Search results for "algorithm."

showing 10 items of 4617 documents

Overview of ghost correction for HDR video stream generation

2015

International audience; Most digital cameras use low dynamic range image sensors, these LDR sensors can capture only a limited luminance dynamic range of the scene[1], to about two orders of magnitude (about 256 to 1024 levels). However, the dynamic range of real-world scenes varies over several orders of magnitude (10.000 levels). To overcome this limitation, several methods exist for creating high dynamic range (HDR) image (expensive method uses dedicated HDR image sensor and low-cost solutions using a conventional LDR image sensor). Large number of low-cost solutions applies a temporal exposure bracketing. The HDR image may be constructed with a HDR standard method (an additional step ca…

exposure bracketingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONbitmapGraph-Cuts[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSghost detectionsmart camerahigh dynamic rageentropyreal-time algorithm[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Voltage source inverters: An easy approach for fast fault detection

2013

Fault-tolerant converters have been widely investigated for years and nowadays an extensive technical literature on this field exists. This paper presents a novel fault detection algorithm based on a simple geometrical approach. In the algorithm analysis both the case of faults in single device and the loss of an entire inverter leg have been considered. The proposed methodology is characterized by simplicity, low computational and implementation effort with a consequent fast execution and easy control integration. The suggested algorithm is verified by means of experimental tests and reveals a valid and suitable alternative to the existing state of the art in the field of inverter fault de…

fault toleranteducationfault detection algorithmPower converterSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettricicontrolSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettroniche
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Tail Removal Block Validation: Implementation and Analysis

2018

In this paper a solution for the removal of long tail blocktimes in a proof-of-work blockchain is proposed, implemented and analysed. Results from the mainnet of the Bismuth blockchain demonstrate that the variances in the key variables, difficulty level and blocktime, were approximately halved after the tail removal code was enabled. Low variances in difficulty and blocktimes are desirable for timely execution of transactions in the network as well as reduction of unwanted oscillations in the feedback control problem.

feedback controlBlockchainblock timesControl and Systems EngineeringComputer scienceModeling and SimulationBlock (telecommunications)lcsh:Electronic computers. Computer sciencelong tail removalAlgorithmlcsh:QA75.5-76.95SoftwareComputer Science ApplicationsModeling, Identification and Control: A Norwegian Research Bulletin
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Claves vertebradoras del modelo de justicia en el siglo XXI

2021

The 21st Century presents a dynamic, international, digital, changing, agile, and fast Society, that demands an adequated Justice System. The Incorporation due to Globalization of Keys such a Supranationality, Internationalization, Efficiency, Feminization, Technology, Algorithms and Artificial Intelligence, are involved in the changes of the new look of Justice.

feminism:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Technologyefficient justicedigitalchangingSilvia The 21st Century presents a dynamicagileEffective remedyEfficiencyjusticia algorímicaalgorithmic justice 14 45UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASfeminismointernationaljusticia eficienteare involved in the changes of the new look of Justice. Tutela efectiva2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055213 Claves vertebradoras del modelo de justicia en el siglo XXI Barona VilarInternationalizationand fast SocietyFeminizationAlgorithms and Artificial Intelligencethat demands an adequated Justice System. The Incorporation due to Globalization of Keys such a SupranationalityADR-ODR
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Remarks on strange-quark simulations with Wilson fermions

2020

Physical review / D 102(7), 074506 (1-10) (2020). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.102.074506

fermion: WilsonStrange quarkParticle physicsWilson [fermion]High Energy Physics::Latticefermion: determinantdeterminant [fermion]FOS: Physical sciencesLattice QCD12.38.GcComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciences5303 [flavor]High Energy Physics - Lattice0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamicsflavor: 3ddc:530010306 general physicsMonte CarloMonte Carlo algorithmsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum Gases010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)lattice field theoryFermionLattice field theories lattice QCDHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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NASH EVOLUTIONARY ALGORITHMS: TESTING PROBLEM SIZE IN RECONSTRUCTION PROBLEMS IN FRAME STRUCTURES

