Search results for "annihilation"

showing 10 items of 1016 documents

Testing electromagnetic proton form factors in the annihilation process p+p¯→π0+e−+e+

2011

We study the annihilation channel in proton antiproton collisions with production of a single neutral pion and an electron-positron pair. It is shown that this reaction allows access to the proton electromagnetic form factors in the ‘unphysical’ region and to the difference between complex phases of the Dirac and Pauli proton form factors. The differential cross section is given in the laboratory frame in an experimental setup where all outgoing particles are fully detected.

PhysicsScattering cross-sectionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationProtonNuclear TheoryDirac (software)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNuclear physicssymbols.namesakePauli exclusion principlePionAntiprotonsymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Measurement of the absolute branching fraction of D + → K̅ 0 e + ν e via K̅ 0 → π 0 π 0

2016

By analyzing 2.93 fb(-1) data collected at the center-of-mass energy root s = 3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector, we measure the absolute branching fraction of the semileptonic decay D+ -> (K) over bar (0)e(+)nu(e) to be B(D (+) -> (K) over bar (0)e(+)nu(e)) = (8.59 +/- 0.14 +/- 0.21)% using (K) over bar (0) -> K-S(0) -> pi(0) pi(0), where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. Our result is consistent with previous measurements within uncertainties..

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAstronomy and Astrophysics01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPi010306 general physicsInstrumentationBar (unit)Chinese Physics C
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Measurements of the semileptonic decaysB¯→Dℓν¯andB¯→D*ℓν¯using a global fit toDXℓν¯final states

2009

Semileptonic (B) over bar decays to DXl (nu) over bar (l = e or mu) are selected by reconstructing D(0)l and D(+)l combinations from a sample of 230 x 10(6) Y(4S) --> B (B) over bar decays recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e(+)e(-) collider at SLAC. A global fit to these samples in a three-dimensional space of kinematic variables is used to determine the branching fractions B(B- --> D(0)l (nu) over bar = (2.34 +/- 0.03 +/- 0.13)% and B(B- --> D*(0)l (nu) over bar) = (5.40 +/- 0.02 +/- 0.21)% where the errors are statistical and systematic, respectively. The fit also determines form-factor parameters in a parametrization based on heavy quark effective theory, resulting in rho(2)…

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistry01 natural sciencesNuclear magnetic resonanceRecoil0103 physical sciencesHeavy quark effective theoryMatrix elementB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurements of branching fractions, rate asymmetries, and angular distributions in the rare decays B→K + - and B→K* + -

2006

We present measurements of the flavor-changing neutral current decays B -> K center dot(+)center dot(-) and B -> K-*center dot(+)center dot(-), where center dot(+)center dot(-) is either an e(+)e(-) or mu(+)mu(-) pair. The data sample comprises 229x10(6) Upsilon(4S)-> B (B) over bar decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e(+)e(-) storage ring. Flavor-changing neutral current decays are highly suppressed in the standard model and their predicted properties could be significantly modified by new physics at the electroweak scale. We measure the branching fractions B(B -> K center dot(+)center dot(-))=(0.34 +/- 0.07 +/- 0.02)x10(-6), B(B -> K-*center dot(+)center dot(-))=(0.78(-…

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron pairMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationParticle physicsBABAR detectorCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural sciencesHEPNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesBaBarInvariant massB mesonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physics010306 general physicsFísica de partículesExperimentsLepton
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Measurement of theB+→ωl+νandB+→ηl+νbranching fractions

2009

We present a study of the charmless semileptonic B-meson decays B{sup +}{yields}{omega}l{sup +}{nu} and B{sup +}{yields}{eta}l{sup +}{nu}. The analysis is based on 3.83x10{sup 8} BB pairs recorded at the {upsilon}(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector. The {omega} mesons are reconstructed in the channel {omega}{yields}{pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -}{pi}{sup 0} and the {eta} mesons in the channels {eta}{yields}{pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -}{pi}{sup 0} and {eta}{yields}{gamma}{gamma}. We measure the branching fractions B(B{sup +}{yields}{omega}l{sup +}{nu})=(1.14{+-}0.16{sub stat}{+-}0.08{sub syst})x10{sup -4} and B(B{sup +}{yields}{eta}l{sup +}{nu})=(0.31{+-}0.06{sub stat}{+-}0.08{sub syst})x10{sup -4}.

