Search results for "beta"

showing 10 items of 3374 documents

Effect of iron chelates on oil–water interface, stabilized by milk proteins: The role of phosphate groups and pH. Prediction of iron transfer from aq…

2010

International audience; Iron incorporated into food systems induces oxidation and precipitation. The consequences are reduced bioavailability and a functional modification of other food components such as proteins. The iron-chelates such as ferrous bisglycinate represent a possibility to avoid side effects, since the iron is protected. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of iron-chelates compounds on the properties of an oil/water interface stabilized by caseinate or β-lacotoglobulin, under environmental conditions at 20 °C. Analyses were performed using dynamic drop tensiometry during 5000 s. The aqueous bulk phase is an imidazole/acetate buffer (0.1 M), containing 0.4 × 10…

030309 nutrition & dieteticsGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryIron fortificationSurface tension03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyOil-in-water emulsion[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringChelationBeta-lactoglobulin2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesAqueous solutionChromatographybiologyChemistryAqueous two-phase systemEmulsifying activityProteins04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral ChemistryPhosphate040401 food scienceEmulsionPhosphate groupsbiology.proteinChemical stabilityFood ScienceFood Hydrocolloids
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Nutritional characterization of Butternut squash (Cucurbita moschata D.): Effect of variety (Ariel vs. Pluto) and farming type (conventional vs. orga…

2019

Farming systems and cultivar types are two of the main factors able to affect the nutritional quality of plant foods for human nutrition. Therefore, the aim of this study was to compare the impact of two unexplored variety (namely Ariel and Pluto) and farming type (conventional and organic) on physicochemical parameters, chemical and mineral composition, water- and fat-soluble vitamins, amino acid profile and antioxidant bioactive components of butternut squashes (Cucurbita moschata). In order to achieve this purpose, a multivariate statistical discrimination of the different parameters was carried out using the unsupervised principle component analysis (PCA). The most important differences…

030309 nutrition & dieteticsPhytochemicalsAntioxidants03 medical and health sciencesAntioxidant activity; Conventional-cultivars; Cucurbitaceae; Organic-cultivars; Phytochemicals0404 agricultural biotechnologyAntioxidant activityCucurbitaSettore AGR/13 - CHIMICA AGRARIAHumansNutsMagnesiumCultivarTocopherolFood scienceManganeseMinerals0303 health sciencesPlutobiologyChemistryOrganic-cultivarsSodiumConventional-cultivarsfood and beveragesAgriculture04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbeta Carotenebiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceCucurbitaceaeZincHuman nutritionCucurbita moschataPotassiumOrganic farmingComposition (visual arts)Nutritive ValueCucurbitaceaeFood ScienceSquashFood Research International
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A comparison between nine laboratories performing triangle tests

2012

WOS: 000299451400001; International audience; Fifteen groups of participants in nine laboratories performed triangle tests with two pairs of soft drinks. Groups differed in practice level with triangle tests: eight groups of 60 consumers who were not used to triangle test, three groups of qualified assessors who have already performed a few triangle tests, and four groups of trained assessors with a more extensive practice of triangle tests; qualified and trained groups included 9 or 18 assessors. The soft drinks were made from syrups at two levels of dilution in order to achieve about 55% of correct responses to test for difference and about 40% of correct responses to test for similarity.…

030309 nutrition & dietetics[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritioneducationTriangle testmemorytaste03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologypreference testsSimilarity (network science)StatisticsConsumer groupSimilarity testMathematicsbeta-binomial model0303 health sciencesNutrition and Dieteticsreplicated differenceSignificant differenceoverdispersion04 agricultural and veterinary sciencessensory difference testswarm-up040401 food scienceTest (assessment)Difference testexpertiseConsumersSimilarity testSelected assessors[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFood ScienceTriangle test
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[Management of patients with lymphatic diseases and lipoedema during the COVID-19 pandemic. Recommendations of the Spanish Group of Lymphology].