2016

The use of evolutionary algorithms has been enhanced in recent years for solving real engineering problems, where the requirements of intense computational calculations are needed, especially when computational engineering simulations are involved (use of finite element method, boundary element method, etc). The coupling of game-theory concepts in evolutionary algorithms has been a recent line of research which could enhance the efficiency of the optimum design procedure and the quality of the design solutions achieved. They have been applied in several fields of engineering and sciences, mainly, in aeronautical and structural engineering (e.g: in computational fluid dynamics and solid mech…

frame optimizationFrame (networking)Evolutionary algorithmgame strategiesstructural optimizationrakennesuunnitteluevolutionary algorithmsAlgorithmNash equilibriumMathematicsProceedings of the VII European Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering (ECCOMAS Congress 2016)
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Characterizing and Quantifying Frustration in Quantum Many-Body Systems

2011

We present a general scheme for the study of frustration in quantum systems. We introduce a universal measure of frustration for arbitrary quantum systems and we relate it to a class of entanglement monotones via an exact inequality. If all the (pure) ground states of a given Hamiltonian saturate the inequality, then the system is said to be inequality saturating. We introduce sufficient conditions for a quantum spin system to be inequality saturating and confirm them with extensive numerical tests. These conditions provide a generalization to the quantum domain of the Toulouse criteria for classical frustration-free systems. The models satisfying these conditions can be reasonably identifi…

frustrationmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyFrustrationQuantum capacityQuantum entanglement01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasOpen quantum systemQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum operationStatistical physics010306 general physicsMathematical Physicsmedia_commonMathematicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum discordMathematical Physics (math-ph)Condensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterQuantum processQuantum algorithmCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
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Observation of the rare B(s)(0) + decay from the combined analysis of CMS and LHCb data.

2015

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported licence.-- et al.

fundamental particleCompact Muon Solenoidstandard model flavor changing neutral currentsradioisotope decayB physicGaussian methodMU(+)MU(-)Temel Bilimler (SCI)rare decay [B/s0]Elementary particleATLAS DETECTOR12.15.MmÇOK DİSİPLİNLİ BİLİMLERRARE B-MESON DECAYS7000 GeV-cms8000 GeV-cmsSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences7. Clean energyddc:0702 CHARGED LEPTONSscattering [p p]High energy physics ; Experimental particle physics ; LHC ; CMS ; Standard ModelQC[Anahtar Kelime Yok]Large Hadron ColliderMedicine (all); Multidisciplinarystandard3. Good healthHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC CollFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEpriority journalHiggs bosonScience & Technology - Other TopicsPARTICLE PHYSICSmass spectrum [dimuon]Protonviolationcolliding beams [p p]physicschemical analyzerMesonModels beyond the standard modelprobabilitymesonelectromagnetic radiationB/s0 --> muon+ muon-Nuclear physicsbranching ratio: measured [B0]SEARCHLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonRARE B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; LHC; CMS DETECTOR; LHCb DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0;B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; 2 CHARGED LEPTONS; ATLAS; DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0; COLLIDER; PARTICLE010306 general physicsScience & TechnologyMuonMULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionMeson Bnull hypothesisDoğa Bilimleri GenelElementary particlesLARGE HADRON COLLIDERHEPp(p)over-bar collisionsNATURAL SCIENCES GENERALrare decay [B0]13.20.HeMINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATIONchemical analysisprecisionB0 --> muon+ muon-Física de partículesExperimental particle physicsleptonic decay [B0]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelB-meson decays; p(p)over-bar collisions; branching fraction; root-s=1.96 tev; search; mu(+)mu(-); b-0; b-s(0); violation; modelsLarge Hadron Collider (LHC)High Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNeutral currentCOLLIDER[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]uncertainty12.60.-iFlavour Physicmass spectrometryPhysicsExperimental particleMultidisciplinaryCMSMedicine (all)Temel BilimlerSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleB-meson decaysATLASLarge Hadron Collider beautybranching ratio: measured [B/s0]root-s=1.96 tevNatural Sciences (SCI)LHCNatural SciencesPARTICLEdata processingParticle Physics - Experimentchemical reactionParticle physicsbranching fractionNOPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE HADRON COLLIDER; CMS; LHCBmodelsLHCBExperimental particle; physics; data processing; electromagnetic field; electromagnetic radiation; fundamental particle; Gaussian method; physics; precision; chemical analysis; chemical analyzer; chemical reaction; elementary particle; Large Hadron Collider beauty; mass spectrometry; meson; null hypothesis; prediction; priority journal; probability; radioisotope decay; standard; uncertainty;B-MESON DECAYSelectromagnetic fieldTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYRare Decay0103 physical sciencesElectromagnetic fieldB-0elementary particleSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyDETECTORCompact Muon SolenoidMultidisipliner/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyLHCb DETECTORCMS LHC Meson B Rare DecayMinimal flavor violationpredictionLeptonsLHC-Bleptonic decay [B/s0]LHCbRare decayMedicine (all) MultidisciplinaryRARE B-MESON DECAYS; MINIMAL FLAVOR VIOLATION; LHC; CMS DETECTOR; LHCb DETECTOR; SEARCH; MU(+)MU(-); B-S(0); B-0B-S(0)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentExperimentsexperimental resultsCMS DETECTOR
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Estimating finite mixtures of semi-Markov chains: an application to the segmentation of temporal sensory data

