Search results for "articular"

showing 10 items of 390 documents

Modular reorganization of gait in chronic but not in artificial knee joint constraint

2021

It is currently unknown if modular reorganization does occur if not the central nervous system, but the musculoskeletal system is affected. The aims of this study were to investigate 1) the effects of an artificial knee joint constraint on the modular organization of gait in healthy subjects; and 2) the differences in modular organization between healthy subjects with an artificial knee joint constraint and people with a similar but chronic knee joint constraint. Eleven healthy subjects and eight people with a chronic knee joint constraint walked overground at 1 m/s. The healthy subjects also walked with a constraint limiting knee joint movement to 20_. The total variance accounted (tVAF) f…

Adultmusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyComputer scienceKnee JointArtificial kneeMuscle synergyPhysical medicine and rehabilitationGait (human)Motor controlmedicineHumansLower limb kinematicsRange of Motion ArticularMuscle Skeletalbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceLower limb kinematicsMotor controlMiddle AgedModular designKnee jointBiomechanical PhenomenaConstraint (information theory)Gait analysisGait analysisKnee Prosthesisbusinesshuman activities
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Stabilizing lateral ankle instability by suture tape - a cadaver study.

2019

Abstract Background Suture tape is a recent development to augment a Brostrom repair at least during the healing phase of the native tissues used for stabilization of the lateral ankle ligaments. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether suture tape is an effective mechanical stabilizer against anterior talar drawer in a cadaver experiment when tested with a validated arthrometer. Methods Different stability conditions were created in 14 cadaveric foot and leg specimens. Following anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) dissection, isolated suture tape ATFL reconstruction was compared to the unaltered specimens, to the condition with ATFL cut, to the ATFL plus calcaneofibular ligament …

Aged 80 and overJoint InstabilityMaleSuture anchorlcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemArthrometry ArticularSuturesAugmentationLateral ankle instabilitylcsh:RD701-811Suture tapelcsh:Orthopedic surgerySuture AnchorsCadaverHumansCadaver studyFemalelcsh:RC925-935AnkleAgedResearch ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research
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Towards an ideal source of mesenchymal stem cell isolation for possible therapeutic application in regenerative medicine.

2014

Background. The possibility of obtaining mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from fetal tissue such as amniotic fluid, chorionic villi and placenta is well-known and a comparison between MSCs originating in different sources such as fetal tissue and those from bone marrow in terms of yield and function is a topical issue. The mesenchymal stem cells isolated from bone marrow are well-characterized. Unfortunately the low quantitative yield during isolation is a major problem. For this reason, other tissue sources for MSCs are of paramount importance. Conclusion. In this review, starting from a description of the molecular and cellular biology of MSCs, we describe alternative sources of isolation ot…

Amniotic fluidPlacentaMesenchymal stem cellClinical uses of mesenchymal stem cellsBone Marrow CellsMesenchymal Stem CellsBiologyStem cell markerAmniotic FluidRegenerative MedicineRegenerative medicineGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureAdipose TissuePregnancyembryonic structuresImmunologymedicineChorionic villiHumansFemaleBone marrowChorionic VilliStem cell transplantation for articular cartilage repairBiomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia
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Effects of high intensity resistance aquatic training on body composition and walking speed in women with mild knee osteoarthritis : a 4-month RCT wi…

2017

Objective: To investigate the effects of 4-months intensive aquatic resistance training on body composition and walking speed in post-menopausal women with mild knee osteoarthritis (OA), immediately after intervention and after 12-months follow-up. Additionally, influence of leisure time physical activity (LTPA) will be investigated. Design: This randomised clinical trial assigned eighty-seven volunteer postmenopausal women into two study arms. The intervention group (n = 43) participated in 48 supervised intensive aquatic resistance training sessions over 4-months while the control group (n = 44) maintained normal physical activity. Eighty four participants continued into the 12-months' fo…

Aquatic exerciseOsteoarthritisWalking speedBody compositionlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineVolunteerOBESE ADULTSHigh intensityta3141HIP OSTEOARTHRITISMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis KneeRANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL3. Good healthPostmenopauseFemaleWATER IMMERSIONLIMITATIONSmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical ExertionBiomedical EngineeringEXERCISEwalking speed03 medical and health sciencesPhysical medicine and rehabilitationRheumatologyInternal medicineOsteoarthritisHumansOLDER-ADULTSMETAANALYSISAgedHydrotherapykehonkoostumus030203 arthritis & rheumatologybusiness.industryaquatic exerciseResistance Training030229 sport sciencesARTICULAR-CARTILAGEmedicine.disease3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologyRheumatologyPreferred walking speedosteoarthritisOrthopedic surgeryLean body massPhysical therapyPatient ComplianceWEIGHTbusinesshuman activitiesFollow-Up Studies
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Categorically algebraic topology versus universal topology

2013

This paper continues to develop the theory of categorically algebraic (catalg) topology, introduced as a common framework for the majority of the existing many-valued topological settings, to provide convenient means of interaction between different approaches. Motivated by the results of universal topology of H. Herrlich, we show that a concrete category is fibre-small and topological if and only if it is concretely isomorphic to a subcategory of a category of catalg topological structures, which is definable by topological co-axioms.