2020

Resumen La pandemia de COVID-19 es un desafío para el manejo de las patologías no COVID como la enfermedad linfática y el lipedema. La Telemedicina puede evitar la propagación del coronavirus. Se necesita un sistema que nos ayude a determinar la prioridad clínica y la selección de la asistencia presencial o telemática para cada paciente y la forma de realizarlas durante la pandemia. El Grupo Español de Linfología (GEL) ha realizado un documento de consenso con recomendaciones basadas en la bibliografía y experiencia clínica, como guía de práctica clínica en el manejo de anomalías linfáticas y lipedema durante la pandemia de COVID-19. Estas recomendaciones deben adaptarse a las característic…

030506 rehabilitationOffice VisitsDiseaseComorbidityLymphatic abnormality0302 clinical medicinevascularPandemicHealth caretriajePrecision MedicineRehabilitationDisease ManagementEquipment DesignContinuity of Patient CareTelemedicineClinical PracticeManual Lymphatic DrainageMedical emergency0305 other medical scienceCoronavirus InfectionstelemedicinaTelemedicineCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Pneumonia Viralanomalía linfáticaPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationArticle03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusPatient Education as TopicCompression BandagesmedicineHumanslinfedemaanomalía vascularLymphatic DiseasesPandemicsPhysical Therapy Modalitiesmalformación vascularHealth Services Needs and Demandanomalía venosabusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2LipedemaLipoedemapandemiaCOVID-19medicine.diseaseTelephoneVideoconferencingEmergenciesPatient ParticipationTriagebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRehabilitacion
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Remittance behaviours of foreigners in Italy

2015

This article investigates the determinants of remittance behaviours among foreigners in Italy and intends to gain a better understanding of the temporal pattern of remittances. The analysis is based on data from the 2009 “Italian Statistics on Income and Living Conditions of Households with Foreigners”. The decisions on whether to remit and how much to remit are separately yet simultaneously estimated using a zero-inflated beta regression model. The findings reveal that remittances are driven by a mix of altruistic and self-interest motives that may persist for many years. Many covariates included in the model have a different effect on the propensity to remit and on the relative amount of …

05 social sciencesremittanceFlexibility (personality)Settore SECS-S/04 - Demografiaforeigners eu-silc survey years since migration0506 political scienceSpecificationimmune system diseases0502 economics and businessDevelopment economics050602 political science & public administrationEconomicsDemographic economicsRemittance050207 economicsBeta regressionDemographyInternational Migration
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Managing stress during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic and beyond: Reappraisal and mindset approaches

2020

The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic is a global public health crisis of a scale not previously experienced in modern times (Kickbusch et al., 2020). Governmental ‘lockdown’ measures aimed at minimizing virus transmission including ‘stay at home’ orders, closure of businesses and places of congregation, and travel restrictions have had a substantive societal impact that permeates almost every facet of daily life (Gostin & Wiley, 2020; Shanafelt, Ripp, & Trockel, 2020). These widespread changes represent considerable sources of stress in the population and will have deleterious effects on mental and physical health going forward. As nations begin to emerge from ‘lockdown’, …

050103 clinical psychologyPsychological interventionMindsetPandemicstress mindsetPsychologyViralApplied PsychologyinterventionPsychiatryeducation.field_of_study05 social sciencesSocietal impact of nanotechnologyCOVID‐19 pandemicGeneral MedicinePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologySocial IsolationQuarantinePublic Health and Health ServicesCoronavirus Infectionsmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationPneumonia ViralCOVID-19 pandemicStressBetacoronavirusPolitical science0502 economics and businessDevelopment economicsmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesClosure (psychology)educationPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Public healthBusiness and ManagementCOVID-19PneumoniareappraisalMental healthstress appraisalSelf CareCommentaryPsychological050203 business & managementStress PsychologicalStress and Health
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Partition of Indicaxanthin in Membrane Biomimetic Systems. A Kinetic and Modeling Approach

2009

The solubilization site of indicaxanthin (Ind) in lipid bilayers was investigated by the kinetics of Ind oxidation by peroxyl radicals in water and in aqueous/L-alpha-dipalmitoyl-phosphatidylcholine (DPPC) vesicles, pH 7.4, and 37.0 and 48.0 degrees C, that is, in a gel-like and a crystal liquidlike bilayer state, respectively. The time-dependent Ind absorbance decay, matched with a successful simulation of the reaction kinetic mechanism by Gepasi software, supported a multistep pathway. Computer-assisted analysis allowed calculation of the rate constants associated with the reactions involved, the values of which decreased with increasing DPPC concentration. The binding constant calculated…

12-