Search results for "anima"

showing 10 items of 22401 documents

MTOR inhibitor-based combination therapies for pancreatic cancer

2018

Background: Although the mechanistic target of rapamycin (MTOR) kinase, included in the mTORC1 and mTORC2 signalling hubs, has been demonstrated to be active in a significant fraction of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), the value of the kinase as a therapeutic target needs further clarification. Methods: We used Mtor floxed mice to analyse the function of the kinase in context of the pancreas at the genetic level. Using a dual-recombinase system, which is based on the flippase-FRT (Flp-FRT) and Cre-loxP recombination technologies, we generated a novel cellular model, allowing the genetic analysis of MTOR functions in tumour maintenance. Cross-species validation and pha…

therapeutic resistance0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchCell SurvivalMAP Kinase Signaling Systempancreatic cancerAntineoplastic AgentsContext (language use)Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2mTORC1Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1BiologymTORC2BortezomibMice03 medical and health sciencesCell Line TumorPancreatic cancermedicineAnimalsHumansExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesMechanistic target of rapamycinPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayBenzoxazolesKinaseMTORTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesmedicine.diseaseddc:3. Good healthPancreatic NeoplasmsPyrimidines030104 developmental biologyOncologybiology.proteinCancer researchCamptothecinTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseTranslational TherapeuticsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktBiologieCarcinoma Pancreatic Ductal
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Heat Shock Protein 60 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Insights and Perspectives

2020

Heat shock protein 60 (HSP60) is a mitochondrial chaperone that is implicated in physiological and pathological processes. For instance, it contributes to protein folding and stability, translocation of mitochondrial proteins, and apoptosis. Variations in the expression levels of HSP60 have been correlated to various diseases and cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Unlike other HSPs which clearly increase in some cancers, data about HSP60 levels in HCC are controversial and difficult to interpret. In the current review, we summarize and simplify the current knowledge about the role of HSP60 in HCC. In addition, we highlight the possibility of its targeting, using chemical com…

therapeutic resistancechaperoninanimal structureslcsh:Biology (General)fungiheat shock proteinscancer therapychaperoneschemical and pharmacologic phenomenahepatocellular carcinomacomplex mixtureslcsh:QH301-705.5digestive system diseasesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences
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Protein tyrosine nitration and thiol oxidation by peroxynitrite-strategies to prevent these oxidative modifications.

2013

The reaction product of nitric oxide and superoxide, peroxynitrite, is a potent biological oxidant. The most important oxidative protein modifications described for peroxynitrite are cysteine-thiol oxidation and tyrosine nitration. We have previously demonstrated that intrinsic heme-thiolate (P450)-dependent enzymatic catalysis increases the nitration of tyrosine 430 in prostacyclin synthase and results in loss of activity which contributes to endothelial dysfunction. We here report the sensitive peroxynitrite-dependent nitration of an over-expressed and partially purified human prostacyclin synthase (3.3 μM) with an EC50 value of 5 μM. Microsomal thiols in these preparations effectively co…

thiol oxidationprotein tyrosine nitrationlcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemSf9 CellsTyrosinelcsh:QH301-705.5Spectroscopychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesbiologySuperoxide030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyGeneral MedicineComputer Science ApplicationsIntramolecular OxidoreductasesBiochemistryThiolprostacyclin synthasesuperoxideOxidation-ReductionPeroxynitriteOxidative phosphorylationSpodopteraCatalysisArticleperoxynitriteNitric oxideProstacyclin synthaseInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesnitric oxideddc:570NitrationPeroxynitrous AcidAnimalsHumansSulfhydryl CompoundsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyOrganic Chemistrynitric oxide; superoxide; peroxynitrite; protein tyrosine nitration; thiol oxidation; peroxynitrite scavengers; prostacyclin synthasechemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999biology.proteinTyrosineCattleperoxynitrite scavengersProtein Processing Post-TranslationalInternational journal of molecular sciences
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Editorial: Thymic Epithelial Cells: New Insights Into the Essential Driving Force of T-Cell Differentiation.

2021

thymic stromal cellsT-LymphocytesImmunologyThymus GlandBiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinethymusmedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHumansImmunodeficiency030304 developmental biologycentral tolerance0303 health sciencesCell DifferentiationEpithelial CellsRC581-607medicine.diseaseCell biologyEditorialT cell differentiationthymic epithelial cellsCentral toleranceImmunologic diseases. Allergyimmunodeficiency030215 immunologyFrontiers in immunology
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Assessment of 3,5-year old's emerging phonological awareness in a computer-animation context

2001

tietoisuusvarhainen fonologinen tietoisuusanimaatiotietokonegrafiikkalapsetfonologia
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Variants of human CLDN9 cause mild to profound hearing loss

