Search results for "assignment"

showing 10 items of 101 documents

Male-to-Female Gender Confirmation Surgery: Intestinal Vaginoplasty.

2018

The major steps in vaginoplasty are orchiectomy, penile amputation, creation of the neovaginal cavity with lining, and reconstruction of urethral meatus, labia, and clitoris. During pedicled intestinal transfer, an intestinal segment is transferred in a dissected cavity between the bladder and rectum. The bowel harvest is performed by a total laparoscopic technique. It is imperative to create the labia majora and minora, the clitoris, and a clitoral hood to achieve the physiologic and aesthetic equivalent of female external genitalia. Intestinal vaginoplasty seems to be associated with a low rate of adverse events. Life-long vaginal hygiene and dilatation is recommended.

MaleSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaPeniClitorisVulvaTrans womenVaginoplastyUrethraClitoriVaginaPedicled intestinal transferSex Reassignment SurgeryHumansFemaleTranssexualismHumanPenisClinics in plastic surgery
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Labour Scheduling at an Airport Refuelling Installation

1999

We have developed an automatic assignment procedure for labour scheduling at a continously operating airport refuelling installation. Different types of workers are subject to different conditions on the shifts they can do (morning, evening or night), shift lengths, days-off, holidays, terms of contract and working hours. The scheduling process is carried out on a weekly basis, but there are mid-term and long-term conditions and objectives which link each week with the preceding and following weeks. Our package uses firstly a tabu search algorithm to find the best schemes of shifts/days-off to be used to cover the requirements. Secondly, an assignment problem is solved to match the schemes …

MarketingOperations researchComputer sciencebusiness.industryStrategy and ManagementScheduling (production processes)Management Science and Operations ResearchTabu searchPurchasingScheduling (computing)Management Information SystemsPersonal computerProject managementbusinessHeuristicsAssignment problemThe Journal of the Operational Research Society
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A genetic algorithm for the minimum generating set problem

2016

Graphical abstractDisplay Omitted HighlightsWe propose a novel formulation for the MGS problem based on multiple knapsack.The so-conceived MGS problem is solved by a novel GA.The GA embeds an intelligent construction method and specialized crossover operators.We perform a thorough comparison with regards to state-of-the-art algorithms.The proposal proves to be very competitive, specially for large and hard instances. Given a set of positive integers S, the minimum generating set problem consists in finding a set of positive integers T with a minimum cardinality such that every element of S can be expressed as the sum of a subset of elements in T. It constitutes a natural problem in combinat…

Mathematical optimization021103 operations researchContinuous knapsack problemCrossover0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyCutting stock problemKnapsack problemGenetic algorithm0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSubset sum problem020201 artificial intelligence & image processingGreedy algorithmSoftwareGeneralized assignment problemMathematicsApplied Soft Computing
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A biased random-key genetic algorithm for the time-invariant berth allocation and quay crane assignment problem

2017

We address Berth Allocation and Quay Crane Assignment Problems in a heuristic wayWe propose a Biased Random-Key Genetic Algorithm for BACAP and its extension BACASPSolutions of the Genetic Algorithm are improved by a Local SearchThe complete procedure obtains high-quality solutions for large instances Maritime transportation plays a crucial role in the international economy. Port container terminals around the world compete to attract more traffic and are forced to offer better quality of service. This entails reducing operating costs and vessel service times. In doing so, one of the most important problems they face is the Berth Allocation and quay Crane Assignment Problem (BACAP). This pr…

Mathematical optimization021103 operations researchOperations researchHeuristic (computer science)Computer scienceHeuristicbusiness.industry0211 other engineering and technologiesGeneral Engineering02 engineering and technologyComputer Science ApplicationsArtificial IntelligenceContainer (abstract data type)Genetic algorithm0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringKey (cryptography)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingLocal search (optimization)businessAssignment problemMetaheuristicLocal search (constraint satisfaction)Expert Systems with Applications
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A fast heuristic for solving the D1EC coloring problem

2010

In this paper we propose an efficient heuristic for solving the Distance-1 Edge Coloring problem (D1EC) for the on-the-fly assignment of orthogonal wireless channels in wireless as soon as a topology change occurs. The coloring algorithm exploits the simulated annealing paradigm, i.e., a generalization of Monte Carlo methods for solving combinatorial problems. We show that the simulated annealing-based coloring converges fast to a sub optimal coloring scheme even for the case of dynamic channel allocation. However, a stateful implementation of the D1EC scheme is needed in order to speed-up the network coloring upon topology changes. In fact, a stateful D1EC reduces the algorithm’s convergen…

Mathematical optimization:QA Mathematics::QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science [Q Science]TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESChannel allocation schemesHeuristic (computer science)Computer scienceSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazioni:T Technology (General) [T Technology]Topology (electrical circuits)Greedy coloringEdge coloringTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESStateful firewall:Q Science (General) [Q Science]TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYConvergence (routing)Simulated annealing:TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering [T Technology]Channel assignment Edge coloring Simulated annealing.MathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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The Multiple Multidimensional Knapsack with Family-Split Penalties

