Search results for "anger"

showing 10 items of 929 documents

Disentangling canid howls across multiple species and subspecies: Structure in a complex communication channel

2016

Wolves, coyotes, and other canids are members of a diverse genus of top predators of considerable conservation and management interest. Canid howls are long-range communication signals, used both for territorial defence and group cohesion. Previous studies have shown that howls can encode individual and group identity. However, no comprehensive study has investigated the nature of variation in canid howls across the wide range of species. We analysed a database of over 2000 howls recorded from 13 different canid species and subspecies. We applied a quantitative similarity measure to compare the modulation pattern in howls from different populations, and then applied an unsupervised clusteri…

Wolf0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineHowlingConservation of Natural ResourcesRange (biology)PopulationZoologySubspeciesCoyotes010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesJackal03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral NeuroscienceCritically endangeredSpecies Specificitybiology.animalDogAnimalsCoyoteeducationCanidaeApex predatoreducation.field_of_studyWolvesBehavior AnimalbiologySocial communicationAcousticsGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyCanisSympatric speciationJackalAnimal Science and ZoologyVocalization AnimalBioacousticsBehavioural Processes
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Correlations for estimating the specific capital cost of multi-effect distillation plants considering the main design trends and operating conditions

2018

Abstract This work proposes a correlation for the specific capital cost of multi-effect distillation (MED) plants, considering their main design options and parameters, such as the number of effects, size/capacity, and heat source temperature. These parameters are varied within a large range to cover as many different cases as possible. The cost correlation decouples the evaporator cost and includes in the expression the ratio of the heat exchanger area to a reference one. This area is calculated using a validated MED numerical model, with the results then processed to produce fitted expressions. Two versions of this correlation with different levels of complexity are proposed, which provid…

Work (thermodynamics)Capital costGeneral Chemical EngineeringSample (statistics)02 engineering and technologyHeat source temperaturelaw.invention020401 chemical engineeringlawDistillate flow rateHeat exchangerStatisticsCapital costNumber of effectGeneral Materials ScienceChemical Engineering (all)0204 chemical engineeringDistillationEvaporatorMathematicsWater Science and TechnologyMulti-effect distillation (MED)Heat exchanger areaDesalinationMechanical EngineeringChemistry (all)General Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyExpression (mathematics)CorrelationMultiple-effect distillationMaterials Science (all)0210 nano-technologyPlant capacityDesalination
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Two relaxation times and thermal nonlinear waves along wires with lateral heat exchange

2021

Abstract We propose a model for studying several nonlinear waves for heat transport along a cylindrical system with lateral non-linear heat transfer to the environment. We consider relaxational equations, each with its own relaxation time, for longitudinal heat transfer and for lateral heat transfer across the wall. We consider two kinds of nonlinear lateral heat transport: radiative heat transport, and flux-limited heat transport. This work generalizes our previous studies in which the relaxation time for the lateral heat transfer was considered equal to that of the longitudinal heat flux. We explore the influence of both relaxation times on the propagation speed of linear and nonlinear wa…

Work (thermodynamics)Materials scienceThermal solitonsRelaxation (NMR)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMechanicsRadiant heatCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesHeat waves010305 fluids & plasmasHeat flux saturationNonlinear systemHeat flux0103 physical sciencesThermalHeat exchangerHeat transferRadiative transferMaxwell–Cattaneo law010306 general physicsAuxiliary equation methodPhysica D: Nonlinear Phenomena
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Effect of material and geometric parameters on natural convection heat transfer over an eccentric annular-finned tube

2019

In this work, the performance of an eccentric annular finned tube heat exchanger under natural convection conditions has been investigated numerically. The objective of the study is to analyse the ...

Work (thermodynamics)Natural convectionMaterials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industry020209 energyNatural convection heat transfer02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionMechanicsComputational fluid dynamicsAnnular fin020401 chemical engineeringHeat exchanger0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEccentricTube (fluid conveyance)Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics0204 chemical engineeringbusinessInternational Journal of Ambient Energy
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Emotion rating from short blog texts

2008

Being able to automatically perceive a variety of emotions from text alone has potentially important applications in CMC and HCI that range from identifying mood from online posts to enabling dynamically adaptive interfaces. However, such ability has not been proven in human raters or computational systems. Here we examine the ability of naive raters of emotion to detect one of eight emotional categories from 50 and 200 word samples of real blog text. Using expert raters as a 'gold standard', naive-expert rater agreement increased with longer texts, and was high for ratings of joy, disgust, anger and anticipation, but low for acceptance and 'neutral' texts. We discuss these findings in ligh…

World Wide WebInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLESMoodmedia_common.quotation_subjectAffect (linguistics)Computer-mediated communicationAngerVariety (linguistics)PsychologyAnticipationDisgustmedia_commonCognitive psychologyProceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
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Bio-ecological, phytosociological and conservation aspects of relictual and disjointed populations of Simethis mattiazzi (Vandelli) Sacc. (Xanthorrho…

2012

Two populations of Simethis mattiazzi (Xanthorrhoeaceae) were recently discovered in the Channel of Sicily – (1) Punta Bassana (Marettimo Island) and (2) Mount S. Giuliano (western Sicily) – at a considerable distance from the nearest stations hitherto known, located in southern Sardinia, the Pontine Islands Archipelago and Tunisia. The taxonomical and distributive aspects of this species are analysed to highlight the relictual and biogeographical significance of the disjointed and fragmentary nuclei distributed in several small islands of the Channel of Sicily, the Italian Peninsula and North Africa. Some morphological, biological, ecological and phytosociological aspects of the two new po…

Xanthorrhoeaceaeendangered species of Mediterranean regionSimethis mattiazziBiogeographyIUCN criteriaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicataconservation of naturepopulation analysi
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Trajectoires et débats énergétiques dans la boulangerie française, 1780-1930

2016

International audience

[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Historydébats énergétiquesboulangerie française[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryTrajectoiresComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS1780-1930
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All optical solition-based 2R regeneration at 170 Gbps

2010

[NMB4]; International audience; We report the numerical and experimental studies of a spectrally filtered-based all-optical 2R regenerator at 170 Gbps. The fiber device is combined with a fast saturable absorber. BER assessment exhibits a receiver sensitivity improvement.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Amplified spontaneous emissionMaterials science[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringSaturable absorptionSoliton (optics)02 engineering and technologyGraded-index fiber020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsRegenerative heat exchanger0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFiberbusinessSensitivity (electronics)Photonic-crystal fiber
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Trade-off perceived quality and price

1998

International audience

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]ORANGER DOUX[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Chemical and sensory effects of intense sweeteners on the flavour of diet orange soft drinks

1993

International audience

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]ORANGER DOUX[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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