Search results for "architecture"

showing 10 items of 3706 documents

The SISCone jet algorithm optimised for low particle multiplicities

2011

The SISCone jet algorithm is a seedless infrared-safe cone jet algorithm. There exists an implementation which is highly optimised for a large number of final state particles. However, in fixed-order perturbative calculations with a small number of final state particles, it turns out that the computer time needed for the jet clustering of this implementation is comparable to the computer time of the matrix elements. This article reports on an implementation of the SISCone algorithm optimised for low particle multiplicities.

Cone algorithmPhysicsComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPartonJet (particle physics)Matrix (mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hardware and ArchitectureParticleState (computer science)Cluster analysisAlgorithmTest data
researchProduct

A system based on neural architectures for the reconstruction of 3-D shapes from images

1991

The connectionist approach to the recovery of 3-D shape information from 2-D images developed by the authors, is based on a system made up by two cascaded neural networks. The first network is an implementation of the BCS, an architecture which derives from a biological model of the low level visual processes developed by Grossberg and Mingolla: this architecture extracts a sort of brightness gradient map from the image. The second network is a backpropagation architecture that supplies an estimate of the geometric parameters of the objects in the scene under consideration, starting from the outputs of the BCS. A detailed description of the system and the experimental results obtained by si…

ConnectionismArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryComputer scienceTime delay neural networkDeep learningComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONsortArtificial intelligenceArchitecturebusinessBackpropagationImage (mathematics)
researchProduct

Argumentation graphs with constraint-based reasoning for collaborative expertise

2018

International audience; Collaborative processes are very important in telemedicine domain since they allow for making right decisions in complex situations with multidisciplinary staff. When modelling these collaborative processes, some inconsistencies can appear. In semantic modelling (conceptual graphs), these inconsistencies are verified using constraints. In this work, collaborative processes are represented using an argumentation system modelled in a conceptual graph formalism where inconsistencies could be particular bad attack relation between arguments. To overcome these inconsistencies, two solutions are proposed. The first one is to weight the arguments evolving in the argumentati…

Constraint based reasoningmedical deontologyComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencedomain0206 medical engineeringMédecine humaine et pathologieArgumentation theory02 engineering and technologyInconsistenciesWeightingdecision makingArgumentation theoryAutreMultidisciplinary approachframeworksCredibilityconceptual graphs0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringinconsistenciesCompetence (human resources)Health professionalsManagement scienceMedical deontology[INFO.INFO-LO]Computer Science [cs]/Logic in Computer Science [cs.LO]decision-makingargumentation theory16. Peace & justice020601 biomedical engineeringWeightingassignmentConceptual graphsHardware and ArchitectureConceptual graph020201 artificial intelligence & image processingweightingteleexpertiseDecision makingpreference-based argumentationmanagement[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologySoftwareFuture Generation Computer Systems
researchProduct

Trasferimenti tecnologici nella Sicilia d’età moderna: l'impiego del mattone a “cortina”

2016

In Sicilia, nel contesto di quella che è stata definita la civiltà della pietra, e tra i laboratori della stereotomia medioevale nel Mediterraneo, il ricorso al laterizio e alla tecnica costruttiva che l’impiego di un materiale “artificiale” comporta, ha generato in età moderna fabbriche che hanno operato uno scarto rispetto alla tradizione fino a produrre una nuova tradizione. La serie di casi che sono segnalati in questo contributo indicano come sia stata spesso la mobilità di alcuni maestri “forestieri” a spiegare l’introduzione, l’attecchimento e la fortuna dell’impiego del mattone a faccia vista, o altrimenti detto a “cortina”, nel cantiere siciliano d’età moderna. In Sicily, as a part…

Construction History Technology Transfers Brick Curtain Architecture Sicily Modern Erastoria della costruzione trasferimenti tecnologici architettura in mattoni a cortina Sicilia età modernaSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'Architettura
researchProduct

Les pavements

1998

Construction et travail de la pierre[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryArchitectureTechniques et savoirs pratiques
researchProduct

Le consulte collettive nell'architettura siciliana tra tra XVI e XVII secolo

2015

Il contributo esamina alcuni casi di " consulte" di natura costruttiva avvenute nell'architettura siciliana tra XVI e XVII secolo, attraverso la documentazione ad oggi nota. Quello che emerge dal confronto di una serie di documenti è la continuità di certe formule, come nella stima dei costi, mentre le differenze sono evidenti nelle consulenze svolte. Ci sono ad esempio cantieri (come per esempio quello relativo alla chiesa madre di Piazza) dove il processo è frequente mentre ce ne sono altri dove le consulte appaiono discontinue nel tempo (per esempio nella cattedrale di Agrigento). Durante il XVII sussiste anche un divario tra perizie affidate ad architetti e quelle compilate da maestri c…

Consultations Sicily 16th and 17th century Architecture ConstructionSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'ArchitetturaConsulte Sicilia XVI-XVII secolo Architettura Costruzione
researchProduct

2021

Recent studies on the economic dimensions of sports and physical activity in Germany have revealed that sport-related tourism is one of the important contributors to private household consumption. Due to a lack of representative and large-scale data sets, this topic has never been displayed in detail before. By using computer assisted telephone and web interviews, we collected a total data set of n=19,396 persons living in Germany. The expenditures for active sport tourism were isolated, which is understood as travelling to take part in different sporting activities. Data are provided on the overall spending of German households for sport trips, with skiing (€ 3.4 bn) and scuba diving (€ 2.…

Consumption (economics)GermanlanguageTRIPS architectureDemographic economicsGeneral MedicineBusinessDimension (data warehouse)DestinationsTourismlanguage.human_languageScuba divingTourism marketCurrent Issues in Sport Science (CISS)
researchProduct

Perceived-Value-driven Optimization of Energy Consumption in Smart Homes

2020

Residential energy consumption has been rising rapidly during the last few decades. Several research efforts have been made to reduce residential energy consumption, including demand response and smart residential environments. However, recent research has shown that these approaches may actually cause an increase in the overall consumption, due to the complex psychological processes that occur when human users interact with these energy management systems. In this article, using an interdisciplinary approach, we introduce a perceived-value driven framework for energy management in smart residential environments that considers how users perceive values of different appliances and how the us…

Consumption (economics)Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniDependency (UML)Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceEnergy managementHeuristic020209 energy02 engineering and technologyEnergy consumptionIndustrial engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsDemand responseHardware and Architecture020204 information systemsValue (economics)Smart homes energy consumption perceived-value driven optimization0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInteger programmingSoftwareInformation Systems
researchProduct

Electricity Consumption Analysis of Tertiary Buildings: An Empirical Approach for Two University Campuses

2020

An empirical approach for the analysis of energy consumption of existing buildings of the tertiary sector is presented in this study. It allowed the organization and management of large amounts of data according to different timeframes and helped to focus on leading issues about energy uses, and dealt with compatibility with tariff structure. The analysis method, which implied a powerful graphical representation of the results, allowed us to detect critical issues in electricity energy management for public buildings and improve their energy performance. Furthermore, the authors proposed a set of electricity consumption indexes (ECIs) that gave useful insight into the main hotspots. The bas…

Consumption (economics)Visual Arts and Performing Artsbusiness.industrySmart metersElectricity consumption indexes Empirical analysis method Smart meters Tertiary buildingsBuilding and ConstructionEnergy consumptionEnvironmental economicsArchitectureElectricity consumption indexes; Empirical analysis method; Smart meters; Tertiary buildingsElectricitybusinessEmpirical analysis methodTertiary buildingsTertiary sector of the economyElectricity consumption indexesCivil and Structural Engineering
researchProduct

Gibellina molteplice di Maurizio Galimberti

2021

Il saggio presenta la serie di fotografie che Maurizio Galimberti, artista di fama internazionale, dedica al tema della molteplicità attraverso la propria visione inedita della città di Gibellina, con particolare attenzione alle sue architetture e opere d'arte contemporanea. The essay presents the series of photographs that Maurizio Galimberti, an internationally renowned artist, dedicates to the theme of multiplicity through his own unprecedented vision of the city of Gibellina, with particular attention to its architecture and contemporary works of art.

Contemporary photographyFotografia contemporaneaContemporary artContemporary architectureGibellinaArchitettura contemporaneaSettore L-ART/03 - Storia Dell'Arte ContemporaneaMaurizio GalimbertiArte contemporanea
researchProduct