Search results for "arson"

showing 10 items of 74 documents

Reliability and Validity of the Tilburg Frailty Indicator in 5 European Countries

2020

OBJECTIVES: To assess the internal consistency, convergent and divergent validity, and concurrent validity of the Tilburg Frailty Indicator (TFI) within community-dwelling older people in Spain, Greece, Croatia, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom.DESIGN: Cross-sectional study.SETTING: Primary care and community settings.PARTICIPANTS: In total, 2250 community-dwelling older people (60.3% women; mean age = 79.7 years; standard deviation = 5.7).METHODS: We assessed the reliability and validity of the full TFI as well as its physical, psychological, and social domains. Baseline data of the Urban Health Centers Europe project were used. The internal consistency was assessed with the Cronbac…

GerontologyMalevalidityolder people0302 clinical medicineSelf-reported questionnaireBIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Javno zdravstvo i zdravstvena zaštita.Surveys and Questionnaires030212 general & internal medicineGeneral NursingReliability (statistics)media_commonNetherlandsFrailtyGreeceHealth PolicyLonelinessGeneral MedicineEuropeFeelingScale (social sciences)symbolsFemalemedicine.symptomPsychometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectFrail ElderlyConcurrent validityfrailtySelf-reported questionnaire frailty reliability validity Europe older people03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeCronbach's alphamedicineHumansGeriatric AssessmentAgedreliabilitybusiness.industryBIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Public Health and Health Care.Reproducibility of ResultsMental healthPearson product-moment correlation coefficientUnited KingdomCross-Sectional StudiesSpainQuality of LifeGeriatrics and Gerontologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Factor analysis-based approach for early uptake automatic quantification of breast cancer by 18F-FDG PET images sequence

2014

International audience; Factor Analysis of Medical Image Sequences (FAMIS) is recognized as one pioneer successfully used approach for analyzing especially dynamic images' sequence for estimating kinetics and associated compartments having a physiological meaning. Some studies tried to extend the exploring of this approach to analyze Positron Emission Tomography (PET) image modality for dynamic sequences. PET images with 18F-fluorodesoxyglucose (18F-FDG) is the gold standard for in vivo, evaluation of tumor glucose metabolism and is widely used in clinical oncology. In this paper, a novel approach is proposed to obtain an automated quantification method for early accumulation of 18F-FDG tra…

Health InformaticsStandardized uptake value[SDV.IB.MN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Nuclear medicine[SDV.IB.MN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Nuclear medicine[ SDV.IB.MN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Nuclear medicine030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging18f fdg pet03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineBreast cancermedicineComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSequencemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCancerPattern recognitionGold standard (test)medicine.diseasePearson product-moment correlation coefficient3. Good healthPositron emission tomography030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSignal ProcessingsymbolsArtificial intelligencebusinessNuclear medicineBiomedical Signal Processing and Control
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Denoising AVIRIS-NG Data for Generation of New Chlorophyll Indices

2021

The availability of Airborne Visible and Infrared Imaging Spectrometer-Next Generation (AVIRIS-NG) data has enormous possibilities for quantification of Leaf Chlorophyll Content (LCC). The present study used the AVIRIS-NG campaign site of Western India for generation and validation of new chlorophyll indices by denoising the AVIRIS-NG data. For validation, concurrent to AVIRIS-NG flight overpass, field samplings were performed. The acquired AVIRIS-NG was subjected to Spectral Angle Mapper (SAM) classifier for discriminating the crop types. Three smoothing techniques i.e., Fast-Fourier Transform (FFT), Mean and Savitzky-Golay filters were evaluated for their denoising capability. Raw and fil…

Image (category theory)010401 analytical chemistryFast Fourier transformEstimatorHyperspectral imagingType (model theory)01 natural sciencesArticlePearson product-moment correlation coefficient0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakechemistryChlorophyllsymbolsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationSmoothingMathematicsRemote sensingIEEE Sensors Journal
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Clinical manifestations and management of four children with Pearson syndrome.

2011

Pearson marrow-pancreas syndrome is a fatal disorder mostly diagnosed during infancy and caused by mutations of mitochondrial DNA. We hereby report on four children affected by Pearson syndrome with hematological disorders at onset. The disease was fatal to three of them and the fourth one, who received hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, died of secondary malignancy. In this latter patient transplantation corrected hematological and non-hematological issues like metabolic acidosis, and we therefore argue that it could be considered as a useful option in an early stage of the disease.

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyMitochondrial DiseasesAnemiaMitochondrial diseasemedicine.medical_treatmenttrapianto cellule staminali emopoieticheHematopoietic stem cell transplantationDiseaseDNA MitochondrialLipid Metabolism Inborn Errorsmitochondrial disordersFatal OutcomeMuscular DiseasesCause of Deathhematopoietic stem cell transplantation; mitochondrial disorders; Pearson marrow-pancreas syndrome; trapianto cellule staminali emopoietiche; malattie mitocondriali; sindrome di PearsonGeneticsmedicineCongenital Bone Marrow Failure SyndromesHumansChildGenetics (clinical)Pearson marrow-pancreas syndromeCause of deathPearson syndromebusiness.industryAcyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Long-ChainHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationInfantMetabolic acidosissindrome di Pearsonmedicine.diseaseAnemia SideroblasticTransplantationChild PreschoolImmunologymalattie mitocondrialiFemalebusinessGene DeletionAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A
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Force-velocity profiling in athletes: Reliability and agreement across methods

2021

The aim of the study was to examine the test-retest reliability and agreement across methods for assessing individual force-velocity (FV) profiles of the lower limbs in athletes. Using a multicenter approach, 27 male athletes completed all measurements for the main analysis, with up to 82 male and female athletes on some measurements. The athletes were tested twice before and twice after a 2- to 6-month period of regular training and sport participation. The double testing sessions were separated by ~1 week. Individual FV-profiles were acquired from incremental loading protocols in squat jump (SJ), countermovement jump (CMJ) and leg press. A force plate, linear encoder and a flight time cal…

MalePhysiologyIntraclass correlationExtrapolationVelocitySocial Sciencesmedicine.disease_causeJumpingMathematical and Statistical TechniquesJumpingStatisticsMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyRange of Motion ArticularLeg pressMathematicsMeasurementNumerical AnalysisMultidisciplinaryPhysicsStatisticsQRClassical MechanicsSoftware EngineeringVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850Sports ScienceLower ExtremityPhysical SciencessymbolsJumpLegsEngineering and TechnologyRegression AnalysisMedicineFemaleAnatomyResearch ArticleSportsAdultComputer and Information SciencesAdolescentCoefficient of variationScienceLinear Regression AnalysisResearch and Analysis MethodsComputer SoftwareMotionYoung Adultsymbols.namesakeLinear regressionmedicineHumansMuscle StrengthStatistical MethodsExerciseBehaviorBiological LocomotionBiology and Life SciencesReproducibility of ResultsPearson product-moment correlation coefficientStandard errorAthletesPhysical FitnessBody LimbsExercise TestRecreationMathematics
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Deep Learning Models Performance For NDVI Time Series Prediction: A Case Study On North West Tunisia

2020

The main goal of this paper is to analyze the performance of two deep learning models Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and bidirectional LSTM (BiLSTM) network for non-stationary Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) time-series prediction. Both methods have provided good performances in the different time series. The BiLSTM has shown the best agreement with the lowest root mean square error (RMSE) and the highest Pearson correlation coefficient (R) of 0.034 and 0.93, respectively.

Mean squared errorSeries (mathematics)business.industryDeep learningNormalized Difference Vegetation IndexPearson product-moment correlation coefficientsymbols.namesakeNorth westStatisticssymbolsmedicineArtificial intelligenceTime seriesmedicine.symptombusinessVegetation (pathology)Mathematics2020 Mediterranean and Middle-East Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (M2GARSS)
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Pearson Syndrome: A Retrospective Cohort Study from the Marrow Failure Study Group of A.I.E.O.P. (Associazione Italiana Emato-Oncologia Pediatrica)

2015

Pearson syndrome (PS) is a very rare and often fatal multisystemic mitochondrial disorder involving the liver, kidney, pancreas, and hematopoietic and central nervous system. It is characterized principally by a transfusion-dependent anemia that usually improves over time, a tendency to develop severe infections, and a high mortality rate. We describe a group of 11 PS patients diagnosed in Italy in the period 1993-2014. The analysis of this reasonably sized cohort of patients contributes to the clinical profile of the disease and highlights a rough incidence of 1 case/million newborns. Furthermore, it seems that some biochemical parameters like increased serum alanine and urinary fumaric ac…

Mitochondrial disordersmedicine.medical_specialtyAnemiabusiness.industryUrinary systemMortality rateIncidence (epidemiology)AnemiaRetrospective cohort studyDiseasemedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyArticleSurgeryAnemia; Mitochondrial disorders; Pearson syndromeInternal medicineCohortmedicinePearson syndromebusinessPearson syndrome
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Six-month healing success rates after endodontic treatment using the novel GentleWave System: the pure prospective multi-center clinical study

2015

Background This prospective multi-center (PURE) clinical study evaluated healing rates for molars after root canal treatment employing the GentleWave® System (Sonendo, Inc., Laguna Hills, CA). Material and Methods Eighty-nine patients met the inclusion criteria and consented for this clinical study after referral for a root canal treatment. All enrolled patients were treated with the GentleWave System. Five endodontists performed the clinical procedures and follow-up evaluations. Pre-operative, intra-operative, and post-operative data were collected from the consented patients. Each patient was evaluated for clinical signs and symptoms. Two trained, blinded, and independent evaluators score…

MolarRoot canalRadiographyDentistryOdontologíaLogistic regressionOperative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineStatistical significancemedicineGeneral DentistryPeriodontitisbusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludPearson product-moment correlation coefficientExact testmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASsymbolsbusiness
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Benefit of using an age-adjusted D-dimer cut-off

2015

Introduction: The association between a low-moderate pretest clinical probability and a negative D-dimer (DD) value is able to exclude the possibility of pulmonary embolism (PE). The value of DD seems to increase with age, reducing its specificity. Therefore, we intend to evaluate the usefulness of an age-adjusted cut-off value for age above 50 years, applying the formula suggested by Douma (age*10) set to our laboratory method (age*5) (1) . Patients and Methods: Observational, retrospective study from January to December 2011. DD test were performed to 1515 patients attended in the emergency room of our hospital according to the clinical suspicion made by the doctor who evaluated them. The…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryAge adjustmentRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseasePositive correlationPredictive valuePulmonary embolismInternal medicineD-dimermedicinePearson Correlation TestCut-offbusiness4.3 Pulmonary Circulation and Pulmonary Vascular Disease
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Missing value imputation in proximity extension assay-based targeted proteomics data

2020

Targeted proteomics utilizing antibody-based proximity extension assays provides sensitive and highly specific quantifications of plasma protein levels. Multivariate analysis of this data is hampered by frequent missing values (random or left censored), calling for imputation approaches. While appropriate missing-value imputation methods exist, benchmarks of their performance in targeted proteomics data are lacking. Here, we assessed the performance of two methods for imputation of values missing completely at random, the previously top-benchmarked ‘missForest’ and the recently published ‘GSimp’ method. Evaluation was accomplished by comparing imputed with remeasured relative concentrations…

ProteomicsMaleMultivariate analysisProtein ExpressionBiochemistryProtein expressionDatabase and Informatics MethodsLimit of DetectionStatisticsMedicine and Health SciencesBiochemical SimulationsImputation (statistics)Immune ResponseMathematicsMultidisciplinaryProteomic DatabasesQREukaryotaBlood ProteinsVenous ThromboembolismPlantsMiddle AgedLegumesTargeted proteomicssymbolsEngineering and TechnologyMedicineFemaleAlgorithmsResearch ArticleQuality ControlAdultScienceImmunologyResearch and Analysis Methodssymbols.namesakeSigns and SymptomsBiasIndustrial EngineeringProtein Concentration AssaysGene Expression and Vector TechniquesMissing value imputationHumansMolecular Biology TechniquesMolecular BiologyAgedInflammationMolecular Biology Assays and Analysis TechniquesInterleukin-6OrganismsPeasBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyMissing dataPearson product-moment correlation coefficientBiological DatabasesMultivariate AnalysisClinical MedicineVenous thromboembolismPLOS ONE
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