Search results for "autosomal dominant"

showing 5 items of 45 documents

Suppression and Replacement Gene Therapy for Autosomal Dominant Disease in a Murine Model of Dominant Retinitis Pigmentosa

2011

For dominantly inherited disorders development of gene therapies, targeting the primary genetic lesion has been impeded by mutational heterogeneity. An example is rhodopsin-linked autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa with over 150 mutations in the rhodopsin gene. Validation of a mutation-independent suppression and replacement gene therapy for this disorder has been undertaken. The therapy provides a means of correcting the genetic defect in a mutation-independent manner thereby circumventing the mutational diversity. Separate adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors were used to deliver an RNA interference (RNAi)-based rhodopsin suppressor and a codon-modified rhodopsin replacement gene res…

genetic structuresGenetic enhancementMice TransgenicPolymerase Chain ReactionPhotoreceptor cellMiceRNA interferenceRetinitis pigmentosaDrug DiscoverymedicineGeneticsElectroretinographyAnimalsGeneMolecular BiologyPharmacologyGene therapy of the human retinabiologyAutosomal dominant traitGenetic Therapymedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyDisease Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structureRhodopsinbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineOriginal Articlesense organsRetinitis PigmentosaMolecular Therapy
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The care pathway for children with urticaria, angioedema, mastocytosis

2015

Cutaneous involvement characterized by urticarial lesions with or without angioedema and itch is commonly observed in routine medical practice. The clinical approach may still remain complex in real life, because several diseases may display similar cutaneous manifestations. Urticaria is a common disease, characterized by the sudden appearance of wheals, with/without angioedema. The term Chronic Urticaria (CU) encompasses a group of conditions with different underlying causes and different mechanisms, but sharing the clinical picture of recurring wheals and/or angioedema for at least 6 weeks. Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) is a rare disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of non-pruritic,…

lcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyPulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAllergyUrticariaEpidemiologyImmunologyReviewClinical practiceAngioedema; Children; Clinical practice; Diagnosis; Epidemiology; Itch; Management; Mastocytosis; Skin; UrticariaItchC1-inhibitor030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineimmune system diseasesEdemaDiagnosismedicineImmunology and AllergyAngioedemaskin and connective tissue diseasesChildrenSkinbiologyAngioedemabusiness.industryAutosomal dominant traitAngioneurotic oedemamedicine.diseasePathophysiologyManagement3. Good healthUrticaria Angioedema Mastocytosis Skin Itch Children Epidemiology Diagnosis Management Clinical practice.030228 respiratory systemImmunologyHereditary angioedemabiology.proteinmedicine.symptomlcsh:RC581-607businessMastocytosisWorld Allergy Organization Journal
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Role of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System and of Sympathetic Activity in Arterial Hypertension Associated with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidne…

1997

medicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinologybusiness.industryInternal medicineRenin–angiotensin systemAutosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseaseMedicineSympathetic activitybusinessmedicine.disease
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Hereditary gingival fibromatosis: clinical and ultrastructural features of a new family

2014

Objective: This article describes the diagnosis, clinical and microscopic (histopathology and ultrastructural) features and treatment of a new family with hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF) and highlights the importance of this genetic condition. Study Design: To characterize the pattern of inheritance and the clinical features, members of a new family with HGF were examined. The pedigree was reliably constructed including the four latest generations of family. Hematoxylin and eosin staining and ultrastructural analysis were performed with the gingival tissue. Results: Examination of the family pedigree revealed that the patient III-2 represent the index patient of this family (initial …

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologymedicine.medical_treatmentH&E stainOdontologíamedicineHumansGeneral DentistryFibromatosis GingivalOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchFibromatosisAutosomal dominant traitAnatomyGingivoplastymedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]GingivectomyCiencias de la saludHereditary gingival fibromatosisEpitheliumPedigreePhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyChild PreschoolUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleSurgeryHistopathologybusiness
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Expression of differentiation antigens and growth-related genes in normal kidney, autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, and renal cell carcin…

1992

Cellular differentiation and mRNA levels of genes involved in kidney growth were investigated in normal kidney cells, cyst-lining epithelial cells of polycystic kidney disease, and renal carcinoma cells (RCC). All cells comparatively studied exhibited an antigenic phenotype of proximal tubular cells as shown by the expression of a panel of brush border membrane enzymes and kidney-associated cell surface antigens. The epithelial developmental antigen Exo-1 was expressed in 50% to 80% of cyst-lining epithelia in polycystic kidney tissue and in 20% to 30% of polycystic kidney cells cultured in vitro. Normal kidney cells and RCC were negative under identical culture conditions. The expression o…

medicine.medical_specialtyTGF alphaCellular differentiationAutosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseaseGene ExpressionBiologyKidneyEpitheliumProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycGrowth factor receptorEpidermal growth factorInternal medicinemedicinePolycystic kidney diseaseHumansRNA MessengerGrowth SubstancesCarcinoma Renal CellCells CulturedKidneyurogenital systemAntibodies MonoclonalTransforming Growth Factor alphamedicine.diseasePolycystic Kidney Autosomal DominantAntigens DifferentiationImmunohistochemistryKidney NeoplasmsErbB ReceptorsEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureGenesNephrologyAntigens SurfaceCancer researchTransforming growth factorAmerican journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation
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