2021

Abstract The Multiple Multidimensional Knapsack Problem with Family-Split Penalties (MMdKFSP) is introduced as a new variant of both the more classical Multi-Knapsack and Multidimensional Knapsack Problems. It reckons with items categorized into families and where if an individual item is selected to maximize the profit, all the items of the same family must be selected as well. Items belonging to the same family can be assigned to different knapsacks; however, in this case, split penalties are incurred. This problem arises in resource management of distributed computing contexts and Service Oriented Architecture environments. An exact algorithm based on the exploitation of a specific combi…

Mathematical optimizationCombinatorial optimizationInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceKnapsack Problem0211 other engineering and technologiesBenders’ cuts; Combinatorial optimization; Integer programming; Knapsack Problems; Resource assignmentResource assignment02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering0502 economics and businessInteger programming050210 logistics & transportation021103 operations research05 social sciencesBenders’ cutInteger programmingSolverKnapsack ProblemsBenders’ cutsExact algorithmKnapsack problemModeling and SimulationCombinatorial optimizationEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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Best compromise solution for a new multiobjective scheduling problem

2006

In future wireless networks, a mobile terminal will be able to communicate with a service provider using several network connections. These connections to networks will have different properties and they will be priced separately. In order to minimize the total communication time and the total transmission costs, an automatic method for selecting the network connections is needed. Here, we describe the network connection selection problem and formulate it mathematically. We discuss solving the problem and analyse different multiobjective optimization approaches for it.

Mathematical optimizationGeneral Computer ScienceJob shop schedulingWireless networkComputer scienceModeling and SimulationManagement Science and Operations ResearchService providerTransmission timeMulti-objective optimizationTelecommunications networkAssignment problemScheduling (computing)Computers & Operations Research
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On the approximability of the range assignment problem on radio networks in presence of selfish agents

2005

AbstractWe consider the range assignment problem in ad-hoc wireless networks in the context of selfish agents: A network manager aims to assigning transmission ranges to the stations in order to achieve strong connectivity of the network within a minimal overall power consumption. Station is not directly controlled by the manager and may refuse to transmit with a certain transmission range because it might be costly in terms of power consumption.We investigate the existence of payment schemes which induce the stations to follow the decisions of a network manager in computing a range assignment, that is, truthful mechanisms for the range assignment problem. We provide both positive and negat…

Mathematical optimizationGeneral Computer ScienceSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryWireless networkApproximation algorithmContext (language use)Approximation algorithmsTheoretical Computer ScienceNetwork managementAlgorithmic mechanism design; Energy consumption in wireless networks; Approximation algorithmsEnergy consumption in wireless networksalgorithmic mechanism design; approximation algorithms; energy consumption in wireless networksbusinessTime complexityAssignment problemAlgorithmConnectivityAlgorithmic mechanism designAlgorithmic mechanism designMathematicsComputer Science(all)Theoretical Computer Science
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Scheduling shared continuous resources on many-cores

2014

We consider the problem of scheduling a number of jobs on m identical processors sharing a continuously divisible resource. Each job j comes with a resource requirement rj∈[0,1]. The job can be processed at full speed if granted its full resource requirement. If receiving only an x-portion of r_j, it is processed at an x-fraction of the full speed. Our goal is to find a resource assignment that minimizes the makespan (i.e., the latest completion time). Variants of such problems, relating the resource assignment of jobs to their processing speeds, have been studied under the term discrete-continuous scheduling. Known results are either very pessimistic or heuristic in nature. In this paper, …

Mathematical optimizationJob shop schedulingComputer scienceDistributed computingApproximation algorithmJob assignmentUnit sizeCompletion timeResource assignmentMultiprocessor schedulingScheduling (computing)Proceedings of the 26th ACM symposium on Parallelism in algorithms and architectures
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A comparison of different solution approaches to the vehicle scheduling problem in a practical case

2000

Abstract The Vehicle Scheduling Problem (VSP) consists in assigning a set of scheduled trips to a set of vehicles, satisfying a set of constraints and optimizing an objective function. A wide literature exists for the VSP, but usually not all the practical requirements of the real cases are taken into account. In the present paper a practical case is studied, and for it a traditional method is tailored and two innovative heuristics are developed. As the problem presents a multicriteria nature, each of the three algorithms adopts a different approach to multicriteria optimization. Scalarization of the different criteria is performed by the traditional algorithm. A lexicographic approach is f…

Mathematical optimizationOptimization problemGeneral Computer ScienceJob shop schedulingNurse scheduling problemModeling and SimulationGenetic algorithmOperational planningManagement Science and Operations ResearchHeuristicsMulti-objective optimizationAssignment problemMathematics
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