Search results for "api"

showing 10 items of 8586 documents

Association between DRD2/DRD4 interaction and conduct disorder: a potential developmental pathway to alcohol dependence

2013

1 Department of Genetics, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil 2 King’s College London, Institute of Psychiatry, MRC Social Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, London, United Kingdom, UK 3 Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany 4 Department of Cognitive Neuroscience, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands 5 Psychology Department, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore 6 Department of Psychiatry, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition an…

Conduct DisorderMalemedicine.medical_specialty2716 Genetics (clinical)AdolescentMedizin2804 Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience610 Medicine & healthComorbidityGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders DCN MP - Plasticity and memory [IGMD 3]03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience2738 Psychiatry and Mental Health0302 clinical medicineChild and adolescent psychiatrymedicineHumansddc:61Psychiatric hospitalddc:610Medizinische Fakultät » Universitätsklinikum Essen » LVR-Klinikum Essen » Klinik für Psychiatrie Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und JugendaltersSociologyDCN PAC - Perception action and control NCEBP 9 - Mental healthChildGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesPolymorphism GeneticReceptors Dopamine D2Receptors Dopamine D4Alcohol dependenceEducational psychologyGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [DCN PAC - Perception action and control IGMD 3]10058 Department of Child and Adolescent PsychiatryPrognosismedicine.diseaseMental healthhumanities3. Good healthAlcoholismPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical neuropsychologyHealth psychologyConduct disorderFamily medicineFemale030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Cone-beam computed tomography analysis of root and canal morphology of mandibular premolars in a Spanish population

2014

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the clinical anatomy of lower premolar roots in a Spanish population by using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), correlating findings with patient gender and tooth type. Materials and Methods: Using 70 CBCT images, we evaluated 126 healthy, untreated, well-developed lower premolars. The number and morphology of roots and root canals, and the foramina number were assessed. Results for gender and tooth type were compared using the chi-squared and ANOVA tests. Results: The average length of teeth and roots was significantly higher in men (p=0.00). All 126 premolars had a single root. One canal was found in 83.3% of the premolars, with no gender or to…

Cone beam computed tomographyMorphology (linguistics)Radiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryMandibleDentistryMandibleAnatomy RegionalCone-Beam Computed TomographyClinical anatomyApex (geometry)Spanish populationmedicine.anatomical_structurestomatognathic systemPremolarmedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingOriginal ArticleBicuspidApical foramenbusinessGeneral DentistryImaging Science in Dentistry
researchProduct

Is periapical surgery follow-up with only two-dimensional radiographs reliable? A retrospective cohort type sensitivity study

2021

Background Two-dimensional (2D) radiographic techniques are commonly used for assessing lesion prognosis after endodontic surgery. The present retrospective cohort study analyzes the sensitivity and ability of different radiographic techniques in obtaining area and volume measurements of periapical lesions. Material and Methods Preoperative and follow-up (6-48 months) periapical and panoramic radiographs (index test) and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images (reference standard) were selected from an endodontic microsurgery database. Sensitivity was analyzed independently by two examiners. The areas of the 2D radiographic images and CBCT volumes were studied using Itk-Snap software an…

Cone beam computed tomographyRadiographyComputed tomographybubr1oral leukoplakiaRadiography Panoramicepithelial dysplasiaHumansMedicineGeneral DentistryReference standardsspindlyUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASRetrospective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryResearchPeriapical radiographyRetrospective cohort studyCone-Beam Computed Tomographyrespiratory systembub3mad2oral squamous cell carcinomaVolume measurementsOtorhinolaryngologySurgeryOral SurgeryNuclear medicinebusinessToothPeriapical surgeryFollow-Up StudiesMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
researchProduct

State of the art and clinical recommendations in periapical implant lesions. 9th Mozo-Grau Ticare Conference in Quintanilla, Spain.

2016

This manuscript summarizes the statements and clinical recommendations in periapical implant lesions, as per the state of the art and expert opinion agreement among the participants in the 9th Mozo-Grau Conference 2016 held in Quintanilla (Valladolid, Spain). The current status of the concept, frequency, etiology, diagnosis, clinical classification, surgical procedure and prognosis are described. If following implant placement localized pain develops in the periapical area, with or without radiographic changes, the diagnosis of periapical implant lesion should be suspected. It is important to monitor the condition in order to identify any change in its evolution. Radiological changes in the…

Cone beam computed tomographybusiness.industryPeriapical radiographyRadiographyDentistry030206 dentistryReview:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]OsseointegrationLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRadiological weaponUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineEtiologysense organsImplantmedicine.symptomOral SurgerybusinessGeneral DentistryJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
researchProduct

Influence of enhancement filters in apical bone loss measurement: A cone-beam computed tomography study

