Search results for "australia"

showing 10 items of 151 documents

Andrew Taylor: Australia’s Poet of the (Extra)Ordinary

2019

Andrew Taylor (1940-) has been regarded as one of the most significant living Australian poets largely due to the fact of his unusual use of the poetic language and the selection of topics. He undoubtedly belongs to the group of the poets, like John Kinsella, who create mastery in their so-called ‘niche’ market, quietly continuing to produce compositions of remarkable quality, and receiving national and international recognition for their achievements. Andrew Taylor’s Impossible Preludes (Poems 2008-2014) is a unique and beautiful retrospective on life, love and everything in between, with its full array of extraordinariness embedded in the ordinariness of everyday life. Each line is a stor…

Andrew TaylorAustralian poetryordinaryextraordinaryEuropean Journal of Language and Literature
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Sulfur isotope's signal of nanopyrites enclosed in 2.7 Ga stromatolitic organic remains reveal microbial sulfate reduction.

2018

18 pages; International audience; Microbial sulfate reduction (MSR) is thought to have operated very early on Earth and is often invoked to explain the occurrence of sedimentary sulfides in the rock record. Sedimentary sulfides can also form from sulfides produced abiotically during late diagenesis or metamorphism. As both biotic and abiotic processes contribute to the bulk of sedimentary sulfides, tracing back the original microbial signature from the earliest Earth record is challenging. We present in situ sulfur isotope data from nanopyrites occurring in carbonaceous remains lining the domical shape of stromatolite knobs of the 2.7-Gyr-old Tumbiana Formation (Western Australia). The anal…

ArcheanBiogeochemical cycleGeologic Sediments010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesIronGeochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSulfides010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundδ34S[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry[ SDV.MP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologySulfur IsotopesMicrobial matAnaerobiosisstromatoliteSulfateEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental SciencebiologyChemistrySulfatessulfur biogeochemical cycleWestern Australiabiology.organism_classification[ SDU.STU.GC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistrySulfurDiagenesisTumbiana FormationStromatolite13. Climate actionAnaerobic oxidation of methaneGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesOxidation-Reductionmicrobial sulfate reduction
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Origin and age of Australian Chenopodiaceae

2005

Abstract We studied the age, origins, and possible routes of colonization of the Australian Chenopodiaceae. Using a previously published rbc L phylogeny of the Amaranthaceae–Chenopodiaceae alliance (Kadereit et al. 2003) and new ITS phylogenies of the Camphorosmeae and Salicornieae, we conclude that Australia has been reached in at least nine independent colonization events: four in the Chenopodioideae, two in the Salicornieae, and one each in the Camphorosmeae, Suaedeae, and Salsoleae. Where feasible, we used molecular clock estimates to date the ages of the respective lineages. The two oldest lineages both belong to the Chenopodioideae ( Scleroblitum and Chenopodium sect. Orthosporum / Dy…

AtriplexbiologyChenopodiumDysphaniaEcologyMolecular clockSarcocorniaAustraliaChenopodiaceaebiology.organism_classificationChenopodioideaeLong-distance dispersalAridificationTemperate floraBiological dispersalMolecular clockMigrationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOrganisms Diversity & Evolution
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NOW and WHEN Australian Urbanism. Una nuova prospettiva sulle città australiane

2011

Una nuova prospettiva sulle città australiane nell’esposizione NOW and WHEN Australian Urbanism alla Biennale di Venezia del 2010. La mostra è stata strutturata in due sezioni. Nella prima sono state messe in risalto le più interessanti regioni urbane e non urbane dell’Australia cosi come esse appaiono “ora” (NOW) ritratte da John Gollings. Nella seconda sala, 17 ambienti urbani del futuro hanno proposto immagini di “quando” (WHEN), avremo raggiunto e superato il 2050. In NOW sono stati presentati gli attuali scenari urbani di Sidney, Melbourne e Surfes Paradise e due scenari non urbani dell’entroterra australiano, zone in cui sono presenti grandi buchi prodotti dall’industria mineraria; qu…

Australian Urbanism Urbanistica AustraliaSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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Global treatment patterns and outcomes among patients with recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: Results of the GLANCE H…

2020

Abstract Objectives Given a lack of universally-accepted standard-of-care treatment for patients with recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (R/M HNSCC), study objectives were to assess treatment utilization and survival outcomes for R/M HNSCC in the real-world setting. Materials and methods A multi-site retrospective chart review was conducted in Europe (Germany, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain), Asia Pacific (Australia, South Korea, Taiwan), and Latin/North America (Brazil and Canada) to identify patients who initiated first-line systemic therapy for R/M HNSCC between January 2011 and December 2013. Patients were followed through December 2015 to collect clinical characte…

Bridged-Ring CompoundsMaleCanadaCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentTaiwanMedizinCetuximabPlatinum CompoundsKaplan-Meier EstimateSystemic therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsRepublic of KoreaConfidence IntervalsmedicineHumans030223 otorhinolaryngologySurvival analysisAgedRetrospective StudiesChemotherapyCetuximabSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neckbusiness.industryHead and neck cancerAustraliaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHead and neck squamous-cell carcinomaConfidence intervalEuropeRegimenMethotrexateTreatment OutcomeOncologyHead and Neck Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleTaxoidsFluorouracilNeoplasm Recurrence LocalOral SurgerybusinessBrazilmedicine.drugOral Oncology
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Managed ventricular pacing vs. conventional dual-chamber pacing for elective replacements: the PreFER MVP study: clinical background, rationale, and …

