Search results for "angle"

showing 10 items of 1921 documents

Polynomial method to study the entanglement of pure N-qubit states

2009

We present a mapping which associates pure N-qubit states with a polynomial. The roots of the polynomial characterize the state completely. Using the properties of the polynomial we construct a way to determine the separability and the number of unentangled qubits of pure N-qubit states.

Discrete mathematicsPhysicsPolynomialQuantum PhysicsQuantum t-designSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciCluster stateFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementQuantum PhysicsPolinomiMeccanica quantisticaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaEntanglementSeparable stateComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesQubitQuantum mechanicsComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONW stateHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum teleportation
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On the hyperbolic limit points of groups acting on hyperbolic spaces

1998

We study the hyperbolic limit points of a groupG acting on a hyperbolic metric space, and consider the question of whether any attractive limit point corresponds to a unique repulsive limit point. In the special case whereG is a (non-elementary) finitely generated hyperbolic group acting on its Cayley graph, the answer is affirmative, and the resulting mapg +↦g −, is discontinuous everywhere on the hyperbolic boundary. We also provide a direct, combinatorial proof in the special case whereG is a (non-abelian) free group of finite type, by characterizing algebraically the hyperbolic ends ofG.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsHyperbolic groupGeneral MathematicsHyperbolic 3-manifoldHyperbolic angleHyperbolic manifoldUltraparallel theoremRelatively hyperbolic groupMathematicsHyperbolic equilibrium pointHyperbolic treeRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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Frequency Assignment and Multicoloring Powers of Square and Triangular Meshes

2005

The static frequency assignment problem on cellular networks can be abstracted as a multicoloring problem on a weighted graph, where each vertex of the graph is a base station in the network, and the weight associated with each vertex represents the number of calls to be served at the vertex. The edges of the graph model interference constraints for frequencies assigned to neighboring stations. In this paper, we first propose an algorithm to multicolor any weighted planar graph with at most $\frac{11}{4}W$ colors, where W denotes the weighted clique number. Next, we present a polynomial time approximation algorithm which garantees at most 2W colors for multicoloring a power square mesh. Fur…

Discrete mathematicsVertex (graph theory)Frequency assignmentUpper and lower boundsPlanar graphCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeDistributed algorithmTriangle meshCellular networksymbolsPolygon meshMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematics
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Functional Integration of Neuronal Precursors in the Adult Murine Piriform Cortex

2018

Abstract The extent of functional maturation and integration of nonproliferative neuronal precursors, becoming neurons in the adult murine piriform cortex, is largely unexplored. We thus questioned whether precursors eventually become equivalent to neighboring principal neurons or whether they represent a novel functional network element. Adult brain neuronal precursors and immature neurons (complex cells) were labeled in transgenic mice (DCX-DsRed and DCX-CreERT2 /flox-EGFP), and their cell fate was characterized with patch clamp experiments and morphometric analysis of axon initial segments. Young (DCX+) complex cells in the piriform cortex of 2- to 4-month-old mice received sparse synapt…

Doublecortin ProteinNeurogenesisCognitive NeuroscienceMice TransgenicPiriform CortexBiologyCell fate determinationtangled cellsaxon initial segmentMiceCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceNeural Stem CellsdoublecortinPiriform cortexmedicineAnimalsPatch clampNeuronsNeuropeptidesNeurogenesisGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalCell Differentiationcomplex cellsAxon initial segmentDoublecortinadult neurogenesismedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systembiology.proteinGABAergicOriginal ArticleNeuronMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeuroscienceCerebral Cortex
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Tevatron Run II combination of the effective leptonic electroweak mixing angle

2018

The Ministry of Science and Innovation and the Consolider-Ingenio 2010 Program and the European Union community Marie Curie Fellowship Contract No. 302103.

Drell-Yan processsemianalytical programsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FERMION PAIR PRODUCTIONUPGRADETevatronhadron-colliders01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & Fieldselectron: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)MONTE-CARLOUNIVERSAL MONTE-CARLOELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETERDZERO[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HADRON COLLIDERSangular distributionBatavia TEVATRON CollMonte CarloPhysicsscattering [anti-p p]gauge bosonPhysicsElectroweak interactionDrell–Yan processWeinberg anglespontaneous symmetry breaking [electroweak interaction]muon: pair productionPhysical Sciencesmixing angle [electroweak interaction]bosonPHOTOSmass: measured [W]asymmetryParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesSEMIANALYTICAL PROGRAMddc:500.2Astronomy & Astrophysicselectroweak interaction: spontaneous symmetry breaking114 Physical sciences530programmingW: mass: measuredStandard Modelanti-p p: colliding beams[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]hadroproduction [Z0]0103 physical sciencesanti-p p: scatteringddc:530High Energy Physicspair production [electron]pair production [muon]CALORIMETER010306 general physicsQED RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSQed radiative-corrections; fermion pair production; universal; Monte Carlo; parton distributions; hadron-colliders; electromagnetic; calorimeter;semianalytical programs; E(+)E(-) annihilation; boson; production; D0 detectorGauge bosonBOSON PRODUCTIONMuonScience & Technologyelectroweak interaction: mixing angleAnti-p p: scattering | anti-p p: colliding beams | Z0: hadroproduction | Z0: leptonic decay | electroweak interaction: spontaneous symmetry breaking | electroweak interaction: mixing angle | muon: pair production | W: mass: measured | Weinberg angle | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | angular distribution | electron: pair production | Drell-Yan process | gauge boson | programming | asymmetry | CDF | DZERO | experimental resultsIDENTIFICATION010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyuniversalWeinberg angleZ0: hadroproductionQED RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; FERMION PAIR PRODUCTION; UNIVERSAL; MONTE-CARLO; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; ELECTROMAGNETIC; CALORIMETER; SEMIANALYTICAL PROGRAM; E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATION; BOSON; PRODUCTION; D0 DETECTORleptonic decay [Z0]E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATIONelectromagneticPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsZ0: leptonic decayD0 DETECTORCDFHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproductioncolliding beams [anti-p p]Leptonexperimental results
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On the metric properties of dynamic time warping

1987

Recently, some new and promising methods have been proposed to reduce the number of Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) computations in Isolated Word Recognition. For these methods to be properly applicable, the verification of the Triangle Inequality (TI) by the DTW-based Dissimilarity Measure utilized seems to be an important prerequisite.

