Search results for "amber"

showing 10 items of 419 documents

Tortella bambergeri (Pottiaceae) in the Iberian Peninsula, with an updated key to Iberian Tortella

2009

Tortella bambergeri (Schimp.) Broth. is reported for the first time from northern and central-eastern Spain in the Iberian Peninsula. Diagnostic characters and differentiation from other closely related Iberian Tortella taxa are discussed. Furthermore, a map of the currently known distribution of T. bambergeri in Spain, illustrations of the species and an updated key to Iberian Tortella are provided.

geographyTaxongeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyEcologyPeninsulaKey (lock)Plant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPottiaceaeTortella bambergeriThe Bryologist
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Performance study of a 3×1×1 m3 dual phase liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber exposed to cosmic rays

2021

We report the results of the analyses of the cosmic ray data collected with a 4 tonne (3×1×1 m3) active mass (volume) Liquid Argon Time-Projection Chamber (TPC) operated in a dual-phase mode. We present a detailed study of the TPC's response, its main detector parameters and performance. The results are important for the understanding and further developments of the dual-phase technology, thanks to the verification of key aspects, such as the extraction of electrons from liquid to gas and their amplification through the entire one square metre readout plain, gain stability, purity and charge sharing between readout views. peerReviewed

Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsilmaisimettutkimuslaitteetparticle tracking detectorstime projection chambersneutriinotlarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicshiukkasfysiikkakosminen säteilyneutrino detectors
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Improved tau polarisation measurement

1996

Using 22 pb−1 of data collected at LEP in 1992 on the peak of the Z resonance, the ALEPH collaboration has measured the polarisation of the tau leptons decaying into $$ev\bar v, \mu v\bar v$$ ,πν, ρν and a1 ν from their individual decay product distributions. The measurement of the tau polarisation as a function of the production polar angle yields the two parametersN τ andN e, where, in terms of the axial and vector couplingsg Al andg Vl,N l=2g Vl gAl/(g Vl 2 +g 2 ). This analysis follows to a large extent the methods devised for the 1990 and 1991 data but with improvements which bring a better understanding of the systematic uncertainties. Combining the 1992 measurements with our previous…

Systematic errorPhysicsParticle physicsTime projection chamberPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationPhysicsWeinberg angle7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesParticle identificationNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Polar coordinate systemDecay product010306 general physicsParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Modular Breath Analyzer (MBA): Introduction of a Breath Analyzer Platform Based on an Innovative and Unique, Modular eNose Concept for Breath Diagnos…

2021

Exhaled breath analysis for early disease detection may provide a convenient method for painless and non-invasive diagnosis. In this work, a novel, compact and easy-to-use breath analyzer platform with a modular sensing chamber and direct breath sampling unit is presented. The developed analyzer system comprises a compact, low volume, temperature-controlled sensing chamber in three modules that can host any type of resistive gas sensor arrays. Furthermore, in this study three modular breath analyzers are explicitly tested for reproducibility in a real-life breath analysis experiment with several calibration transfer (CT) techniques using transfer samples from the experiment. The experiment …

calibration transferComputer scienceRespiratory SystemPharmaceutical ScienceOrganic chemistrycorrelation alignment01 natural scienceseNoseAnalytical Chemistry0302 clinical medicineQD241-441DDC 570 / Life sciencesDrug Discoverybreath analysisSensortechnikdigestive oral and skin physiologyAtemgasanalyseMischoxideExhalationChemistry (miscellaneous)piecewise direct standardization030220 oncology & carcinogenesisElektronische NaseCalibrationMolecular MedicineMOX sensorsSpectrum analyzerAdolescentlow sensing chamber volumeReal-time computingstandard samplesbreath samplingArticleElectronic nose03 medical and health sciencesddc:570Breath testsCalibrationHumansddc:610Physical and Theoretical ChemistryReproducibilitybusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryBreath samplingpattern recognitionBreath diagnosticsAtemluftModular design0104 chemical sciencesBreath analyzerBreath gas analysisbusinessBiosensing techniquesDDC 610 / Medicine & healthBiomarkersMolecules
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Postharvest Application of Sulphur Dioxide Fumigation to Improve Quality and Storage Ability of "Red Globe" Grape Cultivar During Long Cold Storage

2017

Table grape cv 'Red Globe' is produced in Sicily and in other areas of Southern Italy. This produce is very appreciated by consumers, having the best rankings in the world market for exports and quality. Nevertheless, despite it is a non-climacteric fruit, table grape is very perishable, both after harvest, and during postharvest handling and cold storage. In fact, also at low temperatures, table grape is very sensitive to fungal infection (Botrytis cinerea) and other diseases, like gray mold, which is very aggressive. For this reason, a standard practice is to fumigate table grape with sulphur dioxide (SO2), after storage in chambers. The growing market request of table grape cv. 'Red Glob…

Settore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboreelcsh:Computer engineering. Computer hardwarelcsh:TP155-156lcsh:TK7885-7895table grape fumigation chamber quality evaluation sensory evaluationlcsh:Chemical engineeringChemical Engineering Transactions
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Effect of the surface charge of liposomes on their uptake by angiogenic tumor vessels

