Search results for "arto"

showing 10 items of 2010 documents

MRI pattern recognition in multiple sclerosis normal-appearing brain areas

2011

ObjectiveHere, we use pattern-classification to investigate diagnostic information for multiple sclerosis (MS; relapsing-remitting type) in lesioned areas, areas of normal-appearing grey matter (NAGM), and normal-appearing white matter (NAWM) as measured by standard MR techniques.MethodsA lesion mapping was carried out by an experienced neurologist for Turbo Inversion Recovery Magnitude (TIRM) images of individual subjects. Combining this mapping with templates from a neuroanatomic atlas, the TIRM images were segmented into three areas of homogenous tissue types (Lesions, NAGM, and NAWM) after spatial standardization. For each area, a linear Support Vector Machine algorithm was used in mult…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMultiple SclerosisScienceNeuroimagingBiostatisticsGrey matterBiologycomputer.software_genreBrain mappingPattern Recognition Automated030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingWhite matter03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineText miningNeuroimagingVoxelImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisStatisticsQRBrainMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseDemyelinating DisordersMagnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyCase-Control StudiesMedicineFemalebusinesscomputerCartographyMathematics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch Article
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Hamartoma of the urinary bladder: case report and review of the literature.

1999

Bladder hamartoma is a rare benign entity with only eight cases reported in the literature thus far, and whose general imaging features have not, to our knowledge, been previously discussed. The purpose of this report is to review the literature and to discuss the imaging findings in one case of bladder hamartoma where US features were those of an inhomogeneous solid mass with an unechogenic center, which was in accordance with the CT findings of a soft tissue mass with central inhomogeneous enhancement due to central necrosis.

AdultMalecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHamartomaUrinary BladderCentral necrosisCystectomyDiagnosis DifferentialMedicineSoft tissue massHamartomaHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCt findingsNeuroradiologyUltrasonographyUrinary bladdermedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryUrinary Bladder DiseasesSolid massInterventional radiologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureRadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedEuropean radiology
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Distribution and categorization of left ventricular measurements in the general population: results from the population-based Gutenberg Heart Study.

2010

Background— Echocardiography, the dominant imaging modality for quantification of left ventricular metrics, has undergone continuing development in the past few decades. However, given the lack of population-based data, current guidelines are still based on restricted and small data sets analyzed with methods including expert opinion. This work presents empirically derived reference values from a large-scale, epidemiologic study conducted with state-of-the-art imaging technology and methods. Methods and Results— The distribution of echocardiographic measurements of the left ventricle was analyzed in a population-based sample of 5000 mid-Europeans from the Gutenberg Heart Study in Germany. …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHeart DiseasesHeart VentriclesPopulationSample (statistics)Severity of Illness IndexVentricular Function LeftAge DistributionSex FactorsPredictive Value of TestsReference ValuesGermanyMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingProspective StudiesSex DistributioneducationAgedUltrasonographyAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryAge FactorsNomogramMiddle AgedHealth SurveysQuantile regressionSurgeryData setNomogramsCategorizationPredictive value of testsImaging technologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCartographyCirculation. Cardiovascular imaging
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Vitamin D, precocious acute myocardial infarction, and exceptional longevity

2015

Recent studies have reported low circulating levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D), the biologically active form of vitamin D, in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) [1], hypertension [2], carotid atherosclerosis [3], atrial fibrillation [4], and heart failure [5]. Moreover, vitamin D deficiency has been associated with all-cause mortality [6,7] and predicts adverse cardiac events in patients with established CVD [8] or after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) [9]. In turn, vitamin D supplementation improves the modulation of autonomic tone [10]. 4.638 JCR (2015) Q1, 24/124 Cardiac and cardiovascular systems UEM

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVitamina Dmedia_common.quotation_subjectLongevityEnfermedad cardiovascularAncianoMyocardial InfarctionCentenariosInternal medicineHealthy volunteersVitamin D and neurologyHumansMedicinecardiovascular diseasesMyocardial infarctionVitamin Dmedia_commonAged 80 and overbusiness.industryLongevityVitamina dmedicine.diseaseHealthy VolunteersEndocrinologyLongevidadAcute DiseaseCardiologyFemaleInfarto de miocardioCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAncianosInternational Journal of Cardiology
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A Novel Loss-of-Function Mutation (N48K) in the PTEN Gene in a Spanish Patient with Cowden Disease

2003

Cowden disease, also known as multiple hamartoma syndrome, is a rare disease inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, which confers a high risk of developing breast and thyroid carcinomas. Mutations in PTEN, a tumor suppressor gene located on chromosome 10q23, have been identified in patients with Cowden disease. In this work, the direct sequencing of all coding regions of the PTEN gene led us to the identification of N48K, a new germline PTEN missense mutation, in a patient suffering from Cowden disease. The genetic analysis of 200 chromosomes from healthy individuals revealed that the variant was not common in our population. Moreover, by functional analysis we found that the ability o…

AdultPTENcongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesTumor suppressor geneDNA Mutational AnalysisMolecular Sequence DataLoss of Heterozygositygenetic analysisDermatologyProtein Serine-Threonine Kinasesmedicine.disease_causeProto-Oncogene MasBiochemistryGenètica molecularfunctional analysisLoss of heterozygosityStructure-Activity RelationshipProto-Oncogene ProteinsmedicineLeukocytesMissense mutationPTENHumansPoint MutationCowden diseaseAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyTumorsGeneticsMutationbiologySequence Homology Amino AcidPoint mutationTumor Suppressor ProteinsPTEN PhosphohydrolaseMultiple hamartoma syndromeCowden syndromeCell Biologymedicine.diseasePhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesN48KSpainbiology.proteinCancer researchFemaleHamartoma Syndrome MultipleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
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Congenital hepatic mesenchymal hamartoma associated with mesenchymal stem villous hyperplasia of the placenta: case report.

2005

A newborn with an unusual association of hepatic mesenchymal hamartoma and mesenchymal stem villous hyperplasia of the placenta is presented. At birth, the large hepatic mass caused severe respiratory distress necessitating early surgical intervention. This report on the association of hepatic mesenchymal hamartoma and mesenchymal stem villous hyperplasia of the placenta strongly suggests a common pathogenetic origin of the 2 lesions.

Adultcongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHepatic massHamartomaPlacentaUltrasonography PrenatalDiagnosis DifferentialMesodermPostoperative ComplicationsPregnancyPlacentamedicineEdemaHepatectomyHumansRespiratory Distress Syndrome NewbornHyperplasiaRespiratory distressbusiness.industryLiver DiseasesMesenchymal stem cellInfant NewbornGeneral MedicineHydatidiform MoleHyperplasiamedicine.diseaseJaundice Obstructivemedicine.anatomical_structureHepatic Mesenchymal Hamartomaembryonic structuresPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthUterine NeoplasmsSurgeryFemaleChorionic VillibusinessJournal of pediatric surgery
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Gully erosion susceptibility assessment by means of GIS-based logistic regression: A case of Sicily (Italy)

2014

article i nfo Article history: This research aims at characterizing susceptibility conditions to gully erosion by means of GIS and multivariate statistical analysis. The study area is a 9.5 km 2 river catchment in central-northern Sicily, where agriculture ac- tivities are limited by intense erosion. By means of field surveys and interpretation of aerial images, we prepared a digitalmap of thespatial distribution of 260 gulliesinthestudy area.Inaddition,fromavailable thematicmaps, a 5 m cell size digital elevation model and field checks, we derived 27 environmental attributes that describe the variability of lithology, land use, topography and road position. These attributes were selected f…

Aerial surveyCalibration (statistics)Settore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaLogistic regressionErosion susceptibilityRegression analysisStepwise regressionGISLogistic regressionROC curveGully erosionAerial photographyErosionDigital elevation modelGully erosion; GIS; Stochastic Modeling; SiciliaSicilySettore GEO/05 - Geologia ApplicataCartographyGeologyEarth-Surface Processes
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Un outil pour les politiques scolaires: "Prospective scolaire"

2012

Today, territorial, demographic evolutions can be quick, which encourages towns to reconsider the geography of public services. This is notably the case of General Councils that handle the localisation of public middle schools and establish school sectors. Carrying out these tasks requires taking into account several parameters: demographic dynamics, urban projects, social diversity within schools, and transportation conditions. The tool 'Prospective Scolaire' integrates these multiple data in order to help communities carry out their tasks.

Aide à la décisionProspectiveScolaire[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyOutilMathematical geography. Cartography[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyGA1-1776Simulation[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
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Epigrafía funeraria nazarí: el epitafio de al-Yanaštī (835/1436)

2016

Este artículo analiza la epigrafía funeraria nazarí y establece la estructura de los epitafios andalusíes conservados datables entre los siglos XIII y XV. Se estudia también una pieza arqueológica cuyo exacto origen se desconoce, aunque se puede deducir que apareció en la región de Granada. La piedra se usó en el siglo XV para grabar el epitafio de un hombre musulmán cuyo texto se conserva completo en siete líneas de escritura árabe cursiva en relieve. Formó parte de la colección del Duque de Santa Lucía y hoy integra el lapidario árabe del Museo Arqueológico Nacional (Nº. Inv. 1962/34/15).

Al andalusArabicEpigrafía árabeEdad Mediamedia_common.quotation_subjectEpitaphal- Andaluslcsh:D111-203lcsh:Geography. Anthropology. Recreationlcsh:Medieval historyReino NazaríGeneral MedicineArtEpitafio (835/1436)Ancient historylanguage.human_languageEpigraphyLapidarylcsh:GlanguageMiddle AgesArabic scriptCartographymedia_commonArqueología y Territorio Medieval
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Introduzione

2014

L’opera di Vincenza Garofalo, “Unbuilt. Quattro progetti di Alberto Sartoris", assume la forma di una ricerca fondata su un dispositivo metodologico e culturale ampio che penetra in profondità nei territori dell’analisi filologica, dell’estetica, della critica architettonica e, naturalmente, della “Scienza della Rappresentazione”. Il campo di indagine è quello degli esiti di una sperimentazione progettuale che non si traduce in concreta forma fisica, per mezzo dell’atto del costruire, e che per questo necessita di pratiche esperenziali estese che implicano maggiori livelli di approfondimento critico-relazionali e specificità disciplinari in grado di fare avanzare la “percezione” in direzion…

Alberto Sartoris progettazione architettonica scienza della rappresentazione filologia abitazioni August Boeckh UnbuiltSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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