2008

Udgivelsesdato: 2008-Mar AIMS: Several clinical studies have shown that, in patients with intact atrioventricular (AV) conduction, unnecessary chronic right ventricular (RV) pacing can be detrimental. The managed ventricular pacing (MVP) algorithm is designed to give preference to spontaneous AV conduction, thus minimizing RV pacing. The clinical outcomes of MVP are being studied in several ongoing trials in patients undergoing a first device implantation, but it is unknown to what extent MVP is beneficial in patients with a history of ventricular pacing. The purpose of the Prefer for Elective Replacement MVP (PreFER MVP) study is to assess the superiority of the MVP algorithm to convention…

CanadaPacemaker Artificialmedicine.medical_specialtyHeart VentriclesPopulationlaw.inventionMiddle EastRandomized controlled trialHeart Conduction SystemlawPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineClinical endpointHumansMedicineSingle-Blind MethodIn patientProspective Studieseducationeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryAustraliaCardiac Pacing ArtificialAtrial fibrillationVentricular pacingmedicine.diseaseDefibrillators ImplantableEuropeCardiovascular DiseasesAv conductionCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAlgorithmsFollow-Up StudiesEuropace
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Biopiracy and the right to self-determination of indigenous peoples.

2018

Abstract Background: Since over thirty years, I work on the unclear legal situation of in which indigenous peoples find themselves today in the beginning mainly in the USA and later also in Canada, Australia and New Zealand. The status of indigenous people and native nations is characterized as a mixture of national and international law. Hypothesis/Purpose: To clarify the status of indigenous people it is necessary to analyze and interpret carefully hundreds of old treaties, international declarations and covenants, national statutes and jurisprudence, especially the old leading decisions of the US-Supreme Court. Such an analysis and interpretation should prove that indigenous people have …

CanadaUnited NationsPharmaceutical ScienceTheftIndigenousStatute03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePopulation GroupsPolitical scienceDrug DiscoveryComparative lawHumansTreaty030304 developmental biologyPharmacology0303 health sciencesAustraliaDeclaration on the Rights of Indigenous PeoplesBiodiversityInternational lawIndigenous rightsUnited StatesComplementary and alternative medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLawPersonal AutonomyIndians North AmericanMolecular MedicineMinority rightsNew ZealandPhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
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Relationship between recruitment and mother plant vitality in the alien species Acacia cyclops A. Cunn. ex G. Don

2014

Acacia cyclops is a widespread invader in Mediterranean-climate regions. However, although its naturalization in the Mediterranean Basin dates back only a few years ago, and the invasion process has not been studied hitherto. We investigated seedlings recruitment strategy adopted by A. cyclops in a small island (Lampedusa, Italy) where its natural regeneration was strictly confined under mother plants canopy. Healthy plants (DCP), plants at incipient senescence (SCP) and dead plants (DP) were distinguished according to vitality and canopy status. Living plants were also characterized in relation to leaf C and N isotope composition. Regeneration pattern (seedlings and saplings abundance) was…

CanopyAustralian AcaciasbiologySettore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E SelvicolturaMediterranean islandsForestryIntroduced speciesManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawbiology.organism_classificationCyclopsSoil fertilityInvasive speciesSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeNutrientSeedling establishmentAgronomySeedlingAcacia cyclopsBotanySeedling establishment Soil fertility Mediterranean islands Stable isotopes Australian AcaciasSoil fertilityNature and Landscape ConservationStable isotopes
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Could Europe Apply a Suitable Control Method for the Small Hive Beetle (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae)?

2022

Abstract The European bee, Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera: Apidae), is a fundamental resource for the pollination of a great variety of botanical species used by humans for sustenance. Over the last few decades, bee colonies have become vulnerable to a new pest that has advanced beyond its native sub-Saharan territory: the small hive beetle, Aethina tumida Murray (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). This currently presents a pressing problem in the United States and Australia, but it has also been recorded in Portugal and Italy and it is likely to spread in the rest of Europe too. This study represents a systematic review, based on EFSA guidelines, of the various control treatments for small hive bee…

ColeopteraEuropeInsecticidesSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataEcologyItalyInsect Sciencesmall hive beetle European bee hive pest control EuropeAustraliaAnimalsGeneral MedicineBeesJournal of economic entomology
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Ecological and agronomic importance of the plant genus Lotus. Its application in grassland sustainability and the amelioration of constrained and con…

2010

The genus Lotus comprises around 100 annual and perennial species with worldwide distribution. The relevance of Lotus japonicus as a model plant has been recently demonstrated in numerous studies. In addition, some of the Lotus species show a great potential for adaptation to a number of abiotic stresses. Therefore, they are relevant components of grassland ecosystems in environmentally constrained areas of several South American countries and Australia, where they are used for livestock production. Also, the fact that the roots of these species form rhizobial and mycorrhizal associations makes the annual L. japonicus a suitable model plant for legumes, particularly in studies directed to r…

Conservation of Natural ResourcesPerennial plantLotusLotus japonicusPlant SciencePlant RootsGrasslandMetals HeavyGeneticsSoil PollutantsRevegetationSymbiosisEcosystemAbiotic componentgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyEcologyAbiotic stressAustraliaGeneral MedicineSouth Americabiology.organism_classificationAdaptation PhysiologicalEuropeLotusLotus tenuisAgronomy and Crop SciencePlant Science
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