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showing 10 items of 8586 documents

Timing of quality of life improvements in psoriatic patients treated with different systemic therapies

2019

Psoriasis impacts the quality of life (QoL) by disrupting overall health and social life. Thus, the use of a QoL evaluation item is crucial in assessing a therapeutic regimen. Also, faster improvements in QoL lead to better patient compliance, but very few studies compare psoriasis traditional and biologic therapies timing. To evaluate how much different systemic therapies improve disease severity and QoL, a retrospective analysis was performed on 56 patients. Subjects were administered different drugs and their vital statistics, psoriasis area severity index (PASI) and PSOdisk were collected at baseline and after 30 days. We found a moderate correlation between PASI and PSOdisk score with …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDermatologySeverity of Illness IndexSocial lifeYoung Adult030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDisease severityQuality of lifeSurveys and QuestionnairesPsoriasisInternal medicinesystemic therapiesUstekinumabmedicineHumansPsoriasisPatient complianceAgedRetrospective StudiesSkinpsoriasiAged 80 and overTherapeutic regimenbusiness.industryBiologic therapiesAdalimumabGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasehumanitiesBiological TherapyTreatment Outcomequality of life030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCyclosporineFemaleUstekinumabDermatologic AgentsbusinessFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drug
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Prognostic Factors Determining Long-Term Survival in Well-Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: An Analysis of Four Hundred Eighty-Four Patients Undergoing …

2003

Identification of the prognostic factors relevant for long-term survival in differentiated thyroid cancer in a homogenously treated patient cohort in order to allow a better initial risk stratification.Four hundred eighty-four (358 females/126 males) patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (330 papillary [68.2%]; 154 follicular [31.8%]) were included. Inclusion criteria consisted of treatment with a uniform therapy scheme and continuous aftercare in the same institution. Initial diagnosis was between 1975-1995 (age at diagnosis, 14-84 years, median, 49.7). Tumor stage: pT1, n = 92; pT2, 211; pT3, 58; pT4, 123. Low-risk:or=pT3 NX M0, 331; high-risk pT4 and/or M1, 153. After thyroidectomy…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentEndocrinologyRecurrenceCause of DeathInternal medicineAdenocarcinoma FollicularFollicular phaseLong term survivalmedicineHumansSurvivorsThyroid NeoplasmsThyroid cancerAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesCause of deathAged 80 and overbusiness.industryWell-Differentiated Thyroid CancerThyroidectomyRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryAdenocarcinoma PapillaryCohortFemalebusinessFollow-Up StudiesThyroid
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Motherhood and Early Interaction in a Schizoaffective Patient: The Story of a Long-Term Psychotherapy

2010

This paper focused on motherhood in a patient with a schizoaffective disorder. The core of the treatment was to build a strong therapeutic alliance in which compliance with medication and elaboration of mental processes could be achieved. Pregnancy and motherhood are a time of crisis in the life of women. For the schizoaffective patient this crisis threatens the deepest level of functioning and challenges attachment patterns. Comprehensive treatment including psychosocial support, medication and psychotherapy is able to protect the baby to be, the early relationship between mother and baby, and the development of the child over time in this high-risk family. However, the commitment over yea…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPsychotherapistMothersSchizoaffective disorderCompliance (psychology)Child DevelopmentLong term psychotherapyPregnancymedicineHumansChildPsychiatryPregnancyInfantLevel of functioningGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseObject AttachmentChild developmentMother-Child RelationsSocial relationPsychotherapyClinical PsychologyAlliancePsychotic DisordersChild PreschoolFemalePsychologyAmerican Journal of Psychotherapy
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Pain and swelling after periapical surgery related to the hemostatic agent used: anesthetic solution with vasoconstrictor or aluminum chloride.

