Search results for "atti"

showing 10 items of 10599 documents

Dermatitis due to Mesostigmatic mites (Dermanyssus gallinae, Ornithonyssus [O.] bacoti, O. bursa, O. sylviarum ) in residential settings

2018

No abstract available (letter to the Editor)

AdultMale0301 basic medicineMite InfestationsVeterinary medicineDermanyssus gallinae040301 veterinary sciencesDermatitisDermatologyBiologymedicine.disease_causeDermatiti0403 veterinary scienceResidential settings.03 medical and health sciencesInfestationSettore MED/35 - Malattie Cutanee E VenereemedicineAnimalsHumansOrnithonyssusRetrospective StudiesMite InfestationsOutbreak04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyMesostigmatic miteFemaleJDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft
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Switching from omalizumab to mepolizumab: real-life experience from Southern Italy.

2020

Background: Current availability of several biologic treatments for severe asthma makes it possible to choose the most appropriate for each patient. Sometimes a good percentage of patients with severe asthma may be eligible for biologics that target either the allergic phenotype or the eosinophilic one, but not all respond to that selected as first choice. The aim of our real-life study was to assess whether, for patients with severe eosinophilic allergic asthma, not previously controlled by the anti-IgE omalizumab, the shift to another biologic targeting interleukin-5, such as mepolizumab, may represent a good therapeutic choice. Methods: A total of 41 consecutive patients with severe, per…

AdultMale0301 basic medicinePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinesevere asthmamedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsSevere asthmamepolizumab omalizumab severe asthma switchingOmalizumabSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedSeverity of Illness Index03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinereal lifeAnti-Allergic AgentsHumansMedicineswitching.Pharmacology (medical)Anti-Asthmatic AgentsPulmonary EosinophiliaIntensive care medicineLungOriginal ResearchAgedRetrospective Studieslcsh:RC705-779switchingDrug Substitutionbusiness.industrymepolizumablcsh:Diseases of the respiratory systemMiddle AgedAsthmaTreatment Outcome030104 developmental biologyItaly030228 respiratory systemomalizumabFemalebusinessMepolizumabmedicine.drug
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Quizartinib versus salvage chemotherapy in relapsed or refractory FLT3-ITD acute myeloid leukaemia (QuANTUM-R): a multicentre, randomised, controlled…

2019

Background Patients with relapsed or refractory FLT3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD)-positive acute myeloid leukaemia have a poor prognosis, including high frequency of relapse, poorer response to salvage therapy, and shorter overall survival than those with FLT3 wild-type disease. We aimed to assess whether single-agent quizartinib, an oral, highly potent and selective type II FLT3 inhibitor, improves overall survival versus salvage chemotherapy. Methods QuANTUM-R is a randomised, controlled, phase 3 trial done at 152 hospitals and cancer centres in 19 countries. Eligible patients aged 18 years or older with ECOG performance status 0-2 with relapsed or refractory (duration of first …

AdultMale0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationSalvage therapy/Gastroenterology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansBenzothiazoleseducationSurvival rateAgedQuizartinibSalvage Therapyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPhenylurea CompoundsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFludarabineSurvival RateTransplantationLeukemia Myeloid AcuteSettore MED/15 - MALATTIE DEL SANGUE030104 developmental biologyfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3OncologychemistryTandem Repeat Sequences030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCytarabineFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessFebrile neutropeniamedicine.drug
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Intra-abdominal Candida spp infection in acute abdomen in a quality assurance (QA)-certified academic setting

2016

AimsTo evaluate the contribution of light microscopy to detecting Candida spp infection in patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections (IAIs) admitted for acute abdomen to a quality assurance (QA)-certified surgical emergency ward.MethodsWe conducted a retrospective study (2008–2012) of 809 abdominal intraoperative or biopsy tissue specimens obtained from patients admitted with acute abdomen and microbiological samples positive for Candida spp. Demographic data, mortality, comorbidities, specimen type, microscopy results, special histological staining performed, antimicrobial therapy were collected and analysed. Any comments at the multidisciplinary team meeting was recorded in min…

