Search results for "antiferromagnetism"

showing 10 items of 471 documents

Synthesis, characterization and magnetic properties of mixed-valence iron complexes with 2-pyridyl oximes

2018

Two new mixed-valence iron complexes with 2-pyridyl oximes, [Fe(mpko)3Fe(H2O)2(NO3)](NO3)·2H2O (1) (mpko− = methyl(2-pyridyl)ketone oximate) and [{Fe(dpko)3}2Fe](ClO4)·4H2O (2) (dpko− = bis(2-pyridyl)ketone oximate), have been prepared by reaction of FeIII with mpkoH in methanol (1) and FeII with dpkoH in methanol/water (2). Dinuclear FeII(low-spin)FeIII(high-spin) and trinuclear FeII(low-spin)FeIII(high-spin)FeII(low-spin) cations are present in the crystal structure of 1 and 2, respectively. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds in 1 lead to weak antiferromagnetic interactions between pairs of neighboring FeIII centers, which allows observation of single-ion zero-field splitting effects.

chemistry.chemical_classificationValence (chemistry)Ketone010405 organic chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondIntermolecular forceCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesMethyl 2-pyridyl ketone oximechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMaterials ChemistryAntiferromagnetismMethanolPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Syntheses, crystal structures and magnetic properties of polynuclear 1,4,5,8,9,12-hexaazatriphenylene (hat)-bridged copper(II) complexes

2001

Three polynuclear compounds containing copper(II) and 1,4,5,8,9,12-hexaazatriphenylene (hat) as the basic building blocks have been prepared, [Cu4(hat)2Cl8]n·6nH2O 1, [Cu(hat)(H2O)2]n[NO3]2n2, and [Cu2(hat)(H2O)6]n[SO4]2n·2nH2O 3, their crystal structures determined and variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility data measured. The basic building block in 1 is the dinuclear [Cu2(hat)Cl4] entity, two such units being connected to tetranuclear units through relatively strong axial Cu–Cl bonds (out-of-plane di-μ-chloro bridges). Weaker axial Cu⋯Cl interactions link the units into a sheet structure. In 2 and 3 hat-bridged copper(II) chains extending along glide planes are present. hat serves a…

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyPyrazinechemistryOctahedronIntramolecular forceAntiferromagnetismchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureMagnetic susceptibilityCopperSquare pyramidal molecular geometryJournal of the Chemical Society, Dalton Transactions
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Oxalate-based 2D magnets: the series [NBu4][MIIMnIII(ox)3] (MII= Fe, Co, Ni, Zn; ox = oxalate dianion)

2006

The synthesis, structure and physical properties of the bimetallic oxalate-based molecular magnets containing MnIII of formula [NBu4][MIIMn(ox)3] (MII = Fe, Co, Ni, Zn; ox = oxalate dianion) are presented here. All compounds are isostructural, containing two-dimensional honeycomb bimetallic networks formed by alternating MII and MIII ions connected by oxalate anions. These compounds exhibit antiferromagnetic interactions that give rise to ferrimagnets or weak ferromagnets ordering at critical temperatures up to 21 K.

chemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular magnetsFerromagnetismchemistryMagnetInorganic chemistryMaterials ChemistryAntiferromagnetismGeneral ChemistryIsostructuralBimetallic stripOxalateIonJ. Mater. Chem.
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The Chemistry of the [1,2,3]Triazolo[1,5-a]pyridines: An Update

2010

Publisher Summary This chapter discusses the recent advancement in the chemistry of [1,2,3] triazolo[1,5-a]pyridines. It describes new discoveries in the physical properties and theoretical chemistry, focusing on synthesis of [1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine system, synthesis of novel aryltriazolopyridines, chiral ligands from [1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridines, pyridylcarbene formation from triazolopyridines, ring-chain isomerization on [1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridines, and novel pyridylcarbonylpyridines. All triazolopyridines have interesting ligand properties to form polynuclear complexes with different metal ions. X-ray single-crystal studies, magnetic, photo-magnetic, and colorimetric measur…

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComputational chemistryCubaneStereochemistryLigandIntramolecular forcePyridineCardiovascular agentTheoretical chemistryAntiferromagnetismIsomerization
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Ferro- and Antiferromagnetic Interactions in Oxalato-Centered Inverse Hexanuclear and Chain Copper(II) Complexes with Pyrazole Derivatives.

2021

Two novel copper(II) complexes of formulas {[Cu(4-Hmpz)4][Cu(4-Hmpz)2(µ3-ox-κ2O1,O2:κO2′:κO1′)(ClO4)2]}n (1) and {[Cu(3,4,5-Htmpz)4]2[Cu(3,4,5-Htmpz)2(µ3-ox-κ2O1,O2:κO2′:κO1′)(H2O)(ClO4)]2[Cu2(3,4,5-Htmpz)4(µ-ox-κ2O1,O2:κ2O2′,O1′)]}(ClO4)4·6H2O (2) have been obtained by using 4-methyl-1H-pyrazole (4-Hmpz) and 3,4,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole (3,4,5-Htmpz) as terminal ligands and oxalate (ox) as the polyatomic inverse coordination center. The crystal structure of 1 consists of perchlorate counteranions and cationic copper(II) chains with alternating bis(pyrazole)(µ3-κ2O1,O2:κO2′:κO1′-oxalato)copper(II) and tetrakis(pyrazole)copper(II) fragments. The crystal structure of 2 is made up of perchlorat…

crystal structurePharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structurePyrazoleOxalateArticleAnalytical ChemistryPerchloratechemistry.chemical_compoundQD241-441TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYDrug DiscoveryAntiferromagnetismPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrypolynuclear complexesOrganic ChemistryPolyatomic ioninverse coordination chemistryoxalatoCopperpyrazoleCrystallographycoordination polymerschemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Intramolecular forcecopperMolecular Medicinemagnetic propertiesMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)
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A new phase in ferroelectric oxides: The phase of charge transfer vibronic excitons

2001

It is shown, by means of Hartree-Fock-type calculations using the intermediate neglect of the differential overlap (INDO) method, that polaronic-type charge transfer vibronic excitons (CTVE) in ferroelectric oxides could lead to the formation of a new phase. The ground-state energy of this phase of strongly correlated CTVE lies within an optical gap of pure crystal, and is characterized by a strong tetragonal lattice distortion, as well as ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic ordering. It is shown also that clusters of the CTVE phase being stabilized by oxygen vacancies could be responsible for the unusually strong optical Second Harmonic Generation (SHG) in nominally pure incipient ferroele…

education.field_of_studyMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsExcitonPopulationGeneral Physics and AstronomyFerroelectricityCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceTetragonal crystal systemchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryElectric fieldPhase (matter)Strontium titanateAntiferromagnetismeducationEurophysics Letters (EPL)
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Manipulation of antiferromagnetic domain distribution in Mn2 Au by ultrahigh magnetic fields and by strain

2017

Evidence for a spin reorientation in antiferromagnetic (AFM) Mn2Au thin films induced by high magnetic fields as well as by the application of in-plane mechanical stress is provided. The AFM domain population in the samples was investigated by resonant X-ray Magnetic Linear Dichroism (XMLD) measurements at the L3 edge of Mn using a variable linear polarization of the incident photon beam. As grown samples show no XMLD signal due to averaging over a random AFM domain distribution. After the exposure to a 70 T in-plane magnetic field a clear XMLD signal indicating the generation of a preferential AFM domain orientation is obtained. The same type of XMLD signal is observed when the thin films …

education.field_of_studyMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsLinear polarizationPopulation02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsLinear dichroism01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldStress (mechanics)0103 physical sciencesAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGeneral Materials ScienceThin film010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyeducationSpin (physics)physica status solidi (RRL) - Rapid Research Letters
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Electronic and magnetic structure ofLa0.875Sr0.125MnO3calculated by means of hybrid density-functional theory

2007

We present the results of ab initio calculations on magnetic and electronic structures of La1�xSrxMnO3 at low doping, x =1/8. Using the B3LYP hybrid exchange-correlation functional within the framework of densityfunctional theory, we predict a ferromagnetic ground state for La0.875Sr0.125MnO3 in both the low-temperature orthorhombic and the high-temperature pseudocubic phases. This is in contrast to its parent compound LaMnO3, for which we find in agreement with experiment the layered antiferromagnetic state to be the most stable one. The calculated density of states and bond population analysis suggest a tendency of formation of half-metallic spin states in the band gap of both structures.

education.field_of_studyMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsMagnetic structureSpin statesPopulationCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceAb initio quantum chemistry methodsDensity of statesAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsDensity functional theoryGround stateeducationPhysical Review B
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Magneto-Structural Properties and Theoretical Studies of a Family of Simple Heterodinuclear Phenoxide/Alkoxide Bridged MnIIILnIII Complexes : On the …

2018

A family of MnIIILnIII strictly dinuclear complexes of general formula [MnIII(μ-L)(μ-OMe)(NO3)LnIII(NO3)2(MeOH)] (LnIII = Gd, Dy, Er, Ho) has been assembled in a one pot synthesis from a polydentate, multipocket aminobis(phenol)ligand [6,6'-{(2-(1-morpholyl)ethylazanediyl)bis(methylene)}bis(2-methoxy-4-methylphenol)], Mn(NO3)2·4H2O, Ln(NO3)3· nH2O, and NEt3 in MeOH. These compounds represent the first examples of fully structurally and magnetically characterized dinuclear MnIIILnIII complexes. Single X-ray diffraction studies reveal that all complexes are isostructural, consisting of neutral dinuclear molecules where the MnIII and LnIII metal ions, which exhibit distorted octahedral MnN2O4 …

magneettiset ominaisuudet010405 organic chemistryChemistryAb initiokompleksiyhdisteet010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryMagnetizationMagnetic anisotropyCrystallographyAb initio quantum chemistry methodsAntiferromagnetismMoleculecoordination complexesmagnetic propertiesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsostructuralAnisotropyta116Inorganic Chemistry
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Three-dimensional bimetallic octacyanidometalates $[M^{IV}{(\mu-CN)_{4}Mn^{II}(H_{2}O)_2}_2 \cdot 4H_{2}O]_{n}$ (M=Nb,Mo,W) : synthesis, single-cryst…

2008

Abstract We report the synthesis, the single-crystal X-ray crystallographic structures and the magnetic properties of three new isostructural cyanido-bridged networks: [M IV {(μ-CN) 4 Mn II (H 2 O) 2 } 2 ·4H 2 O] n [M IV  = Nb IV ( 1 ), Mo IV ( 2 ), W IV ( 3 )]. For compound 1 , the magnetic properties reveal a ferrimagnetic phase below 50 K. In contrast, compounds 2 and 3 show a paramagnetic behaviour with no magnetic ordering down to 2 K. The only electronic difference between the two kinds of compounds is the presence of two paired electrons on Mo IV ( 2 ) and W IV ( 3 ) (d 2 electronic configuration, S  = 0) with no possible exchange interactions with Mn II ions (d 5 electronic configur…

magnetic exchange interactionMagnetismGeneral Chemical Engineering010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMagnetizationParamagnetismcrystal structuresunpaired electronsstructure cristallineAntiferromagnetismIsostructural010405 organic chemistryChemistrymolecule-based magnetsGeneral Chemistrypont cyanure3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographycyanido bridgeUnpaired electronoctacyanométallatesoctacyanidometalatesCurie temperatureinteraction d'échange magnétiqueelectronscélibatairesaimants à précurseurs moléculairesMolecule-based magnets
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