Search results for "aves"

showing 10 items of 2443 documents

Chronic exposure to a GSM-like signal (mobile phone) does not stimulate the development of DMBA-induced mammary tumors in rats: results of three cons…

2002

Certain epidemiological and experimental studies raised concerns about the safety of radiofrequency (RF) electromagnetic fields because of a possible increased risk of leukemia and lymphoma. In this study, an RF field used in mobile telecommunication was tested using 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA)-induced mammary tumors in female Sprague-Dawley rats as a model for human breast cancer. Three experiments were carried out under strictly standardized conditions and were started on the same day of three consecutive years. The field consisted of a GSM-like signal (900 MHz pulsed at 217 Hz, pulse width 577 micros) of relatively low power flux density (100 microW/cm(2) +/- 3 dB) and was appl…

Chronic exposuremedicine.medical_specialtyNeoplasms Hormone-DependentNeoplasms Radiation-InducedTime FactorsRadio Waves910-Dimethyl-12-benzanthraceneBiophysicsDMBASignalModels BiologicalRf fieldRats Sprague-DawleyMedicineAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLife TablesRadiationbusiness.industryCancerMammary Neoplasms ExperimentalDose-Response Relationship RadiationEstrogensEnvironmental Exposuremedicine.diseaseSurgeryRatsTelephoneIncreased riskModels AnimalCarcinogensFemalePower fluxSafetyNuclear medicinebusinessHuman breastRadiation research
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Extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from cookies: a comparative study of ultrasound and microwave-assisted procedures.

2008

The chromatographic determination of 15 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in cookies has been improved in order to obtain a fast method with a low limit of detection through the combination of microwave-assisted extraction (MAE), oil saponification and solid-phase extraction clean-up before the injection of purified extracts in a C18 201TP52 (5 microm, 250 x 2.1 mm) column. Using acetonitrile-water as mobile phase, with a 50% to 95% w/w acetonitrile gradient for a fixed flow of 0.250 ml min(-1), 15 PAHs were separated in 45 min. The column temperature was maintained at 15 degrees C; and fluorimetric detection was made at a fixed excitation wavelength of 264 nm and emission measurement…

ChryseneHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisFlourAnalytical chemistryFood ContaminationFluoreneToxicologyHigh-performance liquid chromatographychemistry.chemical_compoundFood IndustryFluorometryUltrasonicsSolid phase extractionPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsMicrowavesChromatography High Pressure LiquidDetection limitChromatographyExtraction (chemistry)Solid Phase ExtractionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineToluenechemistryPyreneFood ScienceFood additivescontaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposurerisk assessment
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Long-period grating assisted fractional differentiation of highly chirped light pulses

2016

We experimentally demonstrate the possibility to perform a fractional differentiation of arbitrary order on a given light pulse by propagation through a single long-period grating. A simple analytical expression is obtained also, relating the fractional order of differentiation with the parameters of the long-period grating. A secant hyperbolic like pulse of 23 ps time width with a chirp parameter of -30 was successfully fractionally differentiated to the 0.5th order. The proposal was corroborated experimentally and numerically. The device may find applications in real time phase recovery. Fil: Poveda Wong, L.. Universidad de Valencia; España Fil: Carrascosa, A.. Universidad de Valencia; Es…

Ciencias FísicasPhase (waves)02 engineering and technologyGratingOtras Ciencias Físicas01 natural sciences010309 opticsFractional differentiation020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsLong period0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringChirpPULSE SHAPINGElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOPTICAL PROCESSINGPhysicsbusiness.industryOptical processingALL-OPTICAL DEVICESPulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulse (physics)businessCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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Azacoccones F-H, new flavipin-derived alkaloids from an endophytic fungus Epicoccum nigrum MK214079.

2020

Abstract Three new flavipin-derived alkaloids, azacoccones F-H (1–3), along with six known compounds (4–9) were isolated from the endophytic fungus Epicoccum nigrum MK214079 associated with leaves of Salix sp. The structures of the new compounds were established by analysis of their 1D/2D nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy (HRESIMS) data. The absolute configuration of azacoccones F-H (1–3) was determined by comparison of experimental electronic circular dichroism (ECD) data with reported ones and biogenetic considerations. Epicocconigrone A (4), epipyrone A (5), and epicoccolide B (6) exhibited moderate antibacterial activity again…

Circular dichroismStaphylococcus aureusAntifungal AgentsStereochemistryUstilagoElectrospray ionizationAntineoplastic AgentsMicrobial Sensitivity Testsmedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesRussiaMinimum inhibitory concentrationMiceAlkaloidsAscomycotaCell Line TumorDrug DiscoverymedicineEndophytesAnimalsPharmacologyBiological ProductsbiologyMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryBasidiomycotaAbsolute configurationSalixGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlant Leaves010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryStaphylococcus aureusAntibacterial activityEpicoccum nigrumo-PhthalaldehydeFitoterapia
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Innovative “Green” and Novel Strategies for the Extraction of Bioactive Added Value Compounds from Citrus Wastes—A Review

2017

Citrus is a major processed crop that results in large quantities of wastes and by-products rich in various bioactive compounds such as pectins, water soluble and insoluble antioxidants and essential oils. While some of those wastes are currently valorised by various technologies (yet most are discarded or used for feed), effective, non-toxic and profitable extraction strategies could further significantly promote the valorisation and provide both increased profits and high quality bioactives. The present review will describe and summarize the latest works concerning novel and greener methods for valorisation of citrus by-products. The outcomes and effectiveness of those technologies such a…