2003

Recently, cationic liposomes have been shown to preferentially target the angiogenic endothelium of tumors. It was the aim of our study to investigate the influence of liposomal surface charge on the uptake and kinetics of liposomes into solid tumors and tumor vasculature. Experiments were performed in the amelanotic hamster melanoma A-Mel-3 growing in the dorsal skinfold chamber preparation of male Syrian golden hamsters. Fluorescently labeled liposomes with different surface charge were prepared. Accumulation of i.v. injected liposomes was assessed by quantitative intravital fluorescence microscopy of tumor and surrounding host tissue. The histological distribution of liposomes was analyz…

MaleCancer ResearchEndotheliumSurface PropertiesMelanoma ExperimentalBiologyDrug Delivery SystemsCationsCricetinaeTumor Cells CulturedmedicineFluorescence microscopeAnimalsTissue DistributionCationic liposomeLiposomeMesocricetusNeovascularization PathologicExtravasationmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyInjections IntravenousLiposomesDrug deliveryImmunologyBiophysicsDiffusion Chambers CultureEndothelium VascularDrug carrierBlood vesselInternational Journal of Cancer
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A dosimetric study of Leipzig applicators.

2005

Purpose: To obtain the absolute dose-rate distribution in liquid water for all six cup-shaped Leipzig applicators by means of an experimentally validated Monte Carlo (MC) code. These six applicators were used in high-dose-rate (HDR) afterloaders with the “classic” and v2 192Ir sources. The applicators have an inner diameter of 1, 2, and 3 cm, with the source traveling parallel or perpendicular to the contact surface. Methods and materials: The MC GEANT4 code was used to obtain the dose-rate distribution in liquid water for the six applicators and the two HDR source models. To normalize the applicator output factors, a MC simulation for the “classic” and v2 sources in air was performed to es…

Cancer ResearchRadiationDosimeterbusiness.industryPhantoms Imagingmedicine.medical_treatmentBrachytherapyMonte Carlo methodBrachytherapyWaterRadiotherapy DosageIridium RadioisotopesImaging phantomKermaOpticsOncologyIonization chamberPerpendicularmedicineDosimetryRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingThermoluminescent DosimetrybusinessNuclear medicineMonte Carlo MethodInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
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The "sandwich technique" for iris-fixated phakic intraocular lens implantation.

2006

ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To describe a new technique of implantation of the Artisan/Verisyse phakic intraocular lens (PIOL). METHODS: After PIOL insertion into the anterior chamber, a bolus of a high viscosity ophthalmic viseosurgical device (OVD) is placed over the optic, separating it widely from the endothelium. RESULTS: The technique decreases the chance of endothelial damage during enclavation. CONCLUSIONS: A bolus of a high viscosity OVD placed on the anterior surface of the Artisan/Verisyse PIOL may make enclavation safer. [J Refract Surg. 2006;22:96-98.]

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresbusiness.industryAnterior Chambermedicine.medical_treatmentSuture TechniquesIrisIntraocular lensAnterior surfacePhakic intraocular lensRefractive Surgical ProceduresOphthalmologyLens Implantation IntraocularOphthalmologymedicineHumansSurgerybusinessSandwich techniqueJournal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995)
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NEXT-100 Technical Design Report (TDR). Executive summary

2012

[EN] In this Technical Design Report (TDR) we describe the NEXT-100 detector that will search for neutrinoless double beta decay (ßß0v) in 136XE at the Laboratorio Subterráneo de Canfranc (LSC), in Spain. The document formalizes the design presented in our Conceptual Design Report (CDR): an electroluminescence time projection chamber, with separate readout planes for calorimetry and tracking, located, respectively, behind cathode and anode. The detector is designed to hold a maximum of about 150 kg of xenon at 15 bar, or 100 kg at 10 bar. This option builds in the capability to increase the total isotope mass by 50% while keeping the operating pressure at a manageable level. The readout pla…

MECANICA DE LOS MEDIOS CONTINUOS Y TEORIA DE ESTRUCTURASPhotomultiplierPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsBar (music)Time projection chambersFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementWavelength shifterTracking (particle physics)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)chemistry.chemical_compoundXenonOptics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsPhysicsTime projection chamber010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorFísicaTetraphenyl butadieneDetectorsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Gas detectorsDetectors de gasoschemistryDetector design and construction technologies and materialsbusinessJournal of Instrumentation
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Estimation of methane emission by a municipal landfill: the case of Palermo

2010

CH4 diffuse emissions from municipal solid waste landfills represent one of the most important anthropogenic source of greenhouse-gas. CH4 is produced by anaerobic biodegradation of organic matter in land-filled MSW and it constitutes the major component of landfill gas. Gas recovery is a suitable tool to effectively control CH4 emissions from landfill sites and the quantification of CH4 emissions represents a good tool to evaluate the effectiveness of biogas recovering system in reducing biogas emission. In particular, LFG emissions can be indirectly evaluated from mass balance equations between formation, recovery and oxidation of biogas in the landfill, as well as on a direct approach ba…

Settore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleMethane emissionAccumulation chamberGreenhouse effect gaMunicipal solid wasteLandfill
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