Search results for "basi"

showing 10 items of 12854 documents

A family of kernel anomaly change detectors

2014

This paper introduces the nonlinear extension of the anomaly change detection algorithms in [1] based on the theory of reproducing kernels. The presented methods generalize their linear counterparts, under both the Gaussian and elliptically-contoured assumptions, and produce both improved detection accuracies and reduced false alarm rates. We study the Gaussianity of the data in Hilbert spaces with kernel dependence estimates, provide low-rank kernel versions to cope with the high computational cost of the methods, and give prescriptions about the selection of the kernel functions and their parameters. We illustrate the performance of the introduced kernel methods in both pervasive and anom…

business.industryMachine learningcomputer.software_genreKernel principal component analysisKernel methodKernel embedding of distributionsPolynomial kernelVariable kernel density estimationKernel (statistics)Radial basis function kernelArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerAlgorithmChange detectionMathematics2014 6th Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS)
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Intraperitoneal adhesions-an ongoing challenge between biomedical engineering and the life sciences

2011

Peritoneal adhesions remain a relevant clinical problem despite the currently available prophylactic barrier materials. So far, the physical separation of traumatized serosa areas using barriers represents the most important clinical strategy for adhesion prevention. However, the optimal material has not yet been found. Further optimization or pharmacological functionalization of these barriers could give an innovative input for peritoneal adhesion prevention. Therefore, a more complete understanding of pathogenesis is required. On the basis of the pathophysiology of adhesion formation the main barriers currently in clinical practice as well as new innovations are discussed in the present r…

business.industryMetals and AlloysBiomedical EngineeringBiocompatible MaterialsTissue AdhesionsPostoperative adhesionAdhesionPeritoneal adhesionsBiological Science DisciplinesEpitheliumBiomaterialsClinical PracticeBasic researchPhysical separationCeramics and CompositesHumansMedicinePeritoneal adhesionAdhesion preventionbusinessPeritoneal CavityBiomedical engineeringJournal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A
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Influence of Innovative Processing on γ-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) Contents in Plant Food Materials

2017

Over the last several decades, γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) has attracted much attention due to its diverse physiological implications in plants, animals, and microorganisms. GABA naturally occurs in plant materials and its concentrations may vary considerably, from traces up to μmol/g (dry basis) depending on plant matrix, germination stage, and processing conditions, among other factors. However, due to its important biological activities, considerable interest has been shown by both food and pharmaceutical industries to improve its concentration in plants. Natural and conventional treatments such as mechanical and cold stimulation, anoxia, germination, enzyme treatment, adding exogenous gl…

business.industryMicroorganism010401 analytical chemistryOrganolepticDry basisfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesBiology040401 food science01 natural sciencesAminobutyric acid0104 chemical sciencesBiotechnology0404 agricultural biotechnologyNutraceuticalGerminationGibberellinFermentationbusinessFood ScienceComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety
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Semi-Supervised Remote Sensing Image Classification based on Clustering and the Mean Map Kernel

2008

This paper presents a semi-supervised classifier based on the combination of the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm for Gaussian mixture models (GMM) and the mean map kernel. The proposed method uses the most reliable samples in terms of maximum likelihood to compute a kernel function that accurately reflects the similarity between clusters in the kernel space. The proposed method improves classification accuracy in situations where the available labeled information does not properly describe the classes in the test image.

business.industryPattern recognitioncomputer.software_genreKernel principal component analysisComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONKernel methodKernel embedding of distributionsPolynomial kernelVariable kernel density estimationKernel (statistics)Radial basis function kernelMean-shiftData miningArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerMathematicsIGARSS 2008 - 2008 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
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In-house versus external basic research and first-to-market innovations

