Search results for "anti-oxidant"

showing 6 items of 16 documents

Thermo-oxidative resistant UHMWPE-based nanocomposites containing hybrid-nanoparticles based on natural anti-oxidants and carbon nanotubes

2015

The use of natural antioxidants is an attractive way to formulate nanocomposites with extended durability and with potential applications in bio-medical field. In this work, Vitamin E (VE) in the form of α-tocopherol and Quercetin (Q) were physically immobilized onto multi-walled carbon nanotubes bearing covalently-linked long-chain alkyl ester groups (CNTs) and the resulting hybrids CNTs-VE and CNTs-Q were used to formulate thermo-oxidation stable ultra high molecular weight polyethylene based nanocomposites. The thermo-oxidation of the nanocomposites was performed at 120°C in air oven. The samples were then subjected to FTIR analyses at different annealing times. The accurate analysis of …

UHMWPE-based nanocomposites hybrid-nanoparticles natural anti-oxidants carbon nanotubes
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α-Tocopherol-induced radical scavenging activity in carbon nanotubes for thermo-oxidation resistant ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene-based na…

2014

?-Tocopherol, a natural antioxidant molecule, was physically immobilized on the outer surface of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and the resulting functionalised particles (f-CNTs) were dispersed in ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene aiming at improving its thermo-oxidation resistance. The success of the functionalization was assessed through spectroscopic and thermal analysis, and the influence of the filler on the thermo-oxidative stability of the nanocomposites was investigated through rheological analyses and infrared spectroscopy. We found that the addition of only 1 wt.% of f-CNTs brings about a surprisingly high oxidation resistance, with a five/ten-fold increase of the i…

Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethyleneNanocompositeMaterials scienceNanocompositePolymer nanocompositeNATURAL ANTIOXIDANTSInfrared spectroscopyGeneral ChemistryCarbon nanotubethermo-oxidationPolyethylenelaw.inventionα-Tocopherolchemistry.chemical_compoundanti-oxidant activitychemistryChemical engineeringlawSurface modificationMoleculeOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials Sciencecarbon nanotubeultra-high molecular weight polyethylene-based nanocomposite
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Natural compounds as light stabilizers for biodegradable polymers

2013

biodegradable polymerNatural anti-oxidantphoto-oxidation
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Natural anti-oxidants immobilized onto carbon nanotubes for thermo-oxidation resistant polymer-based nanocomposites

2014

carbon nanotubes thermo-oxidation resistanceUHMWPECarbon nanotubespolymer-based nanocompositesNatural anti-oxidantalpha tocopherolquercitinstabilization
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Natural Anti-oxidants for Bio-polymeric Materials

2017

In this work, three different bio-polymers, i.e. a commercial starch-based polymer (Mater-Bi®) a bio-polyester (PLA), and a bio-polyether (PEO) were additivated with quercetin, a natural flavonoid antioxidants, in order to formulate biobased films for eco-sustainable packaging and outdoor applications. The photo-oxidation behavior of unstabilized and quercetin stabilized films has been evaluated and compared with that of films additivated with a commercial synthetic light stabilizer. Obtained results show that quercetin molecules are able to slow down the photodegradation rate of all investigated bio-polymeric films, opening new avenues in the formulation of fully renewable polymer-based sy…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceStarchFlavonoidNanotechnologyPolymerMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringOpen access publishingnatural anti-oxidant bio-polymersPhotodegradationQuercetinStabilizer (chemistry)
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Correlation of Metabolic Syndrome with Redox Homeostasis Biomarkers: Evidence from High-Fat Diet Model in Wistar Rats

2022

Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) is an extremely complex disease. A non-balanced diet such as high-fat diet (HFD) induces metabolic dysfunction that could modify redox homeostasis. We here aimed at exploring redox homeostasis in male Wistar rats, following 8 weeks of HFD, correlating the eventual modification of selected biomarkers that could be associated with the clinical manifestations of MetS. Therefore, we selected parameters relative to both the glucose tolerance and lipid altered metabolism, but also oxidative pattern. We assessed some biomarkers of oxidative stress i.e., thiols balance, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant barriers, via the use of specific biochemical assays, individuating e…

oxidative streglucose toleranceSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaPhysiologyClinical Biochemistrynon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseCell BiologySettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaBiochemistryoxidative stress; anti-oxidant barriers; glucose tolerance; lipid metabolism; non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; adipose tissue distributionanti-oxidant barrierlipid metabolismMolecular Biologyadipose tissue distributionAntioxidants
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