Search results for "ancient"

showing 10 items of 810 documents

Dundaga parish oronyms (hill names) of Livonian origin in Juris Plāķis’ Latvian toponym publication

2014

Each less known addition to the collection of authentic Livonian language materials is very valuable, and a small contribution can also be made by Juris Plāķis’ publication about Latvian, i.e., Courland toponyms, among which Livonian ones can be found as well. This collection includes toponyms collected by J. Plāķis himself, toponyms from Augusts Bīlenšteins’ onomastic materials, as well as toponyms which have been sent in to the Folklore depository by pupils from different parishes. This article goes through oronyms (hill names).Kokkuvõte. Ojārs Bušs: Dundaga kihelkonna liivi päritoluga oronüümid (mäenimed) Juris Plāķise läti toponüümide väljaandes. Iga väikegi lisandus liivi keeleainestik…

DialectsLinguistics and LanguageOronymsToponymsLivonianonomasticslcsh:Finnic. Baltic-Finniclcsh:PH91-98.5LatvianoronymsdialectsAncient historyToponymyLanguage and Linguisticslanguage.human_languagetoponymslcsh:Philology. LinguisticsGeographylcsh:P1-1091languageOnomasticsOnomasticsHumanities:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::Languages and linguistics::Other languages::Baltic languages [Research Subject Categories]Latvian
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Losing an Unexpected Throne: Deposing Second Sons of the Stuart Dynasty

2017

Two second sons of the Stuart dynasty who came as unexpected heirs to the throne lost their crown in depositions . Both of these kings, Charles I and James II , had a strong belief in a personal kingship over loyal subjects, which was at odds with the English concept of King-in-Parliament and the possibilities for subjects to participate in the rule of the kingdom. Charles I and James II lacked the natural confidence of born kings, and both tried to overcome this deficiency by overemphasizing their royal dignity. In doing so, they never realized that the generally accepted idea of a divine right of kings was to be articulated and represented, but not implemented in politics.

Divine right of kingsDignityKingdomPoliticsHistoryMonarchymedia_common.quotation_subjectNatural (music)ThronePerformance artAncient historymedia_common
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The never-ending story of geologically ancient DNA: was the model plantArabidopsisthe source of Miocene Dominican amber?

2013

Studies characterizing geologically ancient DNA in plants are rare, and all have reportedly obtained plastid DNA sequences from Miocene fossils in a remarkable state of preservation. Recently, a group made the extraordinary claim of having amplified a geologically ancient Miocene plastid DNA fragment (the rbcL gene) from Dominican amber nuggets, and the organismal source of this DNA was identified as Hymenaea protera (Fabaceae), the plant that produced the fossilized Dominican amber. Assuming that the Miocene sequence is error-free, reanalysis of the sequence indicates it is probably a technical artifact or an rbcL pseudogene. Furthermore, BLAST similarity searches and phylogenetic analyses…

Dominican amberAncient DNAbiologyPhylogenetic treePhylogeneticsPseudogeneBotanyHymenaea proteraPlastidbiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDNA sequencingBiological Journal of the Linnean Society
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The Consolidation of Donatism in the First Half of the Fourth Century

2019

The Donatist Movement represents a phenomenon that can be studied as a paradigm for the emergence of schisms and their evolution from a canonical-disciplinary deviation to a dogmatic-moral one, transforming the dissident group into a heretical one. This study aims to deepen the way in which the resistance of the Numidian clergy was consolidated during the Constantinian dynasty despite the concessions and pressures exerted on it.  Keywords: Constantine the Great, North Africa, Donatism, Donatus Magnus, circumcelliones

DonatismConsolidation (business)HistoryPhenomenonNorth africaAncient historyStudia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Theologia Orthodoxa
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Rūdolfs Blaumanis, the Dreyfus Affair and the Anglo-Boer War: Colonial difference and identity construction infin-de-siècleLatvian society

2017

This article offers an insight into the social and cultural scene in Latvia at the end of the nineteenth century. The territory of this Baltic state was then still part of the Russian Empire, divided among several of its provinces. However, this was also a period when the cultural aspirations of the rising Latvian middle class were represented by the gradual attempts to raise the self-esteem of the entire local population. The article focuses on the role that Latvian writer Rūdolfs Blaumanis (1863–1908) played in encouraging Latvians to understand themselves as a self-confident people during the fin-de-siècle period. The first part examines articles published by Blaumanis in the Latvian pre…

Dreyfus affairmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences0507 social and economic geographyLatvianIdentity (social science)EmpireAncient historyColonialism050701 cultural studieslanguage.human_languageFin de siecle0506 political scienceArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)State (polity)050602 political science & public administrationlanguageEthnologySociologymedia_commonJournal of European Studies
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Hellenic dimension: Materials of the Riga 3rd International Conference on Hellenic Studies

2012

The book is financially supported by the Hellenic Republic Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the University of Latvia. Grāmata izdota ar Grieķijas Republikas Kultūras un tūrisma ministrijas un Latvijas Universitātes atbalstu.

Echoes and ReflectionsModern Times:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::Languages and linguistics::Classical philology [Research Subject Categories]Klasiskā filoloģijaAncient Time
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Notes on Two Specimens of the Rare Swallowtail Eurytides iphitas Hübner, [1821] (Papilionidae) from the Friedrich Wilhelm Niepelt Collection in the M…

2021

Eurytides iphitas Hubner, [1821] is a rare swallowtail species endemic to southeast Brazil. Some authors believe that the species is extinct as the last live specimens were seen in 1937. During examination of the Friedrich Wilhelm Niepelt collection in the Museum of Natural History, University of Wroclaw, two specimens of this species were found. One of them has an enigmatic label “Peru Weberbauer S. G.”, which we can certainly attribute to the naturalist Otto Weberbauer, or his son August Weberbauer, the most famous pioneer of Peruvian botany.

EcologybiologyBiodiversityExtinct speciesAncient historybiology.organism_classificationNatural historyGeographyNiepeltAnimal Science and Zoologyextinct speciesEurytidesBrazilbiodiversityWeberbauerJournal of the Lepidopterists Society
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Plants in Sicilian holy simbology

2019

The Sicilian religious festivals present a rich and varied plant symbolism. In addition to the widespread practice of decorating processional statues with flowers, fruits, ears of wheat, green beans depending on the season and the phases of the agricultural cycles, the use of carrying processionally simple branches of laurel or more complex plant artifacts is widely observed. These uses are particularly present in the ceremonies of the Holy Week, in the spring festivals dedicated to Saint Joseph (March 19) and to the Holy Cross (May 3), in the summer ones dedicated to the patron saints. These are phenomena that clearly testify the continuity of ritual structures and symbols and which presen…

Economics and Econometricsfeast ritual symbolism laurel wheatMaterials ChemistryMedia TechnologylanguageForestryAncient historySicilianlanguage.human_languageBocconea
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History and Environmental Impact of Mining Activity in Celtic Aeduan Territory Recorded in a Peat Bog (Morvan, France)

2003

The present study aims to document historical mining and smelting activities by means of geochemical and pollen analyses performed in a peat bog core collected around the Bibracte oppidum (Morvan, France), the largest settlement of the great Aeduan Celtic tribe (ca. 180 B.C. to 25 A.D.). The anthropogenic Pb profile indicates local mining operations starting from the Late Bronze Age, ca. cal. 1300 B.C. Lead inputs peaked at the height of Aeduan civilization and then decreased after the Roman conquest of Gaul, when the site was abandoned. Other phases of mining are recognized from the 11th century to modern times. They have all led to modifications in plant cover, probably related in part to…

EngineeringCeltic languagesPeatPopulation DynamicsHistory 18th CenturyMiningTreesHistory 17th CenturySoilBronze AgeHumansSoil PollutantsEnvironmental ChemistryHistory AncientHoloceneHistory 15th Centurybusiness.industryForestryGeneral ChemistryArchaeologyMineral resource classificationHistory MedievalArchaeologyLeadHistory 16th CenturyPaleobotanyPollenPlant coverFranceEnvironmental PollutionbusinessEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental impact of miningEnvironmental Science & Technology
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Unraveling the Complexity of Tourist Experience with NFC Technology and Mobile Wallets

2014

By considering the tourist experience as a complex dynamic system, in this paper we depict the traveler as a kybernetes (κυβeρνήτης is the ancient Greek word for ‘sea captain’, ‘steersman’, or ‘governor’) in search of powerful tools to help him or her to obtain directions in the mare magnum of complexity, overcoming the fear of action and taking decisions. We focus our attention on the key role of Near Field Communication technology and mobile wallet as ‘attenuators of complexity’ in the travel and tourism industry.

EngineeringFocus (computing)business.industrySimplexityAncient GreekData scienceSmart Complexity Simplexity Mobile technology NFC technology Mobile wallet Tourist satisfactionlanguage.human_languageAction (philosophy)Human–computer interactionlanguageMobile paymentKey (cryptography)Mobile technologybusinessSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle ImpreseTourism
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