Search results for "alignment"

showing 10 items of 627 documents

Measurement of top quark and W boson polarisation observables with t-channel single-top-quark events in the ATLAS experiment

2017

El trabajo de la tesis se enmarca dentro del programa de física de la Colaboración ATLAS para el análisis de los datos producidos por el Gran Colisionador de Hadrones (LHC) situado en el CERN. La primera parte del trabajo desarrollado se centra en los estudios realizados para mejorar los algoritmos y el procedimiento seguido para el alineamiento del detector de trazas de ATLAS. El conocimiento de la posición exacta que ocupan los elementos que componen el detector de trazas determina la resolución con la que la trayectoria de una partícula puede ser reconstruida. La posición de dichos elementos se ve afectada por cambios en las condiciones de trabajo, como el apagado y encendido del sistema…

polarizationhelicity fractions:FÍSICA [UNESCO]High Energy Physics::Phenomenologyt-channelUNESCO::FÍSICAHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentatlasalignmentParticle Physics - Experimentsingle toptop quark
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High-spin states beyond the proton drip-line: Quasiparticle alignments in Cs-113

2015

Excited states have been studied in the deformed proton emitter 113Cs. Gamma-ray transitions have been unambiguously assigned to 113Cs by correlation with its characteristic proton decay, using the method of recoil-decay tagging. Two previously identified rotational bands have been observed and extended to tentative spins of 45/2 and 51/2 h¯, with excitation energies over 8 MeV above the lowest state. These are the highest angular momenta and excitation energies observed to date in any nucleus beyond the proton drip-line. Transitions in the bands have been rearranged compared to previous work. A study of aligned angular momenta, in comparison to the predictions of Woods–Saxon cranking calcu…

proton decayhigh-spin statesNuclear Theoryrecoil decay taggingNuclear Experimentquasiparticle alignmentsgamma ray spectroscopy
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An Integrated Theory for the Accumulation of Mentally Ill Offenders and the Effect of Realignment in California

2018

High mental illness prevalence in California state prisons has drawn much attention of scholars and policymakers in the past three decades. Various studies suggest that the mental illness prevalence in prison has increased from 0.14 to 0.3 from 1987 to 2014. The problem with a high concentration of mentally ill prisoners culminated when the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) was sued for the violation of inmates’ rights under the Eighth Amendment in the early 1990s. Consequently, CDCR’s health care was placed under Federal receivership to reform prison health care. Receivership is an uncommon remedy adopts by a federal court when other court orders have failed to…

realignmentmass incarcerationmass incarceration decarcerationprison mental illnessmodel-based planning and designsocial sciencesshifting burdenprison mental illnedecarcerationPublic Safety AB 109prison health care reformtheory integrationSettore SPS/04 - Scienza PoliticaRealignment; prison mental illness; mass incarceration decarceration; Public Safety AB 109; prison health care reform; prison mental health care; shifting burden; model-based planning and designprison mental health care
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Cytotoxic necrotizing factor type 2 produced by virulent Escherichia coli modifies the small GTP-binding proteins Rho involved in assembly of actin s…

1994

Cytotoxic necrotizing factor type 2 (CNF2) produced by Escherichia coli strains isolated from intestinal and extraintestinal infections is a dermonecrotic toxin of 110 kDa. We cloned the CNF2 gene from a large plasmid carried by an Escherichia coli strain isolated from a lamb with septicemia. Hydropathy analysis of the deduced amino acid sequence revealed a largely hydrophilic protein with two potential hydrophobic transmembrane domains. The N-terminal half of CNF2 showed striking homology (27% identity and 80% conserved residues) to the N-terminal portion of Pasteurella multocida toxin. Methylamine protection experiments and immunofluorescence studies suggested that CNF2 enters the cytosol…

rho GTP-Binding ProteinsBacterial ToxinsMolecular Sequence DataRestriction Mapping[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyBiologyIn Vitro TechniquesSEQUENCE GENIQUEmedicine.disease_causeCell LineGTP-binding protein regulatorsGTP-Binding ProteinsmedicineEscherichia coliHumansCloning MolecularCytoskeletonEscherichia coliPeptide sequence[SDV.BC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyActinAdenosine Diphosphate RiboseMultidisciplinaryBase SequenceSequence Homology Amino AcidCytotoxinsBinding proteinEscherichia coli ProteinsMolecular biologyActinsCytosolTransmembrane domainActin CytoskeletonBiochemistryGenes BacterialFACTEUR CYTOTOXIQUE NECROSANTSequence AlignmentResearch Article
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GUI personalization framework driven by personal semantic user profile

2017

Sovelluskehys käyttöliittymän personointiin käyttäen semanttista käyttäjäprofiilia. Internetin kehittyessä maailma verkostoituu yhä enemmän. Käytämme päivittäin monia laitteita ja erilaisia käyttöliittymiä, mutta vaikka ne monesti jakavat yleisiä käytänteitä ja kuvakkeita, eivät ne kuitenkaan mukaudu yksittäisen käyttäjän tarpeisiin. Vaikka ihmisillä on monia eri ominaisuuksia tai rajoitteita, jotka vaikeuttavat käyttöliittymän omaksumista, palvelun tai ohjelman näkökulmasta käyttäjät mielletään silti yhtenä homogeenisenä joukkona, jonka on mukauduttava käyttöliittymään. Omaksumiskykyyn vaikuttavia tekijöitä ovat esimerkiksi kieli, ikä, koulutustausta ja kulttuuri. Mukautuvan käyttöliittymä…

semantic webkäyttöliittymätkäyttäjälähtöisyyssemantic user profileGUI personalizationhuman-computer interactionsemantic personalizationmukautuvat käyttöliittymätsovelluskehyksetsemanttiset web-teknologiatsemanttinen webontology alignmentpersonointi
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Lattice Boltzmann Simulations at Petascale on Multi-GPU Systems with Asynchronous Data Transfer and Strictly Enforced Memory Read Alignment

2015

The lattice Boltzmann method is a well-established numerical approach for complex fluid flow simulations. Recently general-purpose graphics processing units have become accessible as high-performance computing resources at large-scale. We report on implementing a lattice Boltzmann solver for multi-GPU systems that achieves 0.69 PFLOPS performance on 16384 GPUs. In addition to optimizing the data layout on the GPUs and eliminating the halo sites, we make use of the possibility to overlap data transfer between the host CPU and the device GPU with computing on the GPU. We simulate flow in porous media and measure both strong and weak scaling performance with the emphasis being on a large scale…

ta113ta114Computer scienceLattice Boltzmann methodsGPUParallel computingSolverLattice Boltzmannmemory alignmentComputational sciencePetascale computingAsynchronous communicationData structure alignmentGraphicsasynchronous communicationTitanHost (network)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSData transmissionEuromicro international conference on parallel, distributed and network-based processing
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On the effectiveness of numerical simulation in the prediction of profile distorsion in extrusion

2005

three-dimensional extrusion numerical simulations die alignment
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In-depth characterization of denitrifier communities across different soil ecosystems in the tundra

2022

Abstract Background In contrast to earlier assumptions, there is now mounting evidence for the role of tundra soils as important sources of the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide (N2O). However, the microorganisms involved in the cycling of N2O in this system remain largely uncharacterized. Since tundra soils are variable sources and sinks of N2O, we aimed at investigating differences in community structure across different soil ecosystems in the tundra. Results We analysed 1.4 Tb of metagenomic data from soils in northern Finland covering a range of ecosystems from dry upland soils to water-logged fens and obtained 796 manually binned and curated metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs). We then sear…

tundraDenitrificationMicroorganismDenitrification pathwayBiomeDIVERSITYApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyCARBONCHLOROFLEXIMULTIPLE SEQUENCE ALIGNMENTArctictyppitypen kiertoNITROUS-OXIDE REDUCTASEgenome-resolved metagenomics11832 Microbiology and virology2. Zero hungermaaperäarktinen alue0303 health sciencesdenitrificationnitrous oxideMICROBIAL COMMUNITYEcologygenomiikkadityppioksidinitraatitkasvihuonekaasutRIBOSOMAL-RNAdenitrifikaatioarctic regionN2O EMISSIONSBiologyMicrobiologyACIDOBACTERIAPERMAFROST03 medical and health sciencesDenitrifying bacteriasoil microbiomeGeneticsarcticGenome-resolved metagenomics030304 developmental biologymetagenomics030306 microbiology15. Life on landTundraekosysteemit (ekologia)mikrobisto13. Climate actionMetagenomicsSoil water
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The impact of life stage and pigment source on the evolution of novel warning signal traits

2021

Our understanding of how novel warning color traits evolve in natural populations is largely based on studies of reproductive stages and organisms with endogenously produced pigmentation. In these systems, genetic drift is often required for novel alleles to overcome strong purifying selection stemming from frequency-dependent predation and positive assortative mating. Here, we integrate data from field surveys, predation experiments, population genomics, and phenotypic correlations to explain the origin and maintenance of geographic variation in a diet-based larval pigmentation trait in the redheaded pine sawfly (Neodiprion lecontei), a pine-feeding hymenopteran. Although our experiments c…

varoitusvärimäntypistiäisetecological geneticsPopulationFREQUENCY-DEPENDENT SELECTIONevoluutioAposematismPredationravintoNegative selectionchemical defenseGenetic driftAposematismpolytypic colorationGeneticsAnimalsaposematismCOLORPOPULATION-GENETICSmuuntelu (biologia)educationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicseducation.field_of_studybiologyPigmentationfungiAssortative matingcarotenoidsfood and beverageshost adaptationbiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionHymenopterakarotenoiditREAD ALIGNMENTNeodiprion leconteiSawflyCHEMICAL DEFENSEPhenotypeEvolutionary biologyTRADE-OFFLarvaPredatory Behavior1181 Ecology evolutionary biologySHIFTING BALANCEWOOD TIGER MOTHGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesGENETIC CORRELATIONSMULLERIAN MIMICRYEvolution
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The complete mitochondrial genome of the wood tiger moth (Arctia plantaginis) and phylogenetic analyses within Arctiinae

2021

We report the assembly and annotation of the complete mitochondrial genome of the warningly-coloured wood tiger moth (Arctia plantaginis) and investigate its phylogenetic position within Arctiinae. The A.plantaginis mitogenome is 15,479 bp long with 13 protein-coding genes, 22 transfer RNAs, 2 ribosomal RNA genes, and an A + T-rich region (D-loop). The phylogenetic analyses based on 13 protein-coding genes showed A.plantaginis clustering within a clade of species with white wings and yellow or red bodies. This result can be useful in understanding the evolution of coloration in Arctiid moths. Peer reviewed

varoitusvärisiilikkäätmitokondriotfylogenetiikkafungievoluutioColour polymorphismgenomiikkatäpläsiilikäsREAD ALIGNMENTWARNING COLORATIONcolour polymorphismperimäevolution1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyMitogenome AnnouncementResearch Article
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