Search results for "beach"

showing 10 items of 64 documents

Turia river delta and coastal barrier-lagoon of Valencia (Mediterranean coast of Spain): Geomorphological processes and global climate fluctuations s…

2019

Abstract Extensive drillings and 31 new C-14 datings were used to establish the geomorphological evolution of the Turia river delta and coastal barrier-lagoon system of Valencia (Spain) over the last three millennia. Integration of geomorphological, stratigraphic, malacological, sedimentological and geoarchaeological data enables us to relate river Turia avulsions and alluvial episodes to the development of coastal spits and barriers. Geomorphological changes in the study area may also be associated with global climate events, sea-level fluctuations or anthropogenic periods in the Turia catchment. Six phases may be differentiated: (1) a major early alluviation phase during the Iberian perio…

010506 paleontologyArcheologyGlobal and Planetary ChangegeographyRiver deltageography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCoastal plainGeologyCoastal geography01 natural sciencesPaleoclimatologyBeach ridgeAlluviumPhysical geographyProgradationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsHoloceneGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesQuaternary Science Reviews
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Accelerated transgressive processes in a Mediterranean coastal barrier: Subsidence, anthropic action and geomorphological changes since the Little Ic…

2020

Abstract Subsidence, changes in sediment supply and environments, sea storms, current sedimentary deficit and recent anthropic action are factors determining coastal geomorphological processes and evolution of a transgressive Mediterranean coastal barrier. At a longer timescale, the barrier landward migration is partially due to local subsidence of tectonic origin. Peatmarsh remains under seawater at around 100 m from the present-day coastline (4821–4566 and 4874‒4820 cal BP) show evidence of the more advanced position towards the sea of the late Holocene coastal barrier, which has not been preserved. Furthermore, behind the present gravel barrier, wide sandy washover fans dating about 665 …

010506 paleontologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySedimentSubsidence010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesPaleontologyBeach ridgePalaeochannelSedimentary rockTransgressiveOverwashHoloceneGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesQuaternary International
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Modelling prey-predator interactions in Messina beachrock pools

2020

Abstract The Strait of Messina (Sicily, Italy) attracts the interest of marine ecologists for the presence of a large variety of habitat and mutually-interacting communities. Among them, beachrock formations, despite their wide geographic distribution, which also includes the Mediterranean area, have been poorly investigated from the biotic viewpoint. In this paper, the spatial and seasonal variability of benthic megafauna from the Messina microtidal beachrock is described. Combining in situ collected data (measurements of abiotic parameters and underwater visual census) with theoretical post-processing analyses (analysis of similarity percentages and cluster analysis), we deduced the possi…

0106 biological sciencesBeachrockbiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyEcological ModelingBeachrock; Benthic community; Carrying capacity; Hopf bifurcation; Marine ecology; Prey-predator interactionPrey-predator interactionCarrying capacityHermit crabbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesClibanarius erythropusMarine ecologyGeographyHabitatBenthic communityBenthic zoneMegafaunaBeachrockEcosystemHopf bifurcationSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaTrophic level
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Re-description of Orchestia stephenseni Cecchini, 1928: designation of neotype and senior synonym to Orchestia constricta A. Costa, 1853 (Crustacea: …

2016

The beach flea Orchestia stephenseni was originally described by Cecchini (1928), and successively by Karaman (1973). The description of this species will be herein revised by focusing on the variation of the g nathopod 2 in males, as detected during its growth period. An analysis of DNA Barcoding was performed to support the assignment of the taxonomic species to five morphotypes. As the type specimen has not yet been designated, a neotype is assigned. The name of the species is here presented as a valid name as it satisfies the requirements of a Reversal of the Principle of Priority: Orchestia stephenseni takes precedence over the objective synonym Orchestia constricta A. Costa, 1853, in …

0106 biological sciencesMaleMarine beach fleaArthropodaSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaTalitridae010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesValid nameMediterranean SeaAnimaliaAnimalsBody SizeDNA Barcoding TaxonomicAmphipodaMalacostracaSicilyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogeny0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTaxonomyAmphipoda; DNA Barcoding; Marine beach flea; Orchestia stephenseni; Talitridae; Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics; Animal Science and ZoologybiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyInternational Code of Zoological NomenclatureAnimal StructuresBiodiversityOrchestiabiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicDNA BarcodingSynonym (taxonomy)TalitridaeOrchestia stephenseniPrinciple of PriorityAnimal Science and ZoologyType specimenNomen oblitumZootaxa
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Environmental factors influencing the spatio-temporal distribution of Carybdea marsupialis (Lineo, 1978, Cubozoa) in South-Western Mediterranean coas…

2017

21 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, supporting information 10.1371/journal.pone.0181611.s001, 10.1371/journal.pone.0181611.s002, 10.1371/journal.pone.0181611.s003, 10.1371/journal.pone.0181611.s004, 10.1371/journal.pone.0181611.s005, 10.1371/journal.pone.0181611.s006