2016

This paper explores to what extent conducting internal basic research, as opposed to external basic research (i.e. outsourcing and collaboration with universities) encourages firms to bring new products into the market ahead of competitors, and contributes to innovation performance. The analysis is based on a sample of Spanish manufacturing firms over the period 2006–2012. Our findings suggest that conducting in-house basic research affects firm's propensity to introduce product novelties. Furthermore, performing this activity continuously affects the probability of being product-pioneer in low and medium–low tech sectors. Collaboration with universities also helps in introducing new produc…

business.industryStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesSample (statistics)Competitor analysisManagement Science and Operations ResearchOutsourcingProduct (business)Basic researchManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessEconomicsManufacturing firmsFirst-mover advantage050207 economicsMarketingbusinessImitation050203 business & managementmedia_commonResearch Policy
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Tentorial Incision vs. Retraction of the Tentorial Edge during the Subtemporal Approach: Anatomical Comparison in Cadaveric Dissections and Retrospec…

2018

Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to compare tentorial incision (group A) versus retraction and tack up suture (group B) of the tentorial edge during the subtemporal approach for surgery in the high basilar region. Design 24 cadaveric dissections and 4 clinical cases of aneurysms of the high basilar region are presented. Assessment included visibility and operability afforded by either tentorial incision creating a dural flap (group A) or retraction of the tentorial edge and tethering with a suture (group B). Four patients, two with superior cerebellar artery aneurysms and two with proximal posterior cerebral artery aneurysms were treated with each approach. Results In the quanti…

business.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPosterior cerebral arteryClipping (medicine)AnatomyTentoriumSubtemporal approach03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSuture (anatomy)medicine.arterymedicineBasilar arterycardiovascular systemNeurology (clinical)Cadaveric spasmSuperior cerebellar arterybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base
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Middle Miocene–Early Pliocene wedge-top basins of NW Sicily (Italy): constraints for the tectonic evolution of a ‘non-conventional’ thrust belt, affe…

2014

The study of geological evolution of a multiphase orogenic belt is complex, expecially when the tectonic events are superimposed in a coaxial fashion. The Sicilian fold-and-thrust belt represents an interest- ing case study, as a non-coaxial superimposition of structures is recognizable, owing to large synkinematic clockwise rotations during each of two subsequent compressional events. These rotations involved also the syntectonic basins that developed in the wedge-top depozone. This study aims to constrain the tectono-depo- sitional evolution of the NW Sicily fold-and-thrust belt and the associated wedge-top depozone between the middle Miocene and the early Pliocene. Integrated analyses of…

business.product_categoryGeological evolutionThrust beltSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia Strutturalefold and thrust beltsWedge top basinGeologyThrustStructural basinWedge (mechanical device)language.human_languageTranspressionPaleontologyTectonicslanguagewedge-top basinsClockwisebusinessfold and thrust belts; wedge-top basins; sicilySicilianSicilySeismologyGeology
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Scheda IV.18, argentiere palermitano del 1757, console Giovanni Costanza, calice, argento sbalzato e cesellato, Alcamo (TP), Museo d'Arte Sacra della…

2011

Scheda storico-artistica del calice di maestranza palermitana e vidimato dal console Giovanni Costanza in carica nel 1757. La suppellettile è custodita nel Museo d'Arte Sacra della Basilica Santa Maria Assunta di Alcamo.

calice Alcamo Basilica Santa Maria AssuntaSettore L-ART/02 - Storia Dell'Arte Moderna
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Scheda IV.16, argentiere palermitano del 1755, console Antonino Pensallorto, calice, argento dorato sbalzato e cesellato, Alcamo (TP), Museo d'Arte S…

2011

Scheda storico-artistica di un calice di maestranza palermitana e vidimato dal console Antonino Pensallorto in carica nel 1755. L'opera è custodita nel Museo d'Arte Sacra della Basilica Santa Maria Assunta di Alcamo.

calice Alcamo Basilica Santa Maria AssuntaSettore L-ART/02 - Storia Dell'Arte Moderna
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Scheda IV.19, argentiere siciliano della metà del XVIII secolo, calice, argento sbalzato e cesellato, Alcamo (TP), Museo d'Arte Sacra della Basilica …

2011

Scheda storico-artistica del calice realizzato da maestranze siciliane della metà del XVIII secolo. L'opera è custodita nel Museo d'Arte Sacra della Basilica Santa Maria Assunta di Alcamo.

calice Alcamo Basilica Santa Maria AssuntaSettore L-ART/02 - Storia Dell'Arte Moderna
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