Dynamic time warpingComputational complexity theoryTriangle inequalityComputer sciencebusiness.industryPattern recognitionMeasure (mathematics)Multidimensional signal processingComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONSignal ProcessingWord recognitionMetric (mathematics)Artificial intelligenceMultidimensional systemsbusinessIEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing
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Preserving entanglement and nonlocality in solid-state qubits by dynamical decoupling

2014

In this paper we study how to preserve entanglement and nonlocality under dephasing produced by classical noise with large low-frequency components, as $1/f$ noise, by Dynamical Decoupling techniques. We first show that quantifiers of entanglement and nonlocality satisfy a closed relation valid for two independent qubits locally coupled to a generic environment under pure dephasing and starting from a general class of initial states. This result allows to assess the efficiency of pulse-based dynamical decoupling for protecting nonlocal quantum correlations between two qubits subject to pure-dephasing local random telegraph and $1/f$-noise. We investigate the efficiency of an "entanglement m…

Dynamical decouplingDephasingsuperconducting qubitFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementEntanglement; superconducting qubits; open quantum systems; quantum controlSquashed entanglementSUPERCONDUCTING CIRCUITSNoise (electronics)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaEntanglementQuantum nonlocalityQuantum mechanicsQuantumPhysicsQuantum Physicsopen quantum systemBELL INEQUALITYQuantum PhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQUANTUM-SYSTEMSQubitQuantum Physics (quant-ph)quantum controlSUPERCONDUCTING CIRCUITS; BELL INEQUALITY; QUANTUM-SYSTEMS
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Temperature and doping dependence of normal state spectral properties in a two-orbital model for ferropnictides

2016

Using a second-order perturbative Green's functions approach we determined the normal state single-particle spectral function $A(\vec{k},\omega)$ employing a minimal effective model for iron-based superconductors. The microscopic model, used before to study magnetic fluctuations and superconducting properties, includes the two effective tight-binding bands proposed by S.Raghu et al. [Phys. Rev. B 77, 220503 (R) (2008)], and intra- and inter-orbital local electronic correlations, related to the Fe-3d orbitals. Here, we focus on the study of normal state electronic properties, in particular the temperature and doping dependence of the total density of states, $A(\omega)$, and of $A(\vec{k},\o…

ELECTRONIC PROPERTIESCiencias FísicasARPES; Correlated electron systems; Electronic properties; Green's functions; Iron based superconductors; Normal state spectral properties; Physics and Astronomy (all)Iron based superconductorsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAngle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyElectronCorrelated electron systems01 natural sciencesSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)RenormalizationPhysics and Astronomy (all)Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electronssymbols.namesakeAtomic orbitalGREEN'S FUNCTIONS0103 physical sciencesGreen's functions010306 general physicsSuperconductivityPhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed matter physicsIRON BASED SUPERCONDUCTORSCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityFermi levelARPES021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAstronomíaBrillouin zoneElectronic propertiesNORMAL STATE SPECTRAL PROPERTIESDensity of statessymbolsNormal state spectral propertiesCORRELATED ELECTRON SYSTEMS0210 nano-technologyCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASPhysics Letters A
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Soil Water Content Assessment: Critical Issues Concerning the Operational Application of the Triangle Method

2015

Knowledge of soil water content plays a key role in water management efforts to improve irrigation efficiency. Among the indirect estimation methods of soil water content via Earth Observation data is the triangle method, used to analyze optical and thermal features because these are primarily controlled by water content within the near-surface evaporation layer and root zone in bare and vegetated soils. Although the soil-vegetation-atmosphere transfer theory describes the ongoing processes, theoretical models reveal limits for operational use. When applying simplified empirical formulations, meteorological forcing could be replaced with alternative variables when the above-canopy temperatu…

Earth observationIrrigationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticComputer scienceEvaporationAirborne remote sensing; Soil moisture; Triangle method; Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics; Analytical Chemistry; BiochemistrySoil sciencelcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryVineyardArticleAnalytical Chemistrytriangle methodStatisticsThermallcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationWater contentSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaAerodynamicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsairborne remote sensingSoil watersoil moistureSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaSensors
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Surface soil humidity retrieval using remote sensing techniques: a triangle method validation

2010

Soil humidity plays a key-role in hydrological and agricultural processes. In the rainfall-runoff processes the knowledge of its spatial distribution is fundamental to accurately model these phenomena. Furthermore in agronomy and agricultural sciences, assessing the water content of the root zone is required in order to optimize the plant productivity and to improve the irrigation systems management. Despite the importance of this variable the in situ measurements techniques based on Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) or on the standard thermo-gravimetric methods, are neither cost-effective nor representative of its spatial and temporal variability. Indirect estimations via Earth Observation (…

Earth observationSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaLongwavesoil moisture airborne remote sensing triangle methodHumiditySpatial distributiontriangle methodairborne remote sensingSoil waterSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliEnvironmental sciencesoil moistureImage resolutionShortwaveWater contentRemote sensingRemote Sensing for Agriculture, Ecosystems, and Hydrology XII
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