Search results for "angle"

showing 10 items of 1921 documents

Evaluation of presumptive biomarkers of oxidative stress, immune response and apoptosis in primary open-angle glaucoma.

2013

There is growing interest on the correlation among oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis and primary open-angle glaucoma initiation and progression. Reactive oxygen species are formed in the eyes following a wide variety of stressors, and are largely implicated in glaucoma pathogenesis. Immune-inflammatory response mediators have recently become a target of ophthalmologic concern, including glaucoma. Much attention has been derived to the role of specific pro and anti-apoptotic molecules in glaucoma. This article reviews the early evidence suggesting that reactive oxygen species, immune inflammatory response mediators, and apoptogenic molecules are engaged in glaucoma disease. Moreover,…

genetic structuresOpen angle glaucomaGlaucomaInflammationApoptosisDiseaseBiologymedicine.disease_causePathogenesisImmune systemDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationInflammationReactive oxygen speciesmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOxidative StresschemistryImmunologysense organsmedicine.symptomOxidative stressBiomarkersGlaucoma Open-AngleCurrent opinion in pharmacology
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Embeddings of graph braid and surface groups in right-angled Artin groups and braid groups

2003

We prove by explicit construction that graph braid groups and most surface groups can be embedded in a natural way in right-angled Artin groups, and we point out some consequences of these embedding results. We also show that every right-angled Artin group can be embedded in a pure surface braid group. On the other hand, by generalising to right-angled Artin groups a result of Lyndon for free groups, we show that the Euler characteristic -1 surface group (given by the relation x^2y^2=z^2) never embeds in a right-angled Artin group.

graph groupBraid group20F36Group Theory (math.GR)Graphright-angled Artin groupCombinatorics20F36 05C25 05C25symbols.namesakeMathematics::Group Theory05C25Euler characteristicFOS: MathematicssymbolsBraidEmbeddingArtin groupGeometry and Topologygraph braid groupMathematics - Group Theoryconfiguration spacecubed complexMathematics
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Stability and disassembly properties of human naïve Hsp60 and bacterial GroEL chaperonins.

2015

Human Hsp60 chaperonin and its bacterial homolog GroEL, in association with the corresponding co-chaperonins Hsp10 and GroES, constitute important chaperone systems promoting the proper folding of several mitochondrial proteins. Hsp60 is also currently described as a ubiquitous molecule with multiple roles both in health conditions and in several diseases. Naïve Hsp60 bearing the mitochondrial import signal has been recently demonstrated to present different oligomeric organizations with respect to GroEL, suggesting new possible physiological functions. Here we present a combined investigation with circular dichroism and small-angle X-ray scattering of structure, self-organization, and sta…

guanidiniun chloride0301 basic medicineGuanidinium chlorideSmall AngleCircular dichroismBiophysicsmacromolecular substancesBiochemistryGroELChaperoninScatteringMitochondrial Proteins03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBacterial ProteinsX-Ray DiffractionScattering Small AngleHumansGuanidinebiologyProtein StabilityCircular DichroismOrganic ChemistryTemperatureGroESSAXSChaperonin 60Hsp60GroELSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)CDcited By 5enzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)Denaturation030104 developmental biologychemistryBiochemistryChaperone (protein)biological sciencesbiology.proteinCD; Denaturation; GroEL; Guanidinium chloride; Hsp60; SAXS; Bacterial Proteins; Chaperonin 60; Circular Dichroism; Humans; Mitochondrial Proteins; Protein Stability; Scattering Small Angle; Temperature; X-Ray DiffractionbacteriaHSP60Guanidinium chlorideBiophysical chemistry
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Análisis clínico y valoración de las alteraciones fonéticas, musculares y deglución atípica en pacientes infantiles

