Search results for "asma"

showing 10 items of 4204 documents

Argon plasma coagulation in the treatment of post-radiotherapy rectal bleeding

2012

Introduction: Chronic radiation proctitis is often associated to radiotherapy for treatment of pelvic cancer. The most common side effect of this pathological condition is rectal bleeding but despite the great number of clinical approaches and techniques that have been employed no consensus for the management of it is available. Although prospective randomized trials about hemorrhagic radiation proctitis are still lacking, endoscopic approach delivering an Argon Plasma Coagulation (APC) seems to be a successful and available option. Patients and Methods: Sixteen patients suffering from post-radiotherapy rectal bleeding were followed. In the nine cases presenting a rectum ulcerative colitis …

Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleArgon Plasma CoagulationHemorrhagic radiation proctitiArgon Plasma Coagulation; Hemorrhagic radiation proctitis; Anti-inflammatory therapy; ulcerative colitisAnti-inflammatory therapyulcerative colitis
researchProduct

PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF D-DIMER PLASMA LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH ADVANCED SOLID TUMORS

2012

Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneralePLASMAD-DIMERSOLID TUMORS
researchProduct

Mucosal healing following PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) application in post-extraction socket in patients treated with aminobisphosphonates

2014

Settore MED/28 - Malattie Odontostomatologichemucosal healing PRP Platelet-Rich Plasma aminobisphosphonates surgery extraction
researchProduct

INFEZIONE DA MICOPLASMA ED ANEMIA EMOLITICA: DA TRIGGER AD INDUTTORE DI AUTOIMMUNITA'

2011

Settore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaMICOPLASMA PNEUMONIAEANEMIA EMOLITICA
researchProduct

MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIAE INFECTIONS IN PAEDIATRIC AGE: CLINICAL VARIABILITY

2013

Settore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaMycoplasma Pneumoniae Children
researchProduct

Beliefs and preferences regarding biological treatments for severe asthma

2020

Background: Severe asthma is a serious condition with a significant burden on patients' morbidity, mortality, and quality of life. Some biological therapies targeting the IgE and interleukin-5 (IL5) mediated pathways are now available. Due to the lack of direct comparison studies, the choice of which medication to use varies. We aimed to explore the beliefs and practices in the use of biological therapies in severe asthma, hypothesizing that differences will occur depending on the prescribers’ specialty and experience. Methods: We conducted an online survey composed of 35 questions in English. The survey was circulated via the INterasma Scientific Network (INESNET) platform as well as throu…

Severe asthmaBehavior; Belief; Biological drug; Severe asthmainterleukine 5 IgEMULTICENTERDiseaseOmalizumabADD-ON THERAPYBehavior Belief Biological drug Severe asthmaDOUBLE-BLIND0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesImmunology and AllergyEosinophil IL5 [Eos]030223 otorhinolaryngologyPulmonologistssevere asthma biological drug belief behavior3. Good healthBeliefSAFETYmedicine.druglcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyEos: Eosinophil IL5ImmunologyBiological drugSpecialtylong-acting beta2-agonist OMASocio-culturaleSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioArticle03 medical and health sciencesQuality of life (healthcare)Omalizumab. OMA/IL5 Omalizumab plus anti-IL5 moleculeOMALIZUMABmedicineIntensive care medicineAsthmaBehaviorINterasma Scientific Network LABAbusiness.industryMEPOLIZUMABmedicine.diseaseEFFICACYICS inhaled corticosteroidsLIFE030228 respiratory systemImmunoglobulin E INESNETAllergistslcsh:RC581-607businessMepolizumab
researchProduct

Characteristics and treatment regimens across ERS SHARP severe asthma registries

2020

Little is known about the characteristics and treatments of patients with severe asthma across Europe, but both are likely to vary. This is the first study in the European Respiratory Society Severe Heterogeneous Asthma Research collaboration, Patient-centred (SHARP) Clinical Research Collaboration and it is designed to explore these variations. Therefore, we aimed to compare characteristics of patients in European severe asthma registries and treatments before starting biologicals.This was a cross-sectional retrospective analysis of aggregated data from 11 national severe asthma registries that joined SHARP with established patient databases.Analysis of data from 3236 patients showed many …

