Search results for "architecture"

showing 10 items of 3706 documents

Decentralized intrusion detection for secure cooperative multi-agent systems

2007

In this paper we address the problem of detecting faulty behaviors of cooperative mobile agents. A novel decentralized and scalable architecture that can be adopted to realize a monitor of the agents’ behavior is proposed. We consider agents which may perform different independent tasks, but cooperate to guarantee the entire system’s safety. Agents plan their next actions by following a set of rules which is shared among them. Such rules are decentralized, i.e. they dictate actions that depend only on configurations of neighboring agents. Some agents may not be acting according to this cooperation protocol, due to tampering or spontaneous failure. To detect such misbehaviors we propose a so…

Engineeringbusiness.industryDistributed computingMulti-agent systemsecurityScalable architectureIntrusion detection systemIntrusionSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaIntrusion detectionmulti-agent systemsIntrusion prevention systembusinessSet (psychology)Protocol (object-oriented programming)2007 46th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control
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Unidirectional Direct Load Control through Smart Plugs

2014

International audience; Balancing energy demand and production is be-coming a more and more challenging task for energy utilities also because of the larger penetration of renewable energies which are more difficult to predict and control. While the traditional solution is to dynamically adapt energy production to follow time-varying demand, a new trend is to drive demand itself. Most of the ongoing actions in this direction involve greedy energy consumers, like industrial plants, supermarkets or large buildings. Pervasive communication technologies may allow in the near future to push further the granularity of such approach, by having the energy utility interacting with residen-tial appli…

Engineeringbusiness.industryLoad control switchSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniDistributed computing[SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric powerReal-time computingProbabilistic logic[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer scienceLoad balancing (electrical power)Renewable energySmart Grid; Demand Response; Direct Load Control; Energy SystemsDemand response[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Smart gridSettore ING-INF/04 - Automatica[MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]GranularityInterruptbusinessSmart Grid Demand Response Direct Load Control Energy Systems
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Analysis of Approaches to Internet Traffic Generation for Cyber Security Research and Exercise

2015

Because of the severe global security threat of malwares, vulnerabilities and attacks against networked systems cyber-security research, training and exercises are required for achieving cyber resilience of organizations. Especially requirement for organizing cyber security exercises has become more and more relevant for companies or government agencies. Cyber security research, training and exercise require closed Internet like environment and generated Internet traffic. JAMK University of Applied Sciences has built a closed Internet-like network called Realistic Global Cyber Environment (RGCE). The traffic generation software for the RGCE is introduced in this paper. This paper describes …

Engineeringbusiness.industryNetwork securityInternet trafficComputer securitycomputer.software_genreInternet Architecture BoardInternational securityUse caseThe InternetbusinessResilience (network)computerTraffic generation model
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Implementation of a Drosophila-inspired orientation model on the Eye-Ris platform

2010

A behavioral model, recently derived from experiments on fruit-flies, was implemented, with successful comparative experiments on orientation control in real robots. This model has been firstly implemented in a standard CNN structure, using an algorithm based on classical, space-invariant templates. Subsequently, the Eye-Ris platform was utilised for the implementation of the whole strategy, at the aim to constitute a stand alone smart sensor for orientation control in bio-inspired robotic platforms. The Eye-Ris vl.2 is a visual system, made by Anafocus, that employs a fully-parallel mixed-signal array sensor-processor chip. Some experiments are reported using a commercial roving platform, …

Engineeringbusiness.industryOrientation (computer vision)Reliability (computer networking)ChipBehavioral modelingVisualizationAttitude controlIntelligent sensorComputer architectureRobotComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness
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Efficient pipeline FFT processors for WLAN MIMO-OFDM systems

2005

The most area-efficient pipeline FFT processors for WLAN MIMO-OFDM systems are presented. It is shown that although the R2/sup 3/SDF architecture is the most area-efficient approach for implementing pipeline FFT processors, RrMDC architectures are more efficient in MIMO-OFDM systems when more than three channels are used.

Engineeringbusiness.industryOrthogonal frequency-division multiplexingPipeline (computing)ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSFast Fourier transformData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYIntegrated circuitMIMO-OFDMlaw.inventionlawEmbedded systemWireless lanCircuit architectureWi-FiHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessComputer hardwareElectronics Letters
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Ventilation Rates and Unsatisfied Percentage from Indoor CO2 Concentration

2010

This work reports the results of a survey carried out on a hall in a historic building in Palermo (Italy) with the aim of assessing the air quality by means of objective measurement of carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration and its subjective evaluation through a questionnaire. The measured values of CO2 concentration were compared with those evaluated using the Meckler equation under steady-state conditions, having verified necessary parameters such as the constancy of the indoor and outdoor CO2 levels and the uniformity of the CO 2 generation rate for all the occupants. The positive correspondence between measured and calculated results allowed us to utilise, under differing circumstances, t…

Engineeringbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEnvironmental engineeringObjective measurementNatural ventilationlaw.inventionIndoor air qualityDemand controlled ventilationlawCo2 concentrationVentilation (architecture)businessAir quality indexIndoor and Built Environment
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Designing an open source maintenance-free Environmental Monitoring Application for Wireless Sensor Networks

2015

We discuss the analysis and design of an Environmental Monitoring Application.The application is reliable and maintenance-free, runs in multihop wireless network.We analyze the different alternatives and tradeoffs, using open source software.The application is validated in long-term outdoor deployments with good results.Related work does not analyze the software design with open source. We discuss the entire process for the analysis and design of an Environmental Monitoring Application for Wireless Sensor Networks, using existing open source components to create the application. We provide a thorough study of the different alternatives, from the selection of the embedded operating system to…

Engineeringbusiness.industryReliability (computer networking)Real-time computingNetwork topologyPortingEmbedded operating systemHardware and ArchitectureEnvironmental monitoringWirelessSoftware designbusinessWireless sensor networkSoftwareInformation SystemsJournal of Systems and Software
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Nanotechnology for Photovoltaic Cells and Energy Efficiency

2015

Abstract. The intent of this paper is to connect science and technology in order to demonstrate how, in the field of on photovoltaic technologies, thin film solar cells have been the focus of many research facilities in recent years that are working to decrease manufacturing costs and increase cell efficiency. New research suggests that it might be possible to add a nanoscopic relief pattern to the surface of solar cells that makes them non-reflective significantly boosting efficiency and at the same time making them highly non-stick and self-cleaning. The paper presents the challenges and approaches to engineer the active layer of the cell, in order to obtain cells made up of components as…

Engineeringbusiness.industryScale (chemistry)Photovoltaic systemNanotechnologySettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'ArchitetturaActive layerPhotovoltaicssolar cells efficiency electricity architecture nanotechnologyElectricitybusinessScience technology and societyNanoscopic scaleEfficient energy use
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Improving the efficiency of a standard compliant wireless battery charger

2012

In this paper, a wireless charger for portable electronics devices is presented. A power transmitter, also known as the magnetic pad, and a power receiver are magnetically coupled. A receiver architecture which improves the power conversion efficiency is proposed. All advantages brought by the proposed architecture are discussed and standard constraints are presented as well. The receiver is fully standard-compliant. A wireless station for mobile application is designed and tested. Simulation and experimental results are compared. As shown by experimental results, thanks to the proposed architecture the power conversion efficiency of the receiver section is really close to a unit value. Pow…

Engineeringbusiness.industryTransmitterEnergy conversion efficiencyElectrical engineeringSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaPower (physics)Battery chargerwireless energy inductive power transfer battery chargingComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureElectronic engineeringWirelessElectronicsWireless power transferFixed wirelessbusiness2012 47th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)
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THE OPTIMUM SELECTION OF THE WINDOW SHADING LEVELS AND OF THE INDOOR VENTILATION RATES AS A DESIGN STRATEGY FOR BIOCLIMATIC COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS

1991

ABSTRACT Ventilation rates, shading level of windows and indoor air temperature are analyzed together in order to single out the optimum mix referred to the thermal comfort situations of thermally moderate commercial buildings. Thermal comfort is here taken into account by means of the Predicted Mean Vote ( Fanger, 1970 ). A short selection of graphs is proposed, able to provide the simultaneous view of the effects produced, on the PMV, by modifications of the above cited parameters. Graphs can be usefully adopted for the proper design of the glazed surfaces, especially for passive solar buildings.

Engineeringbusiness.industryWindow (computing)Thermal comfortDesign strategyStructural engineeringlaw.inventionlawVentilation (architecture)Passive solar building designShadingbusinessIndoor air temperatureSelection (genetic algorithm)
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