2017

El avance de la odontología y su vinculación con otras disciplinas, como es el caso de la logopedia, ha originado un área de investigación en la infancia que tiene como resultado la prevención de patologías y el adecuado desarrollo del niño/a. Las ciencias odontológicas se encargan del estudio, diagnóstico, tratamiento y prevención de las enfermedades del aparato estomatognático. La logopedia es una ciencia que se dedica al estudio de la comunicación. Como disciplina se ocupa de la prevención, evaluación e intervención de los trastornos de la voz, el habla, el lenguaje, la audición y la deglución. REVISIÓN DE LA LITERATURA Desde mediados del siglo XX numerosos autores estudiaron la importan…

hablacaries dentalbuccinadormordida abierta anterioríndice ceo-dpraxias orofacialesclases de angledisglosias dentalesmaloclusión dentaldentición temporal:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]dentición mixtaevaluaciónmaseterohábitos oralesalteraciones muscularesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASsucción digitalarticulación del habladislaliafonéticadeglución atípicalengua en reposoplanos terminales
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Quantum fluctuations and correlations in equilibrium and nonequilibrium thermodynamics

2014

heat capacitythermodynamicquantum fluctuationgaussian approximationopen systemsfluctuation theorementanglementnon-Markovianityentropy productionquantum correlationSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia
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INVESTIGATION, REALIZATION, AND ENTANGLEMENT CHARACTERIZATION OF COMPLEX OPTICAL QUANTUM STATES

2020

high-dimensional one-way quantum processingSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi Matematicimultipartite d-level cluster statewitness operatortime- and frequency-entanglementSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalequantum mechanicentanglementcomplex entangled photon statehigh-dimensional frequency-entangled photon pair
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Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of (2E)-3-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one

2018

The title compound is constructed from two aromatic rings (3-bromo-4-fluoro­phenyl and 3,4-di­meth­oxy­phen­yl), which are linked by a C=C—C(=O)—C enone bridge and form a dihedral angle of 17.91 (17)°. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds enclosing rings of (14) graph-set motif to form layers parallel to (10).

hydrogen contactsdi­meth­oxy­phenyl ringcrystal structureHydrogenchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureDihedral angle010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesResearch CommunicationsCrystalsymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compound3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl ringGeneral Materials Sciencedimethoxyphenyl ring3-bromo-4-fluoro­phenyl ringCrystallographyHydrogen bondHirshfeld surfaceAromaticityGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryQD901-999symbolsvan der Waals forceEnoneActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
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Structural studies on filamin domain interactions

2015

immunoglobulin-like domainrakennesmall-angle x-ray scatteringmechanosensingfilamiinitproteiinitliganditfilaminmutaatiotproteiinidomeenitröntgenkristallografiax-ray crystallographyinter-domain interactions
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3,4′,5,5′-Tetramethoxy-2′-methylbiphenyl-4-ol

2019

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C17H20O5, contains two independent molecules, A and B, with similar geometries [dihedral angles between the phenyl rings = 56.19 (8) and 54.98 (7)°, respectively]. Intramolecular O—H...O hydrogen bonds occur in both molecules. In the crystal, the A molecules form [1\overline{1}0] chains linked by O—H...O hydrogen bonds from the hydroxyl group to one of the methoxy O atoms. The B molecules form O—H...O hydrogen bonds to the hydroxyl O atoms of the A molecules and thus act as fixed spacers between the chains of molecule A. Some weak C—H...O contacts are also present.

inorganic chemicalsbiaryl systemcrystal structurebiology010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondMeth-Crystal structureDihedral angle010402 general chemistrybiology.organism_classification01 natural scienceshumanities0104 chemical sciencesCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryGroup (periodic table)cross-couplinglcsh:QD901-999Tetralcsh:CrystallographyPhysics::Chemical PhysicsIUCrData
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Metrological performances of voltage and current instrument transformers in harmonics measurements

2018

In the new electrical system scenario, the increasing presence of non-linear loads and renewable energy sources makes the measurement of harmonics an essential task. The accuracy of harmonic measurement firstly depends on the used instrument transformers for voltage and current sensing. Since the behavior of instrument transformers in non-sinusoidal conditions is not always well defined, this paper presents an experimental study on the metrological performances of current and voltage instrument transformers (CTs and VTs) in the presence of harmonics. Proper tests procedures are defined and measurement setups are developed for both CTs and VTs calibration. The analysis is carried out by usin…

instrument transformers020209 energy02 engineering and technologyInstrument TransformerHarmonic analysispower system meaurementsPhase AngleDistortionharmonics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCalibrationElectronic engineeringMedicineSafety Risk Reliability and QualityInstrumentationbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringHarmonicPower System MeasurementcalibrationCurrent transformerMetrologyHarmonicsHarmonicbusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronicheVoltage
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