Search results for "anti-microbial"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

From Ecology to Biotechnology, Study of the Defense Strategies of Algae and Halophytes (from Trapani Saltworks, NW Sicily) with a Focus on Antioxidan…

2019

This study aimed at the characterization of the antioxidant power of polyphenol extracts (PE) obtained from the algae Cystoseira foeniculacea (CYS) (Phaeophyta) and from the halophyte Halocnemum strobilaceum (HAL), growing in the solar saltworks of western Sicily (Italy), and at the evaluation of their anti-microfouling properties, in order to correlate these activities to defense strategies in extreme environmental conditions. The antioxidant properties were assessed in the PE based on the total antioxidant activity test and the reducing power test

0301 basic medicineDPPH[CHIM.THER]Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry<i>Cystoseira foeniculacea</i>010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesAntioxidantsAnti-oxidantlcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundcrude extractsMarine bacteriophageAnti-Infective Agentslipid oxidationbiodimarCystoseira foeniculacea<i>Halocnemum strobilaceum</i>brown algaFood scienceGallic acidSicilylcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyEcologybiologyanti-microbialmarine-bacteriaantifoulingHalocnemum strobilaceumSalt-Tolerant PlantsGeneral MedicineClosteriumComputer Science Applicationsseaweedscystoseiraradical-scavenging activityBiotechnologyMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPhaeophytaArticleCatalysisInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesantifouling activitiesPicratesAlgaeLipid oxidationDefense14. Life underwaterPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyShellfishpolyphenols0105 earth and related environmental sciencesBacteriaACLBiphenyl CompoundsOrganic Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationdefenses030104 developmental biologychemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-99913. Climate actionPolyphenolanti-oxidantsseasonal-variation[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecologyphenolic compositionInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Impact of Acute and Chronic Amyloid-β Peptide Exposure on Gut Microbial Commensals in the Mouse

2020

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia. Besides its cognitive phenotype, AD leads to crucial changes in gut microbiome composition in model mice and in patients, but the reported data are still highly inconsistent. Therefore, we investigated chronic effects of AD-characteristic neurotoxic amyloid-β (Aβ) peptides as provided by transgenic overexpression (5xFAD mouse model) and acute effects due to oral application of Aβ on gut microbes. Astonishingly, one-time feeding of wild type mice with Aβ42 provoked immediate changes in gut microbiome composition (β diversity) as compared to controls. Such obvious changes were not observed when comparing 5xFAD mice with wild type l…

Microbiology (medical)mouse modelTransgenelcsh:QR1-502microbiomeDiseaseGut floraMicrobiologylcsh:Microbiology03 medical and health sciencesIn vivomedicineMicrobiomeOriginal Research030304 developmental biologyAmyloid-β peptide0303 health sciencesanti-microbialbiology030306 microbiologyWild typebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease5xFADPhenotypeImmunologyAlzheimer’s diseaseDysbiosisFrontiers in Microbiology
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Sintesi e valutazione biologica di 1,2,4-ossadiazoli analoghi del Linezolid

2011

Settore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicaoxadiazoles Linezolid anti-microbials oxazolidinonesSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica
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Structural and functional diversity of Bacillus thuringiensis toxins on animal, plant and microbial cells

2018

Debido a los efectos nocivos de los insecticidas químicos en los ecosistemas y sobre los organismos beneficiosos, la implementación de agentes de control biológico ha recibido considerable atención. Entre los agentes de control biológico, se ha dedicado gran interés a los entomopatógenos, debido a su potencial para controlar plagas agrícolas y domésticas, vectores de enfermedades humanas y animales, sin introducir material no degradable en el medio ambiente. Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) es el agente de control microbiano comercial más utilizado en la actualidad, con efectividad contra diferentes especies de insectos plaga. Las cepas de Bt producen cristales paraesporales proteináceos durante…

insect cell lineanti-microbial activityCry1Ia proteinsBacillus thuringiensisUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA:CIENCIAS AGRARIAS [UNESCO]LC-MS/MSoligomer formationplant biochemical response:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]PCR screeningUNESCO::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS
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