Search results for "atti"

showing 10 items of 10599 documents

Astrophysical bound on the majoron-Higgs-boson coupling

1989

Abstract We show that the coupling of the “standard” Higgs boson to majorons, that could lead to a very fast decay of the neutral Higgs scalar to invisible modes, can be bounded using astrophysical arguments. We discuss the relevance of this bound for low-energy phenomenology related to majoron production. The bound so obtained may also jeopardize the stability of the VEV hierarchy in the doublet and triplet majoron models if the mass of the top quark is less than the W mass. A similar analysis may be applied to other models which exhibit Goldstone-or pseudo-Goldstone-bosons in the spectrum.

AstrofísicaPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particlePartícules (Física nuclear)Goldstone bosonHiggs bosonGrand Unified TheoryPhenomenology (particle physics)MajoronBosonPhysics Letters B
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"Table 5" of "Identified Charged Particles in Quark and Gluon Jets"

2003

Jet flavor tagging is used. (C=DUSCB), (C=DUSC), (C=UDS) mean quark-jet flavors. CONST(C=GLUON/JET) is the ratio gluon/jet for all charged particles. 'Mercedes' events, three-fold symmetric events, the angle between three jets is 120 +- 15 deg.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyE+ E- --> QUARK QUARKBAR GLUONQUARK --> PI- X91.2QUARK --> PI+ XMULTQUARKBAR --> PI- XInclusiveQUARKBAR --> PI+ XE+ E- ScatteringExclusiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGLUON --> PI+ XGLUON --> PI- XMULT/MULT
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"Table 8" of "Identified Charged Particles in Quark and Gluon Jets"

2003

Jet flavor tagging is used. (C=DUSCB), (C=DUSC), (C=UDS) mean quark-jet flavors. CONST(C=GLUON/JET) is the ratio gluon/jet for all charged particles. 'Mercedes' events, three-fold symmetric events, the angle between three jets is 120 +- 15 deg.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyE+ E- --> QUARK QUARKBAR GLUONQUARKBAR --> CHARGED X91.2MULTInclusiveGLUON --> CHARGED XQUARK --> CHARGED XE+ E- ScatteringExclusiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMULT/MULT
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Measurement of jet shapes in top-quark pair events at root s=7 TeV using the ATLAS detector

2013

A measurement of jet shapes in top-quark pair events using 1.8 fb(-1) of pp collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC is presented. Samples of top-quark pair events are selected in both the single-lepton and dilepton final states. The differential and integrated shapes of the jets initiated by bottom-quarks from the top-quark decays are compared with those of the jets originated by light-quarks from the hadronic W-boson decays in the single-lepton channel. The light-quark jets are found to have a narrower distribution of the momentum flow inside the jet area than b-quark jets.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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"Table 9" of "Improved measurements of cross-sections and asymmetries at the Z0 resonance"

2000

The asymmetry is presented for one flavour.

Asymmetry MeasurementHigh Energy Physics::LatticeE+ E- ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyExclusiveHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentE+ E- --> LEPTON+ LEPTON-91.28ASYM
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The size of juxtaluminal hypoechoic area in ultrasound images of asymptomatic carotid plaques predicts the occurrence of stroke

2013

Abstract OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that the size of a juxtaluminal black (hypoechoic) area (JBA) in ultrasound images of asymptomatic carotid artery plaques predicts future ipsilateral ischemic stroke. METHODS: A JBA was defined as an area of pixels with a grayscale value 10 mm(2) (P 8 mm(2)) was still significant after adjusting for other plaque features known to be associated with increased risk, including stenosis, grayscale median, presence of discrete white areas without acoustic shadowing indicating neovascularization, plaque area, and history of contralateral TIA or stroke. Plaque area and grayscale median were not significant. Using the significant variables (stenosis, discr…

Asymptomatic carotid plaqueMaleTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentCarotid endarterectomyKaplan-Meier EstimateSeverity of Illness Indexasymptomatic carotid artery stenosis; hypoecoic area; StrokeRisk FactorsCarotid StenosisUltrasonography Doppler ColorProspective cohort studyStrokeAged 80 and overNeovascularization Pathologichypoecoic areaMiddle AgedPrognosisPlaque AtheroscleroticEuropeStrokeIschemic Attack TransientPredictive value of testsFemaleRadiologymedicine.symptomjuxtaluminal hypoechoic area ultrasound images asymptomatic carotid plaques strokeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCarotid Artery InternalAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAsymptomaticRisk AssessmentAsymptomatic carotid plaque; Brain ischemia; Stroke; EchographyBrain ischemiaPredictive Value of Testsasymptomatic carotid artery stenosimedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesAgedProportional Hazards Modelsbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelmedicine.diseaseAcoustic shadowSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareStenosisROC CurveAsymptomatic DiseasesLinear ModelsSurgeryasymptomatic carotid artery stenosisEchographybusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Effects of physical activity on the lean and fat mass of the legs and on the femoral BMD in young adults

2010

Aim. To evaluate the effects of physical activity on the lean (LLM) and fat (FLM) mass of both legs and on the left femur neck bone mineral density (FemBMD) in young adults. Methods. Subjects were 48 healthy male, mean age 25 (range 20-32). Subjects were assigned to one of three groups according to the physical activity practiced from age 10 onwards: 17 sedentary subjects (A), 15 active subjects (B) and 16 athletes (C). LLM and FLM (g) were evaluated by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA), as well as FemBMD (g/cm2). The data is shown as mean values ± standard deviation. For the statistical analysis of the data, linear regression analysis and Student's t test for unpaired data were used.…

AthletesBone mineral densityPhisical activityLean and fat maSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' Motorie
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Densities of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) fry in relation to physical habitat, spawning redd distribution and parr abundance in a small subarctic…

2014

Two small-scale surveys were conducted in a small river to examine the effects of physical habitat characteristics, spatial spawning redd distribution and abundance of older juveniles on the Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) fry (age 0+) distribution 1) shortly after the emergence and 2) after the assumed main dispersal period of fry. The effect of physical habitat variables (water depth, water velocity and substratum size), spatial spawning redd distribution and densities of older juveniles were examined using multiple linear regressions. Identical models were fitted with generalized habitat suitability indices to test their applicability to predict the variation in fry densities. Clear pat…

Atlantic salmonspatial distributionAkujokiSalmo salarintercohort competitionelinympäristöhabitat selectionlohihabitaatti
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Muhos- ja Sanginjoki lohikalojen elinympäristöinä

2006

Atlantic salmontroutharjuslohikalatlohihabitaattivedenlaatugraylingThymallus thymallus LSanginjokitaimenMuhosjokiSalmo trutta LSalmo salar L
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Ultra-sensitive chiral sensing and analysis from the nanoscale to the earth’s atmosphere

2020

Chirality plays an essential role in life and, therefore, in modem science. I’ll present novel technologies for ultra-sensitive, absolute, chiral sensing and analysis, in all phases, from the nanoscale to the earth’s atmosphere.

AtmosphereMaterials scienceHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNanotechnologyAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsChirality (chemistry)Nanoscopic scaleEarth (classical element)Ultra sensitiveOptical Sensors and Sensing Congress
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