Search results for "before–after"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Lobster and cod benefit from small-scale northern marine protected areas: inference from an empirical before - after control-impact study

2013

Published version of an article from the journal: Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. Alsop available from the Royal Society: http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2012.2679 Open Access Marine protected areas (MPAs) are increasingly implemented as tools to conserve and manage fisheries and target species. Because there are opportunity costs to conservation, there is a need for science-based assessment of MPAs. Here, we present one of the northernmost documentations of MPA effects to date, demonstrated by a replicated before-after control-impact (BACI) approach. In 2006, MPAs were implemented along the Norwegian Skagerrak coast offering complete protection to shellfish and parti…

1001Conservation of Natural Resources60FisheriesInference69Impact studyBiologyBody sizeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAnimalsBody SizeHomarus gammarusVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Zoology and botany: 480::Marine biology: 497EcosystemResearch ArticlesGeneral Environmental ScienceVDP::Agriculture and fishery disciplines: 900::Fisheries science: 920::Resource biology: 921General Immunology and MicrobiologyNorwayMarine reservebaseline informationmarine reservesbefore–after control-impactGeneral MedicineNephropidaeFisheryGadus morhuaScale (social sciences)mark–recaptureMarine protected areaGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences
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Leadership Effectiveness in Healthcare Settings: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Cross-Sectional and Before-After Studies

2022

To work efficiently in healthcare organizations and optimize resources, team members should agree with their leader’s decisions critically. However, nowadays, little evidence is available in the literature. This systematic review and meta-analysis has assessed the effectiveness of leadership interventions in improving healthcare outcomes such as performance and guidelines adherence. Overall, the search strategies retrieved 3,155 records, and 21 of them were included in the meta-analysis. Two databases were used for manuscript research: PubMed and Scopus. On 16th December 2019 the researchers searched for articles published in the English language from 2015 to 2019. Considering the study des…

healthcare settingCross-Sectional Studiecross-sectionalleadership styleHealth Facilitieleadership effectiveneHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisprivate healthcare settingPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthpublic hospitalbefore–afterLeadershipCross-Sectional Studieshealthcare workerHealth FacilitiesGuideline AdherenceLeadership.Delivery of Health Care
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