Severe asthmaPediatricsMESH: RegistriesMESH: AsthmaCross-sectional studyRespiratory SystemMedizin[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract0302 clinical medicineMESH: BelgiumBelgiumMedicine researchAnti-Asthmatic AgentsRegistries030212 general & internal medicine[SDV.IMM.ALL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Allergology10. No inequality11 Medical and Health SciencesNetherlands2. Zero hungereducation.field_of_studySHARP CRCMESH: Administration InhalationMESH: Anti-Asthmatic Agents3. Good healthEuropeItalyMESH: PolandMESH: Swedenmedicine.drugPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyMESH: HungaryPopulationInvestigació mèdicaSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorio03 medical and health sciencesMESH: Cross-Sectional StudiesAdministration InhalationMESH: SpainmedicineHumanseducationAsmaRetrospective StudiesAsthmaSwedenHungaryMESH: Humansbusiness.industrySettore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNAMESH: ItalyMESH: Retrospective StudiesRetrospective cohort studyOriginal Articlesasthmamedicine.diseaseAsthmaClinical trialCross-Sectional StudiesClinical research030228 respiratory systemSpainMESH: NetherlandsMESH: EuropePolandbusinessBody mass indexMepolizumabEuropean Respiratory Journal
researchProduct

Shock formation in the dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation

2016

The dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (dKP) equation $(u_t+uu_x)_x=u_{yy}$ is one of the simplest nonlinear wave equations describing two-dimensional shocks. To solve the dKP equation we use a coordinate transformation inspired by the method of characteristics for the one-dimensional Hopf equation $u_t+uu_x=0$. We show numerically that the solutions to the transformed equation do not develop shocks. This permits us to extend the dKP solution as the graph of a multivalued function beyond the critical time when the gradients blow up. This overturned solution is multivalued in a lip shape region in the $(x,y)$ plane, where the solution of the dKP equation exists in a weak sense only, and a…

Shock formationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyKadomtsev–Petviashvili equation01 natural sciencesCritical point (mathematics)010305 fluids & plasmasDissipative dKP equation[ MATH.MATH-AP ] Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsMethod of characteristicsPosition (vector)[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsMathematicsCusp (singularity)Multiscales analysisdispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation; dissipative dKP equation; multiscales analysis; shock formationPlane (geometry)Multivalued functionApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematics[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsDispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equationDissipative systemAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

Inferring possible magnetic field strength of accreting inflows in EXor-type objects from scaled laboratory experiments

2021

Aims. EXor-type objects are protostars that display powerful UV-optical outbursts caused by intermittent and powerful events of magnetospheric accretion. These objects are not yet well investigated and are quite difficult to characterize. Several parameters, such as plasma stream velocities, characteristic densities, and temperatures, can be retrieved from present observations. As of yet, however, there is no information about the magnetic field values and the exact underlying accretion scenario is also under discussion. Methods. We use laboratory plasmas, created by a high power laser impacting a solid target or by a plasma gun injector, and make these plasmas propagate perpendicularly to …

Shock waveAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesField strengthAstrophysicsstars: pre-main sequence01 natural sciencesmagnetohydrodynamics (MHD)Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicaaccretion0103 physical sciencesProtostarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]accretion disksAstronomy and AstrophysicsRadiusPlasmashock wavesAccretion accretion disksAccretion (astrophysics)Magnetic fieldT Tauri starAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary Scienceinstabilitiesstars: individual: V1118 OriAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
researchProduct

Numerical study of the Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation and dispersive shock waves

2018

A detailed numerical study of the long time behaviour of dispersive shock waves in solutions to the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) I equation is presented. It is shown that modulated lump solutions emerge from the dispersive shock waves. For the description of dispersive shock waves, Whitham modulation equations for KP are obtained. It is shown that the modulation equations near the soliton line are hyperbolic for the KPII equation while they are elliptic for the KPI equation leading to a focusing effect and the formation of lumps. Such a behaviour is similar to the appearance of breathers for the focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the semiclassical limit.

Shock waveBreatherGeneral MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomySemiclassical physicsFOS: Physical sciencesPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs[ MATH.MATH-AP ] Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0103 physical sciencesModulation (music)FOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Mathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaNonlinear Schrödinger equationNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsLine (formation)PhysicsKadomtsev-Petviashvili equationKadomtsev Petviashvili equatuonNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsDispersive Shock waves010102 general mathematicsGeneral EngineeringNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Dispersive shock waves[ MATH.MATH-NA ] Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]Whitham equationsNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsLumpsKadomtsev Petviashvili equation dispersive shock wavesClassical mechanicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemssymbolsSolitonExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)[MATH.MATH-NA]Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]Kadomtsev Petviashvili equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct