Search results for "ansiometropia"

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Heredity of interocular similarities in components of refraction: a population-based twin study among 66- to 79-year-old female twins.

2019

Purpose: To examine genetic influences on interocular similarities in ocular refraction and components of refraction among elderly female twins. Methods: Refraction was assessed in 94 monozygotic (MZ) and 74 dizygotic (DZ) female twins aged 66–78 years. Absolute values of interocular differences (Aniso variables) in spherical refraction (SR), refractive astigmatism (AST), spherical equivalent (SE), corneal refractive power (CR), corneal astigmatism (CAST), anterior chamber depth (ACD) and axial length (AL) were calculated. The differences between sisters in each of the Aniso variables were calculated and graded into two categories, best differentiating the groups, here isometropic and aniso…

medicine.medical_specialtyBiometryOLDER POPULATIONASTIGMATISMEmmetropiaBiologymedicine.disease_causeRefraction OcularCornea03 medical and health sciencesansiometropia0302 clinical medicineOphthalmologyHereditymedicineDiseases in TwinsTwins DizygoticHumansGenetic Predisposition to Disease3125 Otorhinolaryngology ophthalmology10. No inequalityAnisometropiaAgedspherical equivalentHERITABILITYisometropiaGeneral MedicineTwins MonozygoticHeritabilitymedicine.diseaseRefractive ErrorsTwin studyRefractionZygosityANISOMETROPIAPREVALENCEcorneal refractionOphthalmologyExact testastigmatism030221 ophthalmology & optometryRISK-FACTORSFemaleemmetropia030217 neurology & neurosurgeryActa ophthalmologica
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