2021

Hereditary deafness is clinically and genetically heterogeneous. We investigated deafness segregating as a recessive trait in two families. Audiological examinations revealed an asymmetric mild to profound hearing loss with childhood or adolescent onset. Exome sequencing of probands identified a homozygous c.475G>A;p.(Glu159Lys) variant of CLDN9 (NM_020982.4) in one family and a homozygous c.370_372dupATC;p.(Ile124dup) CLDN9 variant in an affected individual of a second family. Claudin 9 (CLDN9) is an integral membrane protein and constituent of epithelial bicellular tight junctions that form semi-permeable, paracellular barriers between inner ear perilymphatic and endolymphatic compartment…

tight junctionsAdolescentclaudin 9In situ hybridizationDeafnessBiologyArticleFrameshift mutationMiceotorhinolaryngologic diseasesGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansPakistanInner earNonsyndromic deafnessChildClaudinGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingnonsyndromic deafnessTight junctionGenetic heterogeneityclaudin 9; exome sequencing; Morocco; nonsyndromic deafness; Pakistan; tight junctionsHomozygotemedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyPedigreeMoroccomedicine.anatomical_structureClaudinsMutationexome sequencingHeLa CellsHuman Mutation
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Musurgia Naturalis

2009

La musurgia universalis può dividersi in naturalis (suoni e rumori della natura, folklore vocale) e musurgia artificialis (suoni e rumori non intenzionali causati dal lavoro umano, tutta la musica strumentale e la musica d'arte). La musica dei Pigmei Ba-Benzele come esempio di musica affatto naturale. La musica di due compositori contemporanei come musica artificiale, ma germinante dalla natura: vegetale quella di Giovanni Damiani; animale/umana quella di Federico Incardona.

tob/rapiacevollezza/gravitàMusicaSettore L-ART/07 - Musicologia E Storia Della Musicapigmei Ba-Benzeleprogresso/regressomusica minerale/vegetale/animaleGiovanni Damianinatura/culturaFederico Incardona
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Haemolymphatic Parameters in Two Aquaculture Crustacean Species Cherax destructor (Clark, 1836) and Cherax quadricarinatus (Von Martens, 1868)

2022

In the last few years, there has been a notable development in the breeding of freshwater shrimp (astaciculture), which involved various species and in particular, the two Australian Parastacidae species, Cherax destructor and Cherax quadricarinatus. Information about the haemolymphatic parameters of these two species is fragmentary, and filling these gaps becomes important given their importance in aquaculture. Cellular and biochemical parameters were analyzed in both species to create a reference baseline for these parameters to identify the state of welfare or suffering of these animals. The results showed that the total haemocyte count, haemocyte subpopulations, enzymatic activities and…

total haemocytes countGeneral VeterinarycrayfishSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaAnimal Science and Zoologytotal proteinaquaculture plantCherax spp.crayfish; <i>Cherax</i> spp.; total haemocytes count; total protein; aquaculture plantAnimals; Volume 12; Issue 5; Pages: 543
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Honey Bee Pollen in Meagre (Argyrosomus regius) Juvenile Diets: Effects on Growth, Diet Digestibility, Intestinal Traits, and Biochemical Markers Rel…

2020

This research aimed to evaluate the effects of the inclusion of honey bee pollen (HBP) in meagre (Argyrosoumus regius) juveniles&rsquo

total serum proteingrowth trialtrace elementsArgyrosomus regiusmedicine.disease_causemeagre honey bee pollen growth trial digestibility trial TNF-α HSP70 intestinal immunohistochemistry toxic elements trace elements total serum proteinArticleintestinal immunohistochemistry03 medical and health sciencesAnimal sciencePredatory fishIntestinal mucosaSettore AGR/20 - ZoocolturePollenlcsh:Zoologymedicinelcsh:QL1-991toxic elementKeywords: meagreDigestibility trial; Growth trial; Honey bee pollen; HSP70; Intestinal immunohistochemistry; Meagre; TNF-α; Total serum protein; Toxic elements; Trace elementsHSP70030304 developmental biology2. Zero hungertoxic elements0303 health sciencesLamina proprialcsh:Veterinary medicineGeneral Veterinarybiologydigestibility trialfood and beveragestrace elementHistology04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesHoney beebiology.organism_classificationmeagre3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structureBee pollenTNF-α040102 fisherieslcsh:SF600-11000401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesAnimal Science and Zoologyhoney bee pollenAnimals
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Evaluación de los efectos producidos en diferentes niveles de organización biológica en Daphnia magna tras la exposición al fungicida procloraz y al …

2021

Desde hace décadas, el uso de plaguicidas sintéticos ha permitido optimizar el rendimiento en la producción de alimentos y continúa siendo la forma más rentable de prevenir y/o erradicar las plagas que amenazan su viabilidad y prosperidad. Lamentablemente, casi tres cuartas partes de los recursos hídricos dulceacuícolas son destinados a la producción agrícola, convirtiéndose así en una de las principales vías por la que los plaguicidas acceden al medio acuático natural. En España, dos de los plaguicidas de mayor uso son el fungicida procloraz y el insecticida piriproxifen. Ambos detectados en diferentes sistemas fluviales como los ríos Ebro, Guadalquivir, o Turia. Su llegada a estos ecosist…

toxicologíaplaguicidasbioquímicaUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología animal (Zoología) ::Fisiología animaldaphnia magna:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología animal (Zoología) ::Fisiología animal [UNESCO]genética
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