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climateJellyfishAtmospheric ScienceTopographySalinityBeachesved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesPopulation Dynamicslcsh:MedicineMarine and Aquatic SciencesFresh WaterWind01 natural sciencesPhysical ChemistryMediterranean seaAbundance (ecology)Carybdea marsupialisSouth-Western Mediterranean coastsOceansZoologíaSpatio-temporal distributionlcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinarybiologyGeographyEcologyTemperatureChemistryGeographyProductivity (ecology)Physical SciencesCarybdeidaeSeasonsResearch ArticleFreshwater EnvironmentsSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaSubtropics010603 evolutionary biologyPhosphatesCnidariaMeteorologySpatio-Temporal AnalysisBodies of waterbiology.animalEnvironmental factorsMediterranean SeaWater MovementsAnimalsHumansSeawaterEcosystemPopulation DensityLandformsNitratesved/biology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologylcsh:REcology and Environmental SciencesChemical CompoundsOrganismsAquatic EnvironmentsBiology and Life SciencesGeomorphologyEcologíaModels Theoreticalbiology.organism_classificationInvertebratesChemical PropertiesSpainEarth SciencesCubozoalcsh:QJellyfishCarybdea marsupialisAnimal DistributionPLoS ONE
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Bitterling Populations in The Sighisoara-Târnava Mare Natura 2000 Site ‒ A Support System for Management Decisions

2016

Abstract The predominant threats to the Bitterling populations in the Sighisoara-Târnava Mare Natura 2000 site are the hydro technical modifications of the river channels, organic contamination and illegal fishing. ADONIS:CE is applied commonly for business processes modelling, however, in this study case was applied in an ecology/biology sphere of interest. The authors acquired a Bitterling model which contained all of the identified habitat species’ necessities, the specific indicators that give good preservation status and the present pressures and threats. The keeping of the riverbed morphodynamics is especially necessary - the meanders existence is significant for the aquatic mollusc s…

0106 biological sciencesRiver ecosystemEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyAquatic ecosystemEcology (disciplines)010501 environmental sciencesBiology01 natural sciencesNatural (archaeology)HabitatSupport systemNatura 2000Beach morphodynamics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesManagement of Sustainable Development
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Small-scale patches of detritus as habitat for invertebrates within a Zostera noltei meadow

2021

Abstract Seagrass detritus can attract numerous invertebrates as it provides food and substrate within the meadow or in adjacent environments. Nonetheless, several factors could modify the invertebrate response to this habitat. In this study, we tested if epifaunal colonisation of Zostera noltei detritus was related to substrate availability rather than food and whether colonising assemblages were similar according to the meadow structural complexity. Litterbags filled with natural or artificial detritus were deployed within an eelgrass meadow in a Mediterranean coastal lagoon (Thau lagoon, France). Colonisation appeared to be driven by the presence of detritus, with similar assemblages in …

0106 biological sciencesSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaOceanography[SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomy01 natural sciencesPeracaridPeracaridsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSTrophic levelbiologyEcology[SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental EngineeringZosteraceaeWrackGeneral MedicineMesograzerBiodiversityPlant litterPollutionSubstrate (marine biology)CrustaceansSeagrassHabitatBeach-cast[SDE]Environmental SciencesMacrofaunaFrancePolychaetesSettore BIO/07 - Ecologia[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesCrustaceanAquatic Science010603 evolutionary biologyTransitional systemMesograzersAnimalsHumans14. Life underwaterEcosystemZostera nolteiDetritus010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyLeaf litter15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationPolychaeteInvertebrates[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyColonisation[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyHabitat structure
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Influence of Beach Chair Position on Cerebral Oxygen Saturation

2013

Although beach chair position (BCP) is frequently used for shoulder surgery, a potentially detrimental influence on cerebral oxygenation is discussed. Therefore, the present study investigated changes in regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2/StO2) during BCP comparing 2 different devices for near-infrared spectroscopy measurement.Data were collected in 35 patients undergoing shoulder surgery in BCP and compared with a control group of 35 awake volunteers. The rSO2/StO2 was assessed using INVOS and FORE-SIGHT monitors. Mean arterial blood pressure (MAP), peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2), PeCO2, FiO2, end-tidal sevoflurane concentration, and rSO2/StO2 were measured before positioning, …

AdultMaleMethyl EthersBeach chair positionSupine positionAdolescentShoulder surgerymedicine.medical_treatmentCerebral oxygen saturationPatient PositioningSevofluraneYoung AdultOxygen ConsumptionCerebral oxygenationHeart RateSupine PositionmedicineHumansArterial PressureOximetryCerebral oximetryAgedbusiness.industryData interpretationMiddle AgedOxygenAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineData Interpretation StatisticalAnesthesiaAnesthetics InhalationFemaleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Anesthesia Inhalationbusinesshuman activitiesJournal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology
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BEACH SOCCER: INTERPRETAZIONE DELLE FONTI DI DIRITTO SPORTIVO SOVRANAZIONALE

2016

BEACH SOCCER: INTERPRETAZIONE DELLE FONTI DI DIRITTO SPORTIVO SOVRANAZIONALE

BEACH SOCCERFONTI DI DIRITTO SPORTIVO SOVRANAZIONALE
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The Lefkada barrier and beachrock system (NW Greece) — Controls on coastal evolution and the significance of extreme wave events

2012

Abstract The Lefkada–Preveza coastal zone, NW Greece, is characterised by an active barrier system and related extensive beachrock sequences. Besides the gradual coastal processes of longshore drift and spit evolution, the presence of active tectonics and the occurrence of tsunamis have been documented in previous studies and are part of the coastal geomorphological system. In this paper, we present the results of detailed multi-proxy sedimentological and geomorphological investigations carried out along the northern part of the barrier system and in back-beach positions. Our findings suggest that extreme wave events contributed to coastal and environmental changes and involved temporary br…

BeachrockLongshore driftTectonicsOceanographyCoastal zoneLittoral zoneSedimentary rockGeomorphologyGeologyNatural (archaeology)Earth-Surface ProcessesGeomorphology
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