AdultMale0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyQuality Assurance Health CareSettore MED/17 - Malattie Infettive2734030106 microbiologySettore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaPathology and Forensic MedicineYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesRetrospective StudieInternal medicineBiopsymedicineINFECTIOUS INTESTINAL DISEASEAntifungal AgentEchinocandinSurgical emergencyCandida albicansFluconazoleAgedCandidaAbdomen AcuteAged 80 and overMicroscopybiologymedicine.diagnostic_testFungiGastroenterologyCancerRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialmedicine.diseaseCorpus albicansSurgeryINFECTIONSAcute abdomenCandidiasiFemalemedicine.symptomInfectionHumanJournal of Clinical Pathology
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Is telephone follow-up really effective in early diagnosis of inflammatory complications after tooth extraction?

2018

Background To establish whether telephone follow-up is really able to intercept post-extraction complications and to evaluate the degree of patient satisfaction with this kind of post-surgical monitoring. Material and Methods Six hundred and thirty-eight patients were enrolled and randomly assigned to a test or control group. Test group patients were monitored by telephone follow-up 24 and 72 hours after surgery to investigate the presence of local symptoms that are frequently associated with surgical wound infection and inflammation. Both test and control group patients were examined 7 days at suture removal. Patients with systemic diseases, those in which intra-operative accidents occurre…

AdultMale0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtycomplicationsoral surgery; complications; telephone follow-upDehiscencelaw.inventionSettore MED/28 - MALATTIE ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICHE03 medical and health sciencesPostoperative ComplicationsPatient satisfactionRandomized controlled trialSuture (anatomy)lawtelephone follow-upHumansSurgical Wound Infectionfollow upMedicineAntibiotic prophylaxisGeneral DentistryInflammationbusiness.industryResearchSurgical wound:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseTelephoneSurgeryEarly DiagnosisOtorhinolaryngologyPatient SatisfactionTooth ExtractionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleSurgery030101 anatomy & morphologyOsteitisbusinessComplicationFollow-Up Studiesoral surgeryMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Attitudes towards change mediate the effect of dissociation on psychopathological outcome in the treatment of eating disorders.

2020

Objectives The study aimed to examine whether dissociation and attitudes towards change were associated with the psychopathology in patients with eating disorders (EDs) at 1-year follow-up. Method The study included 110 females with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa (48 and 62 respectively). At the beginning of the study and 1 year later, they were assessed by means of the following questionnaires: Dissociative Experiences Scale, Attitudes Towards Change (ACTA), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Beck Depression Inventory, Eating Attitude Test, Bulimic Investigatory Test Edinburgh and Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ). Results No statistically significant difference…

AdultMale050103 clinical psychologyDissociation (neuropsychology)Anorexia NervosaDissociative Experiences ScaleDissociative DisordersFeeding and Eating Disorders03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinemental disordersmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesIn patientBulimia NervosaPsychopathologyBulimia nervosa05 social sciencesBeck Depression Inventorymedicine.disease030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyEating disordersTreatment OutcomeAttitudeAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychopathologyClinical psychologyEuropean eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders AssociationREFERENCES
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The Impact of CBT and ACT Models Using Psychology Trainee Therapists

2007

The present study compares the impact of individualized treatment provided by trainee therapists based on a traditional cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) and acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) model. Fourteen therapists were given initial training in CBT and ACT. Outpatients ( N = 28) were randomized to either approach, with each therapist treating one client within each model, linked to a functional analysis. Clients treated within an ACT model showed better symptom improvement than the CBT clients, despite the fact that students felt initially less knowledgeable about ACT and were more fearful throughout when it was used. CBT improved client self-confidence more rapidly than ACT, and…