2016

Background The use of cone-beam computed tomography images (CBCT) providing a better assessment of bone injuries, although the sensibility of lesions measurement might be improved by the use of enhancement filters. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the influence of enhancement filters in apical bone loss measurement. Material and Methods Eighteen CBCT cases randomly selected of apical bone loss were evaluated. The analyses were carried out following the evaluation in axial, coronal and sagittal protocols, using enhancement filters as Hard, Normal, and Very Sharp. The variables were statistically analyzed by Friedman and Wilcoxon test, Spearman’s rho, and intraclass correlation coeffici…

Cone beam computed tomographymedicine.medical_specialtyOral Medicine and PathologyPeriapical periodontitisMaterials scienceWilcoxon signed-rank testIntraclass correlationResearch030206 dentistryFilter (signal processing):CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseSagittal plane030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingSurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureCoronal planeUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineGeneral DentistryDental alveolusBiomedical engineeringJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
researchProduct

Le Confessioni religiose «del terzo tipo» nell'arena pubblica nazionale: problemi, dinamiche e tendenze operative

2014

The essay examines the legal status of confessional entities that have no agreement relationships with State, and who also did not obtainthe recognition stated by the 1929 law on «culti ammessi». It first discusses the difficulty such entities have experienced in achieving such recognition, which is mainly due to the practice adopted by the apical Administration - forced by legislative inertia in the field - which interprets the recognition very broadly, as a moment of the confesson's special «accountability», not stated by positive law. The lack of such «informal» status affects several aspects of the crucial choices that named entities make about the «style of presence» to be adopted in p…

Confessional EntitieRecognitionCommon LawPractice adopted by the apical Administration
researchProduct

Further Evidence that Papillomavirus Capsids Exist inTwo DistinctConformations

2003

ABSTRACT Cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) serve as primary attachment receptors for human papillomaviruses (HPVs). To demonstrate that a biologically functional HPV-receptor interaction is restricted to a specific subset of HSPGs, we first explored the role of HSPG glucosaminoglycan side chain modifications. We demonstrate that HSPG O sulfation is essential for HPV binding and infection, whereas de-N-sulfated heparin interfered with VLP binding but not with HPV pseudoinfection. This points to differences in VLP-HSPG and pseudovirion-HSPG interactions. Interestingly, internalization kinetics of VLPs and pseudovirions, as measured by fluorescence-activated cell sorting analy…

Conformational changeProtein Conformationvirusesmedia_common.quotation_subjectImmunologyReplicationBiologyAntibodies ViralMicrobiologyEpitopeEpitopesMiceCapsidProtein structureNeutralization TestsVirologyChlorocebus aethiopsAnimalsHumansReceptorInternalizationPapillomaviridaemedia_commonCOS cellsVirionAntibodies MonoclonalCell sortingFlow CytometryMolecular biologyCell biologycarbohydrates (lipids)CapsidInsect ScienceCOS CellsReceptors VirusCapsid ProteinsHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansJournal of Virology
researchProduct

Combined approach to atrial and ventricular function for assessment of diastole through MRI: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) vs Healthy Controls (H…

2013

Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information

CongenitalCongenital Imaging sequences MR CardiacMRImaging sequencesSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaCardiac
researchProduct

El asesoramiento genético en los déficits visuales y auditivos

2008

espanolObjetivo: Las enfermedades hereditarias que afectan a la retina y la audicion presentan una amplia heterogeneidad clinica y genetica. Durante la pasada decada se han producido importantes avances en el conocimiento de la patogenia molecular de estas enfermedades y, actualmente, mas de 200 genes y loci estan implicados en enfermedades de la retina y mas de 60 son responsables de perdida de audicion. Metodo: El estudio genetico molecular es crucial para confirmar el diagnostico clinico, permite, en ocasiones, conocer el pronostico de la enfermedad, un consejo genetico y reproductivo adecuado y permite la posibilidad de crear grupos de pacientes geneticamente homogeneos para futuros ens…

Consejo genéticoOphthalmologyGeographyMolecular levelHomogeneousdistrofias hereditarias de retinahipoacusiasDiagnostic toolsHumanitiesGenealogyGene Discoveryriesgo de recurrenciafuturas terapias
researchProduct

Natura e caratteristiche del consenso al prelievo di organi e tessuti da cadavere. Un raffronto tra Italia ed Inghilterra

2018

Il saggio affronta il tema del prelievo degli organi e tessuti da cadavere, al fine di destinarli ai trapianti. Il fuoco dell’indagine è concentrato sulla natura e sulle caratteristiche del consenso che legittima il prelievo stesso, in modo da valutare il rapporto tra la volontà del potenziale donatore e l’interesse sociale alla disponibilità, più ampia possibile, di parti anatomiche utili al beneficio altrui. Lo studio, dopo avere affrontato le questioni poste dalla disciplina italiana, prende in esame le soluzioni adottate nel contesto giuridico inglese, al fine di valutarne le potenzialità applicative in seno al diritto interno. The essay deals with the deceased donor organ donations and…

ConsentConsensodonazione di organitrapiantiDonor organ donationSettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato ComparatoTransplant
researchProduct