Search results for "barium"

showing 10 items of 262 documents

Typification of the name Senecio pygmaeus (Asteraceae), with some additional taxonomic and phytogeographic remarks

2023

A thorough research on the scientific activity of Guglielmo Gasparrini, Giovanni Gussone and Augustin Pyramus De Candolle allowed the authors to adress a research in several European herbaria looking for the type of the name Senecio pygmaeus DC. The original specimen sent by Gussone and mentioned in the protologue by Candolle is still kept at G-DC and is designated as the lectotype, whilst three other herbarium sheets, preserved at NAP-GUSS, PAL and PAV herbaria respectively, in all probability belong to the same gathering, and are considered as isolectotypes. The authors provide an updated description of this taxon in order to better point out its diagnostic characters. However, further bi…

EcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematicabotanical exploration herbarium Mediterranean flora nomenclatural type Senecio leucanthemifolius Sicily taxonomy vascular floraPlant ScienceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMediterranean Botany
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The taxonomy ofOreosparte(Apocynaceae: Asclepiadoideae)

2013

Oreosparte is a monotypic genus described as bearing strong similarities to Hoya (Marsdenieae), but separated from it based on the presence of a campanulate corolla with a contracted throat and lanceolate, spreading lobes. Its type specimen was destroyed during the fire at the Berlin herbarium in 1943. So far no suitable lectotype or further specimens belonging to the taxon were located. We report the finding of one specimen of Oreosparte collected from the type locality, allowing the selection of a neotype, to provide an extended description, and discussion of the morphological affinities with Hoya. Based on its morphology, despite being probably closely related to Hoya, we suggest that Or…

EcologybiologyZoologyAsclepiadoideaePlant ScienceClemensiellabiology.organism_classificationHerbariumHoyaType specimenTaxonomy (biology)Type localityDischidiaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsWebbia
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Desulfurization: Critical step towards enhanced selenium removal from industrial effluents

2017

Abstract Selenium (Se) removal from synthetic solutions and from real Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) wastewater generated by a coal-fired power plant was studied for the first time using a commercial iron oxide impregnated strong base anion exchange resin, Purolite ® FerrIX A33E. In synthetic solutions, the resin showed high affinity for selenate and selenite, while sulfate exhibited a strong competition for both oxyanions. The FGD wastewater investigated is a complex system that contains Se (∼1200 μg L −1 ), SO 4 2− (∼1.1 g L −1 ), Cl − (∼9.5 g L −1 ), and Ca 2+ (∼5 g L −1 ), alongside a broad spectrum of toxic trace metals including Cd, Cr, Hg, Ni, and Zn. The resin performed poorly again…

Environmental EngineeringHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisBarium Compoundschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyWastewater010501 environmental sciencesFerric Compounds01 natural sciencesSelenateSelenium pollutionWater PurificationSeleniumchemistry.chemical_compoundChlorides[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistryMetals HeavyEnvironmental ChemistryOrganic chemistrySulfateEffluentAnion Exchange ResinsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesIon exchangeSulfatesChemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPollution6. Clean waterTrace ElementsFlue-gas desulfurization[ CHIM.POLY ] Chemical Sciences/Polymers[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymersWastewater[ CHIM.ANAL ] Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry0210 nano-technologyWater Pollutants ChemicalSeleniumPower PlantsNuclear chemistry
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Treatment of leachate from MSWI bottom ash landfilling with anaerobic sulphate-reducing process

2007

Abstract Removal of sulphate and toxic elements from the leachate of a field landfill lysimeter ( 112 m 3 ) , containing municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash, was studied. The leachate was treated in two parallel laboratory upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactors without and with ethanol as additional carbon source. With ethanol more than 65% of sulphate was removed, while without ethanol removal was negligible. The treatment removed Ba, Ca, Cu, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Tl, Sb, Se, Sr, and Zn of the studied 35 trace and other elements. The sequential extraction of the reactor sludge at the end of runs confirmed that with a few exceptions (Ba, Ca, and Cu) the main mechanism by…

Environmental EngineeringMunicipal solid wasteIncinerationWaste Disposal Fluidchemistry.chemical_compoundMetals HeavyAnaerobiosisLeachateSulfateWaste Management and DisposalWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringEthanolWaste managementSulfatesChemistryEcological ModelingExtraction (chemistry)PollutionCarbonRefuse DisposalTrace ElementsIncinerationCinderBariumBottom ashLysimeterEnvironmental chemistryCalciumOxidation-ReductionCopperWater Pollutants ChemicalWater Research
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Additional reports for Italian moss flora.

2013

As a result of the study of both recent collections and a review of herbarium specimens, the following taxa are reported for the first time from various Italian regions: Hedwigia stellata Hedenas, Hedwigia ciliata var. leucophaea Bruch & Schimp., Pleurozium schreberi (Willd. ex Brid.) Mitt. and Ptychostomum compactum Hornsch. var. compactum. The last taxon is new for southern Italy, while the report of Pleurozium schreberi confirms the occurrence of this species in southern Italy after more than half a century. Moreover, Crossidium laxefilamentosum Frey & Kurschner represents the second report of this species from Italy.

