Search results for "anisoastigmatism"

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Anisometropia of spherical equivalent and astigmatism among myopes: a 23-year follow-up study of prevalence and changes from childhood to adulthood.

2017

Purpose To study anisometropia of spherical equivalent and astigmatism from the onset of myopia at school age to adulthood. Methods A total of 240 myopic schoolchildren (mean age 10.9 years), with no previous spectacles, were recruited during 1983–1984 to a randomized 3-year clinical trial of bifocal treatment of myopia. Examinations with subjective cyclopedic refraction were repeated 3 years later (follow-up 1) for 238 subjects and thereafter at the mean ages of 23.2 (follow-up 2) and 33.9 years (follow-up 3) for 178 and 134 subjects. After exclusions, the 102 subjects who attended all three follow-ups were included in the analyses. Corneal refractive power and astigmatism and anterior cha…

Malegenetic structuresemmetropizationtaittovirheetSpherical equivalentAnisometropiaCornea0302 clinical medicineCornearefractive errorsMyopiaPrevalenceMedicineChildFinlandSchool age childFollow up studiesGeneral MedicineAxial lengthta3142follow-up studyAxial Length Eyemedicine.anatomical_structureEyeglassesDisease ProgressionFemaleseurantatutkimusanisoastigmatismAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentlikinäköisyysaxial lengthAstigmatismRefraction Ocular03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultOphthalmologyHumansAnisometropiabusiness.industryAstigmatismCorneal Topographymedicine.diseaseeye diseasesta3125Ophthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometrybusinessCorneal astigmatism030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesForecastingActa ophthalmologica
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Anisometropia of ocular refractive and biometric measures among 66- to 79-year-old female twins

2016

Purpose To examine the prevalence of anisometropia of spherical refraction (AnisoSR), astigmatism (AnisoAST) and spherical equivalent (AnisoSE) and their associations with spherical refraction (SR), refractive astigmatism (AST), spherical equivalent (SE) and interocular differences of ocular biometric parameters among elderly female twins. Methods Refraction of 117 monozygotic (MZ) and 116 dizygotic (DZ) female twin subjects aged 66–79 years was assessed with an auto-refractor (Topcon AT) and controlled by subjective refraction. Corneal refraction, anterior chamber depth and axial length were measured with a Zeiss IOL Master. Participants with eyes operated for cataract or glaucoma were exc…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyBiometryemmetropizationgenetic structuresAnterior ChamberGlaucomaaxial lengthAstigmatismRefraction OcularanisometropiaelderlyocularCorrelation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOphthalmologyDiseases in TwinsTwins DizygoticmedicineHumansAgedMathematicsAnisometropiaanisometropia of biometric measuresAstigmatismta3141Twins Monozygoticta3142General MedicineAxial lengthRefractive Errorsmedicine.diseaseSubjective refractionRefractioneye diseasesta3125corneal refractionAxial Length EyeOphthalmology030104 developmental biology030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemaleanisoastigmatismCorneal astigmatismActa Ophthalmologica
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