Search results for "ample"

showing 10 items of 2398 documents

Attempt to Construct a Scale for the Measurement of the Effect of Suggestion on Perception1

1975

A scale based on experimental methods has been prepared for measuring the effects of indirect suggestion upon perception. Three categories are included: (1) distorting the interpretation of presented stimuli, (2) inducing sense-impressions in the absence of adequate stimuli, and (3) producing insensitivity to stimuli that are objectively present. Test situations were designed for tactual, auditory, and visual perception. The scale was tested on a sample of 112 students from the 11th and 12th grades of a large city high school (58 girls and 54 boys). Most of the item intercorrelations were positive and many significantly so. Eliminating the 9 lowest items of 21 left 12 for a reduced matrix,…

Visual perceptionScale (ratio)Item analysisApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectSample (material)05 social sciences050401 social sciences methodsEducationDevelopmental psychologyTest (assessment)Stimulus modality0504 sociologyPerceptionDevelopmental and Educational Psychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyPsychologyApplied PsychologyReliability (statistics)Cognitive psychologymedia_commonEducational and Psychological Measurement
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Intraoperative alteration of the total clearance of ascorbic acid in plasma

2003

Ascorbic acid (AA) is an important antioxidant in the plasma and has the tendency to postoperatively reduced values. This could be caused by an increased antioxidative activity of AA as a radical scavenger since operations are a well-known scenario of oxidative stress with increased radical production. There is some evidence for an intraoperative onset of oxidative stress which could be related to an increased antioxidative activity of AA. Therefore, the total clearance (Cltot) of AA was calculated pre- and intraoperatively in 20 neurosurgical patients. At both times plasma samples were taken before, and 15, 30, 60 and 120 minutes after an iv. AA-bolus of 4 mg/kg AA/body weight. Cltot of AA…

Vitaminmedicine.medical_specialtyNutrition and DieteticsAntioxidantPlasma samplesEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentmedicine.disease_causeAscorbic acidBody weightPathophysiologychemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyEndocrinologychemistryAnesthesiaInternal medicineBlood plasmamedicineOxidative stressNutrition Research
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A new FESEM procedure for assessment of XRD microstructural data of kaolinites

2007

Abstract A sample preparation method for FESEM microstructural analysis of sheet silicates using oriented aggregates on metallic strips parallel to the electronic beam is described. The method allows the easy measurement of thickness of kaolinite crystallites. The results have been compared to the apparent crystallite size measured by XRD The performed measurements for a set of selected kaolinites are in the range 15–60 nm and show a good correlation with XRD crystallite thickness (in the range 11–48 nm) obtained by the Voigt function method.

Voigt profilechemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryGeochemistry and PetrologyMineralogyKaoliniteGeologySample preparationCrystalliteComposite materialBeam (structure)SilicateApplied Clay Science
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Comparison of distance covered in paddle in the serve team according to performance level

2013

Although paddle is the second most practiced sport in Spain, the scientific knowledge about the players' work-load is still very low. The serve is a critical situation because the team has the opportunity to start the point attacking by approaching the net straight after the serve. However, the distance covered by the serve team still has not been studied in padel. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to analyse the distance covered by the serve team according performance level. It was hypothesized that the server would cover more distance than his partner due to the approach to the net after the serve. Moreover, it also was hypothesized that the difference between serve and partner would be greater…

WORKRATEActivity patternsWilcoxon signed-rank testbusiness.industryComputer scienceeducationMicrosoft excelPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSample (statistics)Discount pointsMovement analysisStatisticsWorkrateMovement analysisEducación Física y DeportivaPaddleThe InternetACTIVITY PATTERNSMOVEMENT ANALYSISlcsh:Sports medicinebusinesslcsh:RC1200-1245
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Plant Productivity Dispersion and the College Premium: Evidence from the United States 1977-1997

2015

For the United States in 1987-2014, I document at business cycle frequencies that the high-skill workers’ employer size wage premium is high (low) in times of low (high) unemployment relative to that of the low-skill workers. Specifically, the differential employer size wage premium between high-skill and low-skill workers has an unconditional correlation of -0.4 with the unemployment rate, and varies by about 6 percent over the business cycle. The skill premium itself does not exhibit a clear business cycle pattern over the sample period.

Wage inequalityLabour economicsCurrent Population Surveymedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationWageDifferential (mechanical device)Sample (statistics)behavioral disciplines and activitiesUnemploymentBusiness cycleUnemployment rateBusinesshealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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Bleach interference in forensic luminol tests on porous surfaces: more about the drying time effect.

2009

As criminals try to avoid leaving clues at the scene of a crime, bloodstains are often washed away, but fortunately for investigators, they are difficult to eliminate completely. Porous surfaces easily retain blood traces, which are sometimes invisible to the naked eye. The reagent of choice for detecting latent blood traces on all types of surfaces is luminol, but its main disadvantage is a high degree of sensitivity to oxidising contaminants in the blood sample. If household bleach is used to clean bloodstains, presumptive tests are invalidated. Hypochlorites, however, are known to be unstable and deteriorate over time, and this feature could be of help in preventing household bleach-indu…

Waiting timeChromatographyLuminescencegenetic structuresBleachChemistrySodium HypochloriteSurface PropertiesSample (material)Forensic MedicinePulp and paper industryInterference (wave propagation)Sensitivity and SpecificityCatalysisAnalytical ChemistryLuminolchemistry.chemical_compoundDrying timeBlood StainsHumansLuminolPorosityPorous mediumPorosityTalanta
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Absorption characteristics, major elements and chl a content of samples from Pond 19 at Zackenberg, NE Greenland

2012

1. Shallow arctic lakes and ponds have simple and short food webs, but large uncertainties remain about benthic-pelagic links in these systems. We tested whether organic matter of benthic origin supports zooplankton biomass in a pond in NE Greenland, using stable isotope analysis of carbon and nitrogen in the pond itself and in a 13C-enrichment enclosure experiment. In the latter, we manipulated the carbon isotope signature of benthic algae to enhance its isotopic discrimination from other potential food sources for zooplankton. 2. The cladoceran Daphnia middendorffiana responded to the 13C-enrichment of benthic mats with progressively increasing d13C values, suggesting benthic feeding. Sta…

Water sampleInternational Polar Year (2007-2008) (IPY)
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Gully Erosion Susceptibility Mapping Using Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines—Replications and Sample Size Scenarios

2019

Soil erosion is a serious problem affecting numerous countries, especially, gully erosion. In the current research, GIS techniques and MARS (Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines) algorithm were considered to evaluate gully erosion susceptibility mapping among others. The study was conducted in a specific section of the Gorganroud Watershed in Golestan Province (Northern Iran), covering 2142.64 km2 which is intensely influenced by gully erosion. First, Google Earth images, field surveys, and national reports were used to provide a gully-hedcut evaluation map consisting of 307 gully-hedcut points. Eighteen gully erosion conditioning factors including significant geoenvironmental and morph…

Watershedlcsh:Hydraulic engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCalibration (statistics)Settore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaGeography Planning and Development0207 environmental engineering02 engineering and technologyGully erosionrobustnessAquatic Science01 natural sciencesBiochemistrygislcsh:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposeslcsh:TC1-978Statisticsgully erosion susceptibility020701 environmental engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyMathematicslcsh:TD201-500Multivariate adaptive regression splinesReceiver operating characteristicMars Exploration Programmars algorithmSample size determinationSettore GEO/05 - Geologia ApplicataKappaWater
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Evaluation of the use of wavefront encoding to reduce depth-induced aberration in structured-illumination microscopy

2018

Three-dimensional imaging is affected by depth-induced spherical aberration (SA) when imaging deep into an optically thick sample. In this work, we evaluate the impact of SA on the performance of incoherent grating-projection structured illumination microscopy (SIM). In particular, we analyze the reduction of the contrast in the structured pattern and compare the reconstructed SIM images for different amounts of SA. In order to mitigate the impact of SA, we implement and evaluate in SIM a wavefront encoded imaging system using a square cubic (SQUBIC) phase mask, an approach shown previously to be successful in conventional microscopy.

WavefrontMaterials sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectStructured illumination microscopySample (graphics)Òptica Aparells i instrumentsReduction (complexity)Spherical aberrationOpticsEncoding (memory)MicroscopyContrast (vision)businessmedia_common
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What are the relationships among Web 2.0, market orientation and innovativeness?

2013

PurposeFirms are adopting Web 2.0 technologies to improve collaboration, participation and communication; however there are few empirical studies testing the impact of this adoption. The purpose of this article is to analyze if there is a linkage amongst market orientation, Web 2.0 adoption and innovativeness.Design/methodology/approachStructural equation modeling was used to test the relationships amongst the variables. A sample of 244 firms of the hospitality industry was used. The theoretical approach is based on the market orientation and innovativeness, concepts, which have been studied by various authors in the literature.FindingsA positive relationship was found between market orient…

Web 2.0Knowledge managementWeb 2.0business.industrySample (statistics)Linkage (mechanical)Hospitality industryStructural equation modelingTheoretical Computer Sciencelaw.inventionEmpirical researchControl and Systems EngineeringlawOrder (exchange)Market orientationComputer Science (miscellaneous)ORGANIZACION DE EMPRESASBusinessEngineering (miscellaneous)Social Sciences (miscellaneous)Communications technologies
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