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesOmegaCrystallography0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Search for the rare decayB→Kνν¯

2010

We present a search for the rare decays B+→K+νν and B0→K0νν using 459×106 BB pairs collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. Flavor-changing neutral-current decays such as these are forbidden at tree level but can occur through one-loop diagrams in the standard model (SM), with possible contributions from new physics at the same order. The presence of two neutrinos in the final state makes identification of signal events challenging, so reconstruction in the semileptonic decay channels B→D(*)lν of the B meson recoiling from the signal B is used to suppress backgrounds. We set an upper limit at the 90% confidence level (CL) of 1.3×10-5 on the total branch…

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationPhysics beyond the Standard Model01 natural sciencesB-factoryNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesB mesonNeutrino010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Study of theτ−→3h−2h+ντdecay

2005

The branching fraction of the tau- --> 3h- 2h+ nu decay (h= pi, kaon) is measured with the BaBar detector to be (8.56 +/- 0.05 +/- 0.42)E-04 where the first error is statistical and the second systematic. The observed structure of this decay is significantly different from the phase space prediction, with the rho resonance playing a strong role. The decay tau- --> f1 pi nu with the f1 meson decaying to four charged pions, is observed and the branching fraction is measured to be (3.9 +/- 0.7 +/- 0.5)E-04.

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationResonance01 natural sciencesParticle identificationNuclear physicsPionPhase space0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Observation of the Semileptonic DecaysB→D*τ−ν¯τand Evidence forB→Dτ−ν¯τ

2008

We present measurements of the semileptonic decays B--->D0tau-nutau, B--->D*0tau-nutau, B0-->D+tau-nutau, and B0-->D*+tau-nutau, which are potentially sensitive to non-standard model amplitudes. The data sample comprises 232x10(6) Upsilon(4S)-->BB decays collected with the BABAR detector. From a combined fit to B- and B0 channels, we obtain the branching fractions B(B-->Dtau-nutau)=(0.86+/-0.24+/-0.11+/-0.06)% and B(B-->D*tau-nutau)=(1.62+/-0.31+/-0.10+/-0.05)% (normalized for the B0), where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and normalization-mode-related.

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear physicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysical Review Letters
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Determinations of|Vub|from Inclusive SemileptonicBDecays with Reduced Model Dependence

2006

We report two novel determinations of |V{sub ub}| with reduced model dependence, based on measurements of the mass distribution of the hadronic system in semileptonic B decays. Events are selected by fully reconstructing the decay of one B meson and identifying a charged lepton from the decay of the other B meson from {Upsilon}(4S) {yields} (B{bar B}) events. In one approach, we combine the inclusive {bar B} {yields} X{sub u}{ell}{bar {nu}} rate with a measurement of the inclusive B {yields} X{sub s}{gamma} photon energy spectrum. We obtain |V{sub ub}| = (4.43 {+-} 0.38{sub stat} {+-} 0.25{sub syst} {+-} 0.29{sub theo}) x 10{sup -3}. In another approach we measure the total {bar B} {yields}…

PhysicsSemileptonic decayParticle physicsMass distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhoton energy7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB meson010306 general physicsBar (unit)LeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of the absolute branching fraction of the inclusive semileptonic $\Lambda_c^+$ decay

2018

Physical review letters 121(25), 251801 (2018). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.251801

PhysicsSemileptonic decayParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyLambda53001 natural sciencesNOLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikPhysics and Astronomy (all)Subatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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