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showing 10 items of 8586 documents

Human papillomavirus is commonly present in psoriatic skin and normal skin samples from healthy subjects

2007

Letter to editor No abstract

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryPapillomavirus InfectionsHealthy subjectsDermatologyMiddle AgedBiochemistryDermatologyPsoriatic skinPrevalencemedicineHumansPsoriasisFemaleHuman papillomavirusNormal skinbusinessMolecular BiologySkinJournal of Dermatological Science
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Intraoperative imaging findings in transcranial MR imaging-guided focused ultrasound treatment at 1.5T may accurately detect typical lesional finding…

2020

To assess the intraoperative neuroimaging findings in patients treated with transcranial MR-guided focused ultrasound (tcMRgFUS) thalamotomy using 1.5T equipment in comparison with the 48-h follow-up.Fifty prospectively enrolled patients undergoing unilateral tcMRgFUS thalamotomy for either medication-refractory essential tremor (n = 39) or Parkinson tremor (n = 11) were included. Two radiologists evaluated the presence and size of concentric lesional zones (zone I, zone II, and zone III) on 2D T2-weighted sequences acquired intraoperatively after the last high-energy sonication and at 48 h. Sonication parameters including number of sonications, delivered energy, and treatment temperatures …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyessential tremor; high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation; interventional magnetic resonance imaging; Parkinson disease; stereotaxic techniqueshigh-intensity focused ultrasound ablationInterventional magnetic resonance imagingmedicine.medical_treatmentStereotaxic techniqueSonicationThalamusmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingessential tremorNeuroradiologyAgedUltrasonographyAged 80 and overIntraoperative Caremedicine.diagnostic_testEssential tremorThalamotomybusiness.industryUltrasoundinterventional magnetic resonance imagingSettore MED/37 - NeuroradiologiaInterventional radiologyGeneral Medicinestereotaxic techniquesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingParkinson diseaseCoagulative necrosisSurgery Computer-AssistedStereotaxic techniqueSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemaleRadiologySettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapiabusiness
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Physical dose of therapeutic exercises in institutional neck rehabilitation

2013

Objective: To determine the intensity and volume of therapeutic exercises during a standard 13-day inpatient neck rehabilitation course in relation to overall physical activity in rehabilitation and everyday life. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Subjects (n=19; 16 women and 3 men; mean age 48.6 years, standard deviation (SD) 6.6) with chronic nonspecific neck pain were recruited from two inpatient neck rehabilitation courses. Intensity and volume of therapeutic exercises and physical activity were measured in metabolic equivalents (METs) with an objective measurement device and all-time recall questionnaire. Maximum oxygen uptake was determined in METs (METc) by direct maximal cycle…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyharjoitusterapiamedicine.medical_treatmentPain reliefphysical activityPilot ProjectsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationMotor ActivityMetabolic equivalent03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationMetabolic EquivalentHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineNeck painNeck PainRehabilitationbusiness.industryRehabilitationConfoundingVO2 maxGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmetabolic equivalentExercise TherapyHospitalizationOxygenfyysinen kuntoCross-Sectional StudiesShoulder exercisesTherapeutic exerciseExercise TestPhysical therapyFemaleChronic Painmedicine.symptomenergian kulutusbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryfyysinen aktiivisuusliikuntahoito
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Efficacy of an internet-based exposure treatment for flying phobia (NO-FEAR Airlines) with and without therapist guidance: a randomized controlled tr…

2019

Background Internet-based treatments appear to be a promising way to enhance the in vivo exposure approach, specifically in terms of acceptability and access to treatment. However, the literature on specific phobias is scarce, and, as far as we know, there are no studies on Flying Phobia (FP). This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of an Internet-based exposure treatment for FP (NO-FEAR Airlines) that includes exposure scenarios composed of images and sounds, versus a waiting-list control group. A secondary aim is to explore two ways of delivering NO-FEAR Airlines, with and without therapist guidance. Methods A randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted in which 69 participan…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:RC435-571Health BehaviorPsychological interventionSelf-helpFlying Phobialaw.inventionTreatment and control groupsFear of flying03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialPatient Education as TopiclawIntervention (counseling)lcsh:PsychiatrySurveys and Questionnairestherapist guidancemedicineSafety behaviorsHumans030212 general & internal medicineflying phobiaFlying phobiaself-helpInternetCognitive Behavioral Therapybusiness.industryinternet-based exposureFearMiddle Agedmedicine.disease030227 psychiatrySelf CarePsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment OutcomeTherapist guidancePhobic DisordersRandomized controlled trialTherapy Computer-Assistedrandomized controlled trialPhysical therapyThe InternetFemaleInternet-based exposurebusinessResearch Article
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Temporal relationship between nocturnal erections and rapid eye movement episodes in healthy men.

2003

The exact temporal relationship between spontaneous nocturnal erections and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep was studied in healthy men with the aim of creating a basis for a more sophisticated analysis of nocturnal erection measurements in physiological research and clinical applications. The vast majority of erectile events was coupled to REM episodes, where the latency between the beginning of erections and REM episodes showed a large variability. Moreover, a correlation analysis revealed a highly significant decrease of the latency over the course of the night. The time variant properties of the coupling between erections and REM sleep point to more complex dynamics of the central control…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectPolysomnographyRapid eye movement sleepSleep REMPolysomnographyNocturnalPhysical medicine and rehabilitationInternal medicinemedicineReaction TimeHumansBiological Psychiatrymedia_commonmedicine.diagnostic_testmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyPenile ErectionEye movementElectroencephalographyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCircadian RhythmPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyPsychophysiologyEndocrinologyErectile dysfunctionCorrelation analysisPsychologycirculatory and respiratory physiologyVigilance (psychology)PsychophysiologyNeuropsychobiology
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Different phase relationships between EEG frequency bands during NREM and REM sleep.

1997

Phase relationships between distinct frequency bands of the sleep electroencephalogram (EEG) were studied in healthy subjects using cross-correlation coefficients, both over the entire night and separately for nonrapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. Over the entire night, a large positive correlation developed within high- and low-frequency bands, while a negative correlation emerged between low- and high-frequency bands, reflecting their reciprocal temporal course. More detailed analysis revealed different phase relationships during NREM and REM sleep. Findings during NREM were similar to the entire night. However, during REM, a large increase of the correlation be…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectRapid eye movement sleepSleep REMAudiologyElectroencephalographyNon-rapid eye movement sleepRadio spectrumDevelopmental psychologyCorrelationPhysiology (medical)mental disordersSleep electroencephalogrammedicineHumansmedia_commonmedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyEye movementElectroencephalographyElectrooculographyNeurology (clinical)Psychologypsychological phenomena and processesVigilance (psychology)Sleep
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Sequential analysis of the brain's transfer properties during consecutive REM episodes

1995

Abstract Classical analysis of the spontaneous sleep EEG has revealed alterations of REM sleep in psychiatric diseases and under the influence of drugs. In order to elucidate possible functional differences between different REM episodes even in healthy subjects we investigated in 10 volunteers the transfer properties of the brain by measuring auditory (AEP) and visual evoked potentials (VEP) from scalp positions Fz, Cz and Pz during the night. According to linear system theory we computed the so-called amplitude-frequency characteristics (AFC) from averaged AEPs and VEPs during the first and each of the following 3 REM episodes. These functions describe the relationship between the input a…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectRapid eye movement sleepSleep REMStimulationAudiologyElectroencephalographymental disordersmedicineHumansmedia_commonmedicine.diagnostic_testmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyGeneral NeuroscienceBrainElectroencephalographyElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureAcoustic StimulationScalpEvoked Potentials AuditoryEvoked Potentials VisualNeurology (clinical)Analysis of variancePsychologySleep eegNeurosciencePhotic Stimulationpsychological phenomena and processesVigilance (psychology)Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology/Evoked Potentials Section
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Caecal leiomyoma detected by whole-body MRI in a patient with Hodgkin lymphoma: first case report

2017

Introduction. Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL) is one of the most curable malignant diseases. Modern treatments, like the combined radiochemotherapy and stem cell transplantation, have increased the number of malignant disease survivors. However, HL survivors are at risk of long-term effects, including the development of solid tumors. Secondary neoplasms are a major cause of late morbidity and mortality following treatment for HL. Case report. We report the case of a male patient, treated for HL by chemotherapy, who developed a large leiomyoma of the cecum one year after the treatment. A whole-body Magnetic Resonance (WBMRI) scan performed during the follow-up allowed the detection of this incidental …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentCecal NeoplasmsLaparoscopic surgeryBenign tumorLesionBiopsymedicineHumansWhole Body ImagingCaecal leiomyomaIncidental FindingsChemotherapyCaecal leiomyoma; Hodgkin lymphoma; Laparoscopic surgery; Magnetic resonance imaging; SurgeryLeiomyomamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryNeoplasms Second PrimaryMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseHodgkin DiseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingTransplantationSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleLeiomyomaSurgeryOriginal ArticleRadiologyDifferential diagnosismedicine.symptomSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessHodgkin lymphomaGiornale di Chirurgia - Journal of Surgery
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Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of the Antidepressant Mirtazapine and Its N-Demethylated Metabolite in Human Serum

2004

Mirtazapine is a novel antidepressant that acts by enhancing serotonergic and noradrenergic neurotransmission. Because very little is known about serum concentrations in relation to clinical effects, the use of therapeutic drug monitoring is so far unclear. A rapid automated HPLC method with fluorescence detection was developed for routine quantification of mirtazapine and its demethylated metabolite N-desmethylmirtazapine in human serum. The precision of the method was suitable because the day-to-day (n = 7) coefficient of variation (CV) of mirtazapine was 9.8, 4.2, and 5.1% for concentrations of 10, 40, and 80 ng/mL, respectively, and the CV for N-desmethylmirtazapine were 11.6, 10.3, and…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMetaboliteCoefficient of variationMirtazapineMirtazapineMianserinPharmacologySensitivity and Specificitychemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinemedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)AmisulprideAntipsychoticChromatography High Pressure LiquidAgedPharmacologySertralinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMiddle AgedEndocrinologychemistryTherapeutic drug monitoringHistamine H1 AntagonistsAntidepressantFemaleDrug Monitoringbusinessmedicine.drugTherapeutic Drug Monitoring
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Patient education in physiotherapy in total hip arthroplasty (THA) - The perspective of physiotherapists

2018

Background and Purpose There is limited knowledge about patients’ and physiotherapists’ perceptions of patient education in physiotherapy in hip arthroplasty. The aim of this study was to describe physiotherapists’ conceptions of the patient education in physiotherapy needed by patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty. Methods The data for this qualitative study were collected using group and individual semi-structured interviews. Seven physiotherapists were interviewed. The research data were analyzed using a phenomenographic method. Results Three categories of patient education in physiotherapy in hip arthroplasty were produced and the categories formed a hierarchy. The narrowest descri…

AdultMalemusculoskeletal diseaseslonkkaviat030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresAttitude of Health PersonnelArthroplasty Replacement HiptekoniveletPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationpatient educationfysioterapia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePatient Education as Topichealth services administrationphysiotherapistHumansLearningMedicinehip arthroplastyPhenomenographyfysioterapeutitPhysical Therapy ModalitiesQualitative Researchhealth care economics and organizationsbusiness.industryPerspective (graphical)3. Good healthHip arthroplastypotilasneuvontaPhysical therapyFemalefenomenografia0305 other medical sciencebusinesshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTotal hip arthroplastyPatient educationPhysiotherapy Theory and Practice
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