CitrusPharmaceutical Sciencecitrus wastes ; ultrasound ; pulsed electric fields ; microwaves ; high pressure ; supercritical CO2ReviewGarbageCitrus wastes; High pressure; Microwaves; Pulsed electric fields; Supercritical CO2; Ultrasound; Citrus; Fruit; Garbage; Green Chemistry Technology; Plant Extracts; Waste Products; Organic ChemistrymicrowavesLower energysupercritical CO2Analytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-4410404 agricultural biotechnologylcsh:Organic chemistryDrug DiscoveryAdded valuePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConventional techniqueWaste Products2. Zero hungercitrus wastesPlant Extractsultrasoundbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)food and beveragesGreen Chemistry Technology04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceBiotechnologyhigh pressureWater solublepulsed electric fieldsChemistry (miscellaneous)FruitHigh pressureMolecular MedicineEnvironmental scienceBiochemical engineeringValorisationbusinessMolecules
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Existence of viscosity solutions to two-phase problems for fully nonlinear equations with distributed sources

2018

In this paper we construct a viscosity solution of a two-phase free boundary problem for a class of fully nonlinear equation with distributed sources, via an adaptation of the Perron method. Our results extend those in [Caffarelli, 1988], [Wang, 2003] for the homogeneous case, and of [De Silva, Ferrari, Salsa, 2015] for divergence form operators with right hand side.

Class (set theory)lcsh:T57-57.97Applied MathematicsPhase (waves)Perron methodfully nonlinear elliptic equationsPerron method| two-phase free boundary problems| fully nonlinear elliptic equationstwo-phase free boundary problemsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaViscosity (programming)lcsh:Applied mathematics. Quantitative methodsFree boundary problemApplied mathematicsViscosity solutionDivergence (statistics)Perron methodMathematical PhysicsAnalysisMathematicsMathematics in Engineering
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Electrohydrodynamic instabilities and orientation of dielectric ellipsoids in low-conducting fluids.

2000

We study the dynamics of an ellipsoidal particle in a weakly conducting dielectric liquid when submitted to a dc electric field. At low field intensities, the particle long axis is aligned in the field direction. When the field strength is increased, we show that, depending on the initial orientation of the particle, there exist two stable orientations: the one with the long axis parallel to the field direction remains possible while a spinning state with the long axis perpendicular to the field appears. This last striking orientation is due to the finite Maxwell-Wagner polarization relaxation time. For sufficiently high field intensities, each state loses its stability and the particle dyn…

Classical mechanicsMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsLiquid crystalElectric fieldLiquid dielectricPerpendicularField strengthElectrohydrodynamicsDielectricPolarization (waves)Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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El género Hesperaloe Engelm. Cultivado en la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares

2006

daguior@alumni.uv.es En este artículo citamos los taxones pertenecientes al género Hesperaloe Engelm. que están cultivados como ornamentales en la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares: H. campanulata Starr, H. funifera subsp. funifera, H. parviflora (Torr.) J. Coulter, H. parviflora var. Engelmannii Trel., y H. parviflora cv. «Yellow», aportando datos corológicos, sinonímicos, etimologicos, históricos, y descripción de cada uno, así como mostramos unas claves dicotómicas de determinación. In this article we cite the cultivated taxa of the Hesperaloe Engelm. genus in Spain: H. campanulata Starr, H. funifera subsp. funifera, H. parviflora (Torr.) J. Coulter, H. parviflora var. engelmannii Trel.…

Claves dicotómicas ; Colecciones ; Hesperaloe ; Islas Baleares ; Península IbéricaHesperaloeDicotomic keys ; Collections ; Hesperaloe ; Balearic Islands ; Iberian PeninsulaBotánicaIslas BalearesPenínsula IbéricaCollectionsBalearic Islands:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología vegetal (Botánica) ::Botánica general [UNESCO]Claves dicotómicasColeccionesDicotomic keysUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología vegetal (Botánica) ::Botánica generalIberian Peninsula
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Conduction band polarization in some CMR materials

2000

First principles electronic structure calculations reveal certain important common features in the conduction band polarization of many of the newly examined colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) materials. Most CMR compounds seem to possess a localized, magnetic band slightly below the Fermi energy. This localized band transfers polarization to a relatively broad conduction band. The nature of the two bands in different systems can be quite distinct. In the perovskite-derived manganese oxides, the magnetic band is derived from $Mn t_{2g}$ states while the conduction band is derived from Mn e states. In the chalcospinel $Fe_{^0.^5}$ $Cu_{^0.^5}$ $Cr_{2}$$ S_{4}$ , the $Crt_{2g}$ states which are…

Colossal magnetoresistanceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsBand gapPyrochloreFermi energyElectronic structureengineering.materialPolarization (waves)SemimetalMetalvisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumengineeringInternational Journal of Inorganic Materials
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Oral trichomonosis: Description and severity of lesions in birds in Spain.

2020

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la página web de la revista en la siguiente URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1383576920301264 This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: Martínez-Herrero, M.C., Sansano-Maestre, J., Ortega, J., González, F., López-Márquez, I., Gómez-Muñoz, M.T. et al. (2020). Oral trichomonosis: description and severity of lesions in birds in Spain. Veterinary Parasitology, vol. 283, art. 109196, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109196. Este es el pre-print del siguiente artículo: Martínez-Herrero, M.C., Sansano-Maestre, J., Ortega, J., González, F., López-Márquez, I., Góme…

ColumbiformesTricomoniasis.PhysiologyTrichomonas InfectionsTrichomonas gallinaeUpper digestive tractBirds - Communicable diseases.medicineAnimalsColumbidaeTrichomoniasis.TrichomoniasisGeneral VeterinarybiologyRaptorsBird DiseasesGeneral MedicineAves - Enfermedades infecciosas.biology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseSkullmedicine.anatomical_structureStrigiformesSpainParasitic diseaseAccipitriformesTrichomonasParasitologyBirds - Parasites.Aves - Parásitos.Veterinary parasitology
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