2011

Objective: To assess pain and swelling in the first 7 days after periapical surgery and their relationship with the agent used for bleeding control. Study Design: A prospective study was conducted between October 2006 and March 2009. Patients subjected to root surgery, who completed the questionnaire and who consented to the postoperative instructions were included in the study. The subjects were divided into two groups according to the hemostatic agent used: A) gauze impregnated with anesthetic solution with vasoconstrictor; or B) aluminum chloride. The patients were administered a questionnaire, and were asked to record the severity of their pain and swelling on a plain horizontal visual …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsVisual analogue scaleAnalgesicChloridesEdemaMedicineAluminum ChlorideEdemaHumansVasoconstrictor AgentsProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAluminum CompoundsGeneral DentistryAstringentsAnestheticsHemostatic AgentPain Postoperativebusiness.industryPeriapical Diseases:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]SurgerySolutionsOtorhinolaryngologyHemostasisAnesthesiaAnestheticUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryFemaleResearch-ArticleSwellingmedicine.symptomOral Surgerybusinessmedicine.drugMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Teaching transurethral resection of the bladder: still a challenge?

2003

Abstract Objectives To report on our 2-year experience in teaching transurethral resection (TUR) of bladder tumors to five trainees. We analyzed their problems, as well as those of the teachers, and present our solutions. Methods Between April 2000 and March 2002, five residents and three members of the staff took part in a training program to teach TUR of the bladder. From a total of 692 patients with bladder tumors admitted for treatment to our department, 417 were selected for the study. These 417 had papillary tumors of small to medium size (maximum 25 mm in diameter). The mean patient age was 61 years (range 32 to 92) for men (n = 322; 77%) and 68.4 years (range 48 to 91) for women (n …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyUrinary BladdereducationPerforation (oil well)ResectionPostoperative ComplicationsPatient ageHumansMedicineProspective StudiesAgedAged 80 and overUrinary bladderSurgical approachbusiness.industryInternship and ResidencyMiddle AgedCarcinoma PapillarySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureUrethraUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsGeneral SurgeryUrologic Surgical ProceduresEducation Medical ContinuingFemalebusinessTraining programComplicationProgram EvaluationUrology
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Predictive role of capillaroscopic skin ulcer risk index in systemic sclerosis: A multicentre validation study

2012

IntroductionThe early detection of systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients at high risk of developing digital ulcers could allow preventive treatment, with a reduction of morbidity and social costs. In 2009, a quantitative score, the capillaroscopic skin ulcer risk index (CSURI), calculated according to the formula ‘D×M/N2’, was proposed, which was highly predictive of the appearance of scleroderma digital ulcers within 3 months of capillaroscopic evaluation.ObjectivesThis multicentre study aims to validate the predictive value and reproducibility of CSURI in a large population of SSc patients.MethodsCSURI was analysed in 229 unselected SSc patients by nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC). All pati…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyValidation studypredictive model; capillaroscopic skin ulcer; systematic scelorisImmunologyRisk AssessmentGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySclerodermaMicroscopic AngioscopySclerodermaFingersRheumatologyInternal medicineRisk indexEpidemiologySkin UlcermedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansAgedSkinScleroderma SystemicReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industrySystemicArea under the curveSkin ulcerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConnective tissue diseaseSurgeryCapillariesEarly DiagnosisNailsFemalemedicine.symptombusinessEpidemiologic MethodsAlgorithms
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Microcirculation in the healing of surgical wounds in the oral cavity.

2013

Abstract. The aim of this research is to evaluate in vivo the characteristics of microcirculation after taking a biopsy sample from the oral mucosa. 20 patients were recruited to the study and all underwent an oral mucosa biopsy for the excision of benign neoformations. The modifications in the oral microcirculation were evaluated in vivo in correspondence to the surgical site through videocapillaroscopy at three different times: 30 min before the biopsy; 48 h after the biopsy; and 7 days after the biopsy. The statistical significance was checked with the Mann–Whitney U-test (P < 0.05). The analysis of videocapillaroscopic patterns showed statistically significant variations relative to the…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVideo RecordingMicroscopic AngioscopyFibromaMicrocirculationMicroscopic AngioscopyYoung AdultDouble-Blind MethodIn vivoBiopsymedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansOral mucosaAgedMouth neoplasmMouthWound Healingoral microcirculationmedicine.diagnostic_testPapillomabusiness.industrySettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaMicrocirculationBiopsy NeedleOptical ImagingSurgical woundvideocapillaroscopysurgical wounds.Middle AgedSurgeryCapillariesTongue Neoplasmsmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyLip NeoplasmsSurgeryFemaleMouth NeoplasmsOral SurgerybusinessWound healingFollow-Up StudiesInternational journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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Efficacy of low level laser therapy in reducing postoperative pain after endodontic surgery-- a randomized double blind clinical study.