2019

Summary In food science, it is of great interest to obtain information about the temporal perception of aliments to create new products, to modify existing products or more generally to understand the mechanisms of perception. Temporal dominance of sensations is a technique to measure temporal perception which consists in choosing sequentially attributes describing a food product over tasting. This work introduces new statistical models based on finite mixtures of semi-Markov chains to describe data collected with the temporal dominance of sensations protocol, allowing different temporal perceptions for a same product within a population. The identifiability of the parameters of such mixtur…

futureStatistics and ProbabilityFOS: Computer and information sciencesGamma distributionmiceComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationdominancecomputer.software_genreStatistics - Applications01 natural sciencesMethodology (stat.ME)modelsExpectation-maximization algorithmModel-based clustering010104 statistics & probability0404 agricultural biotechnology[MATH.MATH-ST]Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]Bayesian information criterionPerceptionExpectation–maximization algorithmApplications (stat.AP)Temporal dominance of sensations[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicseducationStatistics - Methodologymedia_common2. Zero hungereducation.field_of_studyMarkov chainMarkov renewal processStatistical model04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesidentifiabilityMixture modelBayesian information criterion040401 food science[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]IdentifiabilityPenalized likelihoodData miningStatistics Probability and UncertaintycomputertdsCategorical time seriessensations
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MATHEMATICS IN THE CONTEXT OF FUZZY SETS: BASIC IDEAS, CONCEPTS, AND SOME REMARKS ON THE HISTORY AND RECENT TRENDS OF DEVELOPMENT

2011

The main aim of this paper is to discuss the basic ideas and concepts of the so called ‘Fuzzy Mathematics’ and to give a brief survey of the history and of some trends in recent development of mathematics and its applications in the context of fuzzy sets. As a potential reader we imagine a mathematician, who is not working in the field of ‘fuzzy mathematics’, but wishes to have some idea about this vast field in modern science.

fuzzy real numberfuzzy setFuzzy setMathematicsofComputing_GENERALContext (language use)Fuzzy logicField (computer science)Fuzzy cognitive mapEpistemologyDevelopment (topology)Modeling and SimulationFuzzy mathematicsQA1-939fuzzy logicComputingMethodologies_GENERALAlgorithmMathematicsAnalysisMathematicsMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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