential operators of Beurling type and the wave front set

2008

AbstractWe investigate the action of pseudodifferential operators of Beurling type on the wave front sets. More precisely, we show that these operators are microlocal, that is, preserve or reduce wave front sets. Some consequences on micro-hypoellipticity are derived.

WavefrontPseudodifferential operatorsMathematics::Complex VariablesMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisWave front setMicrolocal analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsPseudodifferential operatorWave front setType (model theory)Mathematics::Spectral TheoryAction (physics)Set (abstract data type)UltradistributionNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsAnalysisMathematicsFront (military)Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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COMPARISON OF EXPERIMENTS WITH WEIGHTED DISTRIBUTIONS

1989

In this paper the standard statistical experiment in which a random sample is drawn from some distribution involving an unknown parameter θ is compared with experiments in which samples are obtained from different weighted versions of that distribution, so that the underlying probability of entering the sample is multiplied by some weight function. This comparison is carried out by means of the concepts of sufficiency and pairwise sufficiency as developed in Blackwell's theory of the comparison of statistical experiments. Many examples are presented which illustrate the wide variety of effects that weight functions can have on the information about θ.

Weight functionDistribution (mathematics)StatisticsPairwise comparisonSample (statistics)Variety (universal algebra)Mathematics
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Irreducible components of Hurwitz spaces of coverings with two special fibers

2013

In this paper we prove new results of irreducibility for Hurwitz spaces of coverings whose monodromy group is a Weyl group of type B_d and whose local monodromies are all reflections except two.

Weyl groupPure mathematicsHurwitz quaternionGroup (mathematics)General MathematicsType (model theory)Hurwitz spaces special fibers branched coverings Weyl group of type B_d monodromy braid moves.symbols.namesakeMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMonodromyHurwitz's automorphisms theoremsymbolsIrreducibilitySettore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematics
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On the algebraic types of the Bel–Robinson tensor

2008

The Bel-Robinson tensor is analyzed as a linear map on the space of the traceless symmetric tensors. This study leads to an algebraic classification that refines the usual Petrov-Bel classification of the Weyl tensor. The new classes correspond to degenerate type I space-times which have already been introduced in literature from another point of view. The Petrov-Bel types and the additional ones are intrinsically characterized in terms of the sole Bel-Robinson tensor, and an algorithm is proposed that enables the different classes to be distinguished. Results are presented that solve the problem of obtaining the Weyl tensor from the Bel-Robinson tensor in regular cases.

Weyl tensorPhysicsPure mathematicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Degenerate energy levelsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Type (model theory)Space (mathematics)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyLinear mapGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakeAlgebraic data typesymbolsTensorAlgebraic numberGeneral Relativity and Gravitation
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Relations between multi-resolution analysis and quantum mechanics

2005

We discuss a procedure to construct multiresolution analyses (MRA) of L2 (R) starting from a given seed function h (s) which should satisfy some conditions. Our method, originally related to the quantum mechanical Hamiltonian of the fractional quantum Hall effect, is shown to be model independent. The role of a canonical map between certain canonically conjugate operators is discussed. This clarifies our previous procedure and makes much easier most of the original formulas, producing a convenient framework to produce examples of MRA. © 2005 American Institute of Physics.

WindowsPure mathematicsfast parallelMultiresolution analysisFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Quantum Hall effectMathematical Operatorshall effectsymbols.namesakeFractional quantum Hall effectLinear algebrasymbolsMathematical transformationsCanonical mapHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaQuantumMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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