2004

The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of low level laser application on postoperative pain after endodontic surgery in a double blind, randomized clinical study. Fifty-two healthy adults undergoing endodontic surgery were included into the study. Subsequently to suturing, 26 patients had the operation site treated with an 809 nm-GaAlAs-laser (oralaser voxx, Oralia GmbH, Konstanz, Germany) at a power output of 50 mW and an irradiation time of 150 s. Laser treatment was simulated in further 26 patients. Patients were instructed to evaluate their postoperative pain on 7 days after surgery by means of a visual analogue scale (VAS). The results revealed that the pain level in the laser…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual analogue scalePostoperative painmedicine.medical_treatmentStatistics Nonparametriclaw.inventionClinical studyDouble blindRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawMedicineHumansLow-Level Light TherapyLow level laser therapyPain MeasurementPain Postoperativebusiness.industryApicoectomySurgeryClinical trialEndodontic surgeryOtorhinolaryngologyAnesthesiaRetrograde ObturationSurgeryFemaleOral SurgerybusinessInternational journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
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Is it necessary to alter anticoagulation therapy for tooth extraction in patients taking direct oral anticoagulants?

2017

Background The number of patients using direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) instead of vitamin K antagonists (VKA) is increasing and there is limited data on the safety of tooth extractions in patients taking DOACs. The aim of this study was to compare the amount of bleeding (AOB) and postoperative complications after tooth extractions between patients taking VKAs and patients taking DOACs without altering the anticoaguation therapy. Material and Methods The study consisted of four groups: Direct thrombin inhibitor group, factor Xa inhibitor group, warfarin group and a control group. A single tooth was extracted in each patient and routine coagulation test values were recorded prior to extra…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVitamin Kmedicine.drug_mechanism_of_actionFactor Xa InhibitorAdministration OralPostoperative Hemorrhage030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDirect oral anticoagulants03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineRivaroxabanChi-square testmedicineHumansApixabanProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryResearchWarfarinAnticoagulants030206 dentistryMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]DabigatranSurgeryRegimenOtorhinolaryngologyCoagulationDirect thrombin inhibitorUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTooth ExtractionFemaleSurgeryAnalysis of varianceOral Surgerybusinessmedicine.drugMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Whipple's pancreaticoduodenectomy: Surgical technique and perioperative clinical outcomes in a single center

2015

Abstract Introduction Pancreatic cancer is the fourth cause of death from cancer in Western countries. The radical surgical resection is the only curative option for this pathology. The prevalence of this disease increases with age in population. The causes of pancreatic cancer are unknown, but we consider risk factors like smoke and tobacco usage, alcohol consumption coffee, history of diabetes or chronic pancreatitis. In this study we report our experience in the treatment of resectable pancreatic cancer and periampullary neoplasms with particular attention to evaluate the evolution of surgical technique and the clinical postoperative outcomes. Methods In our Department between January 20…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyWhipple proceduremedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationPancreaticoduodenectomyPancreatic FistulaPancreatectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsPancreatic cancerMedicineHumanseducationAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyGastric emptyingbusiness.industryClinical outcomePostoperative pancreatic fistulaGeneral surgeryAnastomosis SurgicalCancerGeneral MedicinePerioperativePancreatic cancerLength of StayMiddle AgedPancreaticoduodenectomymedicine.diseaseSurgeryPancreatic NeoplasmsClinical outcomes; Pancreatic cancer; Pancreaticoduodenectomy; Postoperative pancreatic fistula; Whipple procedure; SurgerySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneralePancreatic fistulaPancreatitisFemaleSurgerybusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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