AdultMale050103 clinical psychologyPsychotherapistmedicine.medical_treatmentbehavioral disciplines and activitiesAcceptance and commitment therapyEducationlaw.inventionPatient satisfactionArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Randomized controlled triallawSurveys and QuestionnairesDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumansPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyStudentsCognitive Behavioral TherapyCognitive restructuring05 social sciencesBehavior changeCognitionProfessional-Patient RelationsPsychotherapyClinical PsychologyTreatment OutcomePatient SatisfactionCognitive therapyFemalePsychologyAttitude to HealthFunctional analysis (psychology)Clinical psychologyBehavior Modification
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Health anxiety and hypochondriasis in the light of DSM-5.

2015

Background: In the DSM-5, the diagnosis of hypochondriasis was replaced by two new diagnositic entities: somatic symptom disorder (SSD) and illness anxiety disorder (IAD). Both diagnoses share high health anxiety as a common criterion, but additonal somatic symptoms are only required for SSD but not IAD.Design: Our aim was to provide empirical evidence for the validity of these new diagnoses using data from a case–control study of highly health-anxious (n = 96), depressed (n = 52), and healthy (n = 52) individuals.Results: The individuals originally diagnosed as DSM-IV hypochondriasis predominantly met criteria for SSD (74%) and rarely for IAD (26%). Individuals with SSD were more impaired,…

AdultMale050103 clinical psychologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentIllness anxiety disorderSomatic symptom disorderDSM-503 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)ddc:150Surveys and QuestionnairesInterview PsychologicalDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesYoung adultMedical diagnosisPsychiatryAged05 social sciencesPanichealth anxiety; hypochondriasis; somatic symptom disorder; illness anxiety disorder; symptom attributions; anxiety sensitivityReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAnxiety Disorders030227 psychiatryHypochondriasisDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCase-Control StudiesAnxiety sensitivityAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyAttitude to HealthClinical psychologyAnxiety, stress, and coping
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Dropout from Court-Mandated Intervention Programs for Intimate Partner Violence Offenders: The Relevance of Alcohol Misuse and Cognitive Impairments

2019

There is considerable interest in offering insight into the mechanisms that might explain why certain perpetrators of intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) drop out of interventions. Although several socio-demographic variables and attitudes towards IPVAW have been proposed as risk factors for IPVAW perpetrators&rsquo

AdultMale050103 clinical psychologymedicine.medical_specialtyHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisintimate partner violencePsychological interventionlcsh:MedicinedropoutArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBehavior TherapyRisk FactorsIntervention (counseling)medicineHumansCognitive Dysfunction0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychiatryempathyDropout (neural networks)Consumption (economics)recidivismRecidivismalcohollcsh:R05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCognitionDiscontinuationAttitudeParellaDomestic violenceFemaleAlcoholPsychologyAlcohol-Related Disorders030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Emotional and Behavioral Consequences of the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of Health Anxiety, Intolerance of Uncertainty, and Distress (In)Tolerance.

2020

The COVID-19 pandemic represents a worldwide threat to mental health. To optimize the allocation of health care resources, research on specific vulnerability factors, such as health anxiety, intolerance of uncertainty, and distress (in)tolerance, and particularly their effect on the time course of SARS-CoV-2 related anxiety appears crucial for supporting high risk groups suffering from elevated mental distress during the pandemic. N = 887 participants (78.4% female

AdultMale050103 clinical psychologysafety behaviorsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Health Toxicology and MutagenesisPneumonia Virallcsh:Medicinevirus anxietyAnxietyPsychological DistressArticle03 medical and health sciencesMental distress0302 clinical medicineGermanyPandemicHealth careSafety behaviorsintolerance of uncertaintyMedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPandemicsbusiness.industry05 social scienceslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthUncertaintyCOVID-19Middle AgedMental healthDistresshealth anxietyAnxietyFemaledistress tolerancemedicine.symptombusinessCoronavirus InfectionsAttitude to Health030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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