Artificial IntelligenceLogicMathematics::Category TheoryCategory of topological spacesAlgebraic topology (object)Extension topologyTopological groupGeneral topologyInitial topologyTopological spaceParticular point topologyTopologyMathematicsFuzzy Sets and Systems
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Lògica i coneixement [Introducció]

1985

Hom estaria temptat de dir que Russell és molt més que un filòsof, que és un matemàtic, un físic, un polític, un literat, etc.; amb tot, s'ha preferit qualificar-lo sempre de filòsof, i així s'ha collaborat a fer que el mot filosofia recuperi el seu sentit inicial i que s'alliberi de la constant denigració a què ha estat sotmès per escolàstics de qualsevol disciplina. La filosofia de Russell conté una constant preocupació per les dues vessants de l'aventura humana: el coneixement i la vida; en la primera s'intenta contribuir al progrés del saber, i en la segona a «la conquesta de la felicitat ». I no es tracta de dues vessants separades: el progrés del saber contribueix a augmentar la felic…

Atomisme lògicParticularsUNESCO::FILOSOFÍA:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]LògicaConeixementParadigmaBertrand Russell
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A correction method for dynamic analysis of linear systems

2004

Abstract This paper proposes an analytical method to improve the accuracy of the dynamic response of classically damped linear systems, as given by a standard truncated modal analysis. Upon computing the first m undamped modes of a n-degree-of-freedom system, two sets of equations in the Rn nodal space are built, which are uncoupled and govern the contribution to the response of the m computed modes and the remaining (n−m) unknown modes, respectively. The first set is solved in the Rm modal space by using the m available modes; the second set is solved in a reduced R(n−m) nodal space, without computing additional modes. Specifically, it is shown that the particular solution of the second se…

Basis (linear algebra)Series (mathematics)Particular solution of linear differential equationMechanical EngineeringModal analysis using FEMModal analysisLinear systemCorrection methodComputer Science ApplicationsMethod of undetermined coefficientsControl theoryModeling and SimulationConvergence (routing)Applied mathematicsGeneral Materials ScienceSeries expansionCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsTruncated modal analysis
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Biomaterial-based approaches and adult stem cells

2009

BiomaterialBioengineeringGeneral MedicineBiologyStem cellMolecular BiologyBiotechnologyStem cell transplantation for articular cartilage repairCell biologyAdult stem cellNew Biotechnology
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Reales Cedulas de ereccion, y Ordenanzas de los tres Cuerpos de Comercio, que residen en la Ciudad y Reyno de Valencia

1766

Escut reial al començament de la Cèdula que segueix a la port., p. [3 Grav. a la p. 1: "Valencia Año 1754", "Fecit Emmanuel Monfort Regiae S. Ferdinandi Academicus Escut. calc. de la Reial Junta Particular de Comerç i Consolat de València "Ml. Monfort fecit Val." Caplletres historiades Sign. : [ ]1, *₁-*₃2, A-T2 Port. a dues tintes amb vinyeta Reclams

Cambres de comerç Comunitat valenciana S.XVIII Dret i legislació Obres anteriors a 1800Cambres de comerç Comunitat valenciana S.XVIII Dret i legislació Obres anteriors al 1800Reial Junta Particular de Comerç i Consolat (València) Reglament Obres anteriors al 1800Reial Junta Particular de Comerç i Consolat (València) Reglament Obres anteriors a 1800
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Collecting evidence for a stem cell hypothesis in HCC.

2010

Ever since Ernest McCulloch and James E Till defined essential stem cell properties, the field of stem cell biology has attracted increasing interest.1 Manipulating embryonic stem cells has resulted in advanced genetic technologies such as knock-out and transgenic animals, providing valuable models to study genetic influence on a wide variety of diseases.2 The success in manipulating stem cells and the ability to differentiate them into diverse tissues brought with them countless concepts of utilising stem cells in medicine. The idea of perpetually dividing pluripotent cells, capable of differentiating into nearly every possible cell or tissue type, seems like an inexhaustible resource for …

Carcinoma HepatocellularStem cell theory of agingLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyClinical uses of mesenchymal stem cellsBiologyEmbryonic stem cellCell biologyRecurrenceImmunologyBiomarkers TumorNeoplastic Stem CellsHumansStem cellProgenitor cellInduced pluripotent stem cellAdult stem cellStem cell transplantation for articular cartilage repairGut
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