FlorabiologyPtychostomum compactumbryophytes ItalyPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationMossHedwigia ciliataHerbariumTaxonBotanyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPleurozium schreberiCrossidium
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Pēdējais Pinguicula alpina L. paraugs no Staburaga

1961

LU Muzeja Botānikas un mikoloģiju kolekciju herbārijā glabājas vairāki alpu kreimules herbāriji, kas ievākti gan Igaunijā, gan Latvijā. Auga vienīgā dabiskā augtene Latvijā bija Staburags, kas tika apludināts līdz ar HES būvniecību. Vēlākos gados tā bija atrodama arī Raunas Staburagā. Alpu kreimules paraugi LU Muzejā glabājas Herbarium Latvicum (RIG II), Herbarium Balticum (RIG I), Herbarium Lakshewitzi (RIG III) un Jāņa Ilstera herbārijā. Herbarium Latvicum glabājas pēdējais uz Staburaga Botāniķes Gaidas Ābeles (dz. 1931. gadā) ievāktais paraugs.

Gaida ĀbeleHerbarium Latvicum (RIG II)alpu kreimulealpu taucene:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Organism biology::Plant physiology [Research Subject Categories]StaburagsPinguicula alpina L.
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Hydro-MRT mit schnellen Sequenzen bei Morbus Crohn: Vergleich mit der fraktionierten Magen-Darm-Passage

2008

PURPOSE To compare the value of hydro-MRI with that of barium studies in patients with Crohn's disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS After an oral bowel opacification using 1000 ml of a 2.5% mannitol solution, axial and coronal breath-hold sequences (T2W HASTE +/- FS, contrast-enhanced T1W FLASH FS) were acquired in 46 patients with Crohn's disease at 1.0 T. The findings of hydro-MRI were compared with those of barium studies. RESULTS In the stomach and the small bowel, hydro-MRI and barium studies demonstrated similar numbers of Crohn's involvements (39 vs. 36); in the colon, hydro-MRI showed clearly more affections (23 vs. 10). Hydro-MRI showed 12.7 cm of inflamed bowel per patient, on average (…

Gastrointestinal tractCrohn's diseasemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryStomachdigestive oral and skin physiologychemistry.chemical_elementBariummedicine.diseaseGastroenterologydigestive system diseasesBarium mealRadiation exposuremedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryImaging qualityInternal medicinemedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessMannitol solutionRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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Zur Frage der Darmkontrastierung in der abdominellen Computertomographie

1992

In 56 patients undergoing abdominal CT the gastrointestinal tract was defined by negative contrast instead of the conventional positive contrast from an iodine containing contrast medium. The contrast material was a 2 1/2% mannitol solution and was used for filling the rectum. Filling of the gastrointestinal tract was of similar quality to that obtained with positive contrast media. The number of artifacts due to high contrast boundaries was slightly greater with the negative contrast than it would have been with positive contrast. Differentiation of the gastrointestinal tract from other abdominal organs was equally good for both methods. The negative contrast method was poor in diagnosing …

Gastrointestinal tractPathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectAbdominal ctRectumBarium mealContrast mediumNegative contrastmedicine.anatomical_structurePositive contrastMedicineContrast (vision)Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessNuclear medicinemedia_commonRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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Helēnas Ledus - Starcas herbāriji

2022

Raksts par Helēnas Ledus-Starcas (1915 – 2005) herbārijiem Herbarium Latvicum (RIG II), kas glabājas Latvjas Universitātes Muzeja Botānikas un mikoloģijas kolekcijās.

Helēna LedusHelēna StarcaHerbarium Latvicumbotānika:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Organism biology::Plant physiology [Research Subject Categories]botany:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects::History of science [Research Subject Categories]Latvijas flora
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Senākais Pinguicula alpina L. paraugs Latvijā

1867

LU Muzeja Botānikas un mikoloģiju kolekciju herbārijā glabājas vairāki alpu kreimules herbāriji, kas ievākti gan Igaunijā, gan Latvijā. Auga vienīgā dabiskā augtene Latvijā bija Staburags, kas tika apludināts līdz ar HES būvniecību. Vēlākos gados tā bija atrodama arī Raunas Staburagā. Alpu kreimules paraugi LU Muzejā glabājas Herbarium Latvicum (RIG II), Herbarium Balticum (RIG I), Herbarium Lakshewitzi (RIG III) un Jāņa Ilstera herbārijā. Herbarium Latvicum glabājas senākais zināmais alpu kreimules paraugs, kas ievākts 1867. gadā.

Herbarium Latvicum (RIG II)alpu kreimulealpu taucene:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Organism biology::Plant physiology [Research Subject Categories]StaburagsPinguicula alpina L.
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