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Ketonien stereoselektiivinen pelkistys entsyymeillä

2016

Työn kirjallisessa osassa käsitellään ketonien enantioselektiivistä pelkistystä entsyymeillä. Entsymaattiset reaktiot ovat kiinnostavia hyvän selektiivisyytensä ja ympäristöystävällisyytensä takia. Kaikki ketoneja pelkistävät entsyymit tarvitsevat toimintaansa nikotiiniamidikofaktoria NADH tai NADPH ja voivat yleensä katalysoida reaktioita sekä hapetus- että pelkistyssuuntaan. Kofaktoreita kierrätetään reaktioissa yleensä joko isopropanolia hapettamalla tai erillisellä entsyymillä, kuten glukoosidehydrogenaasilla. Substraatin liukoisuuden parantamiseksi ja konsentraation kasvattamiseksi reaktioissa kannattaa käyttää veden lisäksi jotain orgaanista liuotinta. Kokeellisessa osassa tutkittiin …

ketoreduktaasitalkoholidehydrogenaasitketonitsynteesientsymaattinen pelkistys

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PEPhysical Sciences and Engineering
- PE2Fundamental Constituents of Matter
  - PE2_1Theory of fundamental interactions
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LSLife Sciences
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