Search results for "aska"

showing 10 items of 568 documents

New Physics and Evidence for a Complex CKM

2005

We carefully analyse the present experimental evidence for a complex CKM matrix, even allowing for New Physics contributions to $\epsilon_{K}$, $a_{J/\Psi K_S}$, $\Delta M_{B_{d}}$, $\Delta M_{B_{s}}$, and the $\Delta I=1/2$ piece of $B\to\rho\rho$ and $B\to\rho\pi$. We emphasize the crucial r\^ ole played by the angle $\gamma$ in both providing irrefutable evidence for a complex CKM matrix and placing constraints on the size of NP contributions. It is shown that even if one allows for New Physics a real CKM matrix is excluded at a 99.92% C.L., and the probability for the phase $\gamma$ to be in the interval $[-170^\circ;-10^\circ]\cup [10^\circ;170^\circ]$ is 99.7%.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixPhysics beyond the Standard ModelPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Interval (graph theory)High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Study ofB−→DK−π+π−andB−→Dπ−π+π−decays and determination of the CKM angleγ

2015

We report a study of the suppressed B- -> DK-pi(+)pi(-) and favored B- -> D pi(-)pi(+)pi(-) decays, where the neutral D meson is detected through its decays to the K--/+pi(+/-) and CP -even K+K- and pi(+)pi(-) final states. The measurement is carried out using a proton-proton collision data sample collected by the LHCb experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb(-1). We observe the first significant signals in the CP - even final states of the D meson for both the suppressed B- -> DK-pi(+)pi(-) and favored B- -> D pi(-)pi(+)pi(-) modes, as well as in the doubly Cabibbo suppressed D -> K+pi(-) final state of the B- -> D pi(-)pi(+)pi(-) decay. Evidence for the suppressed d…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixAnalytical chemistry01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesD mesonPiCP violation010306 general physicsConjugatePhysical Review D
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Measurements of |Vcb|, form factors and branching fractions in the decays → ℓ and → ℓ

1997

Two samples of exclusive semileptonic decays, 579 B0 -> D*+l-νl events and 261 B0 -> D+l-νl events, are selected from approximately 3.9 million hadronic Z decays collected by the ALEPH detector at LEP. From the reconstructed differential decay rate of each sample, the product of the hadronic form factor F(ω) at zero recoil of the D(*)+ meson and the CKM matrix element Vcb are measured to be FD*+ (1) Vcb = (31.9 +/- 1.8stat +/- 1.9syst) × 10-3,FD+ (1) Vcb = (27.8 +/- 6.8stat +/- 6.5syst) × 10-3. The ratio of the form factorsFD+ (1) and FD*+ (1) is measured to beFD+ (1)/FD*+ (1) = 0.87 +/- 0.22stat +/- 0.21syst. A value of Vcb is extracted from the two samples, using theoretical constraints o…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronCurvatureSpectral lineALEPH ExperimentRecoilHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsALEPH experimentPhysics Letters B
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Minimal Flavour Violation and Multi-Higgs Models

2010

We propose an extension of the hypothesis of Minimal Flavour Violation (MFV) to general multi-Higgs models without the assumption of Natural Flavour Conservation (NFC) in the Higgs sector. We study in detail under what conditions the neutral Higgs couplings are only functions of V-CKM and propose a MFV expansion for the neutral Higgs couplings to fermions

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMinimal Flavour Violation010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFlavourHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesFCNCFermion01 natural sciencesHiggs sectorFlavour symmetriesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Multi-Higgs models0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Flavour constraints on multi-Higgs-doublet models: Yukawa alignment

2010

6 páginas, 3 figuras, 1 tabla.-- Talk given in the "Third Workshop on Theory, Phenomenology and Experiments in Heavy Flavour Physics" (Capri, 5-7 July 2010).

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNeutral currentCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFlavourHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyYukawa potentialFOS: Physical sciencesFermionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Higgs bosonCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhenomenology (particle physics)
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The Proton Spectrum in Neutron Beta Decay: Latest Results with the aSPECT Spectrometer

2009

Abstract The purpose of the neutron decay spectrometer aSPECT is to determine the antineutrino electron angular correlation coefficient a with high precision. Latest measurements with aSPECT were performed during April/May 2008 at the Institut Laue-Langevin in Grenoble, France. In this paper we give a report on the experiment and the status of the ongoing data analysis.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSpectrometerProtonCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixSpectrum (functional analysis)ElectronBeta decayPhysics::GeophysicsNuclear physicsAngular correlationNeutronNuclear ExperimentNuclear Physics A
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Measurements of single top quark production cross sections and|Vtb|inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2011

We present measurements of production cross sections of single top quarks in $\ppbar$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96\;\rm TeV$ in a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $5.4\;\rm fb^{-1}$ collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. We select events with an isolated electron or muon, an imbalance in transverse energy, and two, three, or four jets, with one or two of them containing a bottom hadron. We obtain an inclusive cross section of $\sigma({\ppbar}{\rargap}tb+X, tqb+X) = 3.43\pm^{0.73}_{0.74}\;\rm pb$ and use it to extract the CKM matrix element $0.79 < |V_{tb}| \leq 1$ at the 95% C.L. We also measure $\sigma({\ppbar}{\rargap}tb+X) = 0.68\pm^{0.38}…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixHadronTevatron01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review D
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Measurement ofCPobservables inB±→DCPK±decays and constraints on the CKM angleγ

2010

Using the entire sample of 467×10^6 Υ(4S)→BB[overbar] decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, we perform an analysis of B^± → DK^± decays, using decay modes in which the neutral D meson decays to either CP-eigenstates or non-CP-eigenstates. We measure the partial decay rate charge asymmetries for CP-even and CP-odd D final states to be A_(CP+) = 0.25±0.06±0.02 and A_(CP-) = -0.09±0.07±0.02, respectively, where the first error is the statistical and the second is the systematic uncertainty. The parameter A_(CP+) is different from zero with a significance of 3.6 standard deviations, constituting evidence f…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsUnitarityMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix01 natural sciencesB-factoryNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesD mesonCP violationB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Invariants and flavour in the general Two Higgs Doublet Model

2012

The flavour structure of the general Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) is analysed and a detailed study of the parameter space is presented, showing that flavour mixing in the 2HDM can be parametrized by various unitary matrices which arise from the misalignment in flavour space between pairs of various Hermitian flavour matrices which can be constructed within the model. This is entirely analogous to the generation of the CKM matrix in the Standard Model (SM). We construct weak basis invariants which can give insight into the physical implications of any flavour model, written in an arbitrary weak basis (WB) in the context of 2HDM. We apply this technique to two special cases, models with MFV…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsfísica010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFlavourFOS: Physical sciencesUnitary matrixCP-violationParameter space01 natural sciencesHermitian matrixQuark mass matricesBaryogenesisHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyStandard Model (mathematical formulation)Two-Higgs-doublet modelHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Measuring the proton spectrum in neutron decay - latest results with aSPECT

2008

The retardation spectrometer aSPECT was built to measure the shape of the proton spectrum in free neutron decay with high precision. This allows us to determine the antineutrino electron angular correlation coefficient a. We aim for a precision more than one order of magnitude better than the present best value, which is Delta_a /a = 5%. In a recent beam time performed at the Institut Laue-Langevin during April / May 2008 we reached a statistical accuracy of about 2% per 24 hours measurement time. Several systematic effects were investigated experimentally. We expect the total relative uncertainty to be well below 5%.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrometerProtonCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixFOS: Physical sciencesElectronMeasure (mathematics)Nuclear physicsNeutronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear ExperimentOrder of magnitudeBeam (structure)
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