Search results for "annihilation"

showing 10 items of 1016 documents

Observation and polarization measurement ofB0→a1(1260)+a1(1260)−decay

2009

We present measurements of the branching fraction B and longitudinal polarization fraction fL for B0→a1(1260)+a1(1260)- decays, with a1(1260)±→π-π+π±. The data sample, collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, represents 465×106 produced BB pairs. We measure B(B0→a1(1260)+a1(1260)-)×[B(a1(1260)+→π-π+π+)]2= (11.8±2.6±1.6)×10-6 and fL=0.31±0.22±0.10, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. The decay mode is measured with a significance of 5.0 standard deviations including systematic uncertainties.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle decay010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciencesDetector010306 general physicsPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesStandard deviationPhysical Review D
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Study of annihilation at rest into ωηπ0

1994

Abstract We have studied p p annihilations at rest in liquid hydrogen into the final state ωηπ 0 where ω decays to π 0 γ . This reaction is dominated by the production of α 0 (980) and contributions from a 2 (1320) and b 1 0 (1235). Upper limits for the production of an axial vector h ′ 1 (1380) meson and vector mesons ω(1390), ω(1600), and φ(1680) decaying to ωη are given. The branching ratio of p p annihilation into ωηπ 0 was determined to be (0.68±0.01±0.05)%.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle decayAnnihilationMesonBranching fractionElementary particleState (functional analysis)Atomic physicsUpper and lower boundsPseudovectorPhysics Letters B
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Observation ofB0→χc0K*0and evidence forB+→χc0K*+

2008

We present the observation of the decay B0 -> chi_c0K*0 as well as evidence of B+ -> chi_c0K*+, with an 8.9 and a 3.6 standard deviation significance, respectively, using a data sample of 454 million Y(4S) -> BB decays collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II B meson factory located at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC). The measured branching fractions are: B(B0 -> chi_c0K*0) = (1.7 +/- 0.3 +/- 0.2) * 10^{-4} and B(B+ -> chi_c0K^*+) = (1.4 +/- 0.5 +/- 0.2) * 10^{-4}, where the first quoted errors are statistical and the second are systematic. We obtain a branching fraction upper limit of B(B+ -> chi_c0K*+) < 2.1 * 10^{-4} at the 90% confidence level.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle decayMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciencesAnalytical chemistryB meson010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysical Review D
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Observation of the rare η→e+e−e+e− decay with the KLOE experiment

2011

Abstract We report the first observation of the rare η → e + e − e + e − ( γ ) decay based on 1.7 fb − 1 collected by the KLOE experiment at the DAΦNE ϕ-factory. The selection of the e + e − e + e − final state is fully inclusive of radiation. We have identified 362 ± 29 events resulting in a branching ratio of ( 2.4 ± 0.2 stat + bckg ± 0.1 syst ) × 10 − 5 .

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciencesRadiation010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysics Letters B
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Search for the decay modesD0→e+e−,D0→μ+μ−, andD0→e±μ∓

2012

We present searches for the rare decay modes D^0→e^+e^-, D^0→μ^+μ^-, and D^0→e^±μ^∓ in continuum e^+e^-→cc events recorded by the BABAR detector in a data sample that corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 468  fb^(-1). These decays are highly Glashow–Iliopoulos–Maiani suppressed but may be enhanced in several extensions of the standard model. Our observed event yields are consistent with the expected backgrounds. An excess is seen in the D^0→μ^+μ^- channel, although the observed yield is consistent with an upward background fluctuation at the 5% level. Using the Feldman–Cousins method, we set the following 90% confidence level intervals on the branching fractions: B(D^0→e^+e^-)<1.7×10^…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciencesStatistical analysis010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysical Review D
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Evidence for the decayB0→ωωand search forB0→ωϕ

2014

We describe searches for B meson decays to the charmless vector-vector final states ωω and ωϕ with 471 × 10^6B¯B pairs produced in e^+e^− annihilation at √s = 10.58 GeV using the BABAR detector at the PEP-II collider at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. We measure the branching fraction β(B^0 → ωω) = (1.2 ± 0.3^(+0.3)_(-0.2) × 10^(−6), where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic, corresponding to a significance of 4.4 standard deviations. We also determine the upper limit β(B^0 → ωω) < 0.7 × 10^(−6) at 90% confidence level. These measurements provide the first evidence for the decay B^0 → ωω, and an improvement of the upper limit for the decay B^0 → ωϕ.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonSupersymmetry010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysical Review D
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First observations of Pontecorvo reactions with a recoiling neutron

1995

We report the first observations of Pontecorvo reactions of the type ¯pd →Xn. We fully reconstruct the outgoing meson and, for antiprotons stopped in liquid deuterium, we measure: BR(¯pd→π0)=(7.03±0.72)×10−6, BR(¯pd→ηn)=(3.19+0.48)×10−6, BR(¯pd→ωn)=(22.8+4.1)×10−6, BR(¯pd→η′n)14×10−6 (at 95% confidence level). Assuming charge independence, our result for¯ pd→π0n is compatible with measurements of the only other observed Pontecorvo reaction ¯pd → π−p. The experimental ratios between the above branching ratios are in fair agreement with both the statistical model and dynamical two-step models (assumingN¯ N annihilation into two mesons, with subsequent absorption of one meson on the remaining …

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationDeuteriumMesonAntiprotonNuclear fusionNeutronNucleonZeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei
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Final states with strangeness from Crystal Barrel and Asterix

1993

Abstract We discuss φ production in p p annihilation at rest from the Asterix and Crystal Barrel experiments and compare the branching ratios to similar final states without strangeness. The ωπ 0 φπ 0 production ratio is unexpectedly low. In the search for new states, the φπ0 mass spectrum shows no evidence for a resonance in the 1450 MeV/c2 mass range but the K☆K0π0 Dalitz plot shows interesting structure.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMass spectrumDalitz plotASTERIXStrangenessNuclear Physics A
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Measurement of the η→3π0 slope parameter α with the KLOE detector

2010

Abstract We present a measurement of the slope parameter α for the η → 3 π 0 decay, with the KLOE experiment at the DAΦNE ϕ -factory, based on a background free sample of ∼17 million η mesons produced in ϕ radiative decays. By fitting the event density in the Dalitz plot we determine α = − 0.0301 ± 0.0035 stat − 0.0035 + 0.0022 syst . The result is in agreement with recent measurements from hadro- and photo-production experiments.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationDetectorPiRadiative transferDalitz plotPhysics Letters B
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Search for decays of the Z0 into a photon and a pseudoscalar meson

1990

Abstract A search is reported for decays of the Z 0 into π 0 γ , ηγ and η ′ (958) γ in e + e − collisions using data collected during a scan around the Z 0 mass. In order to search for π 0 γ final states, in which the two photons from the π 0 decay are unresolved, the production of pairs of high-energy electromagnetic clusters is studied. The data are compared with the expectations from the pure QED process e + e − → γγ , and a 95% confidence level upper limit on the branching ratio of the Z 0 into π 0 γ of 4.9 × 10 −4 is derived. For η′γ, the decay modes of the mesons that contain two charged particles are largely free from QED background. These modes are used to place upper limits of 4.6 …

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonSecondary educationMesonBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationPseudoscalar mesonCharged particleParticle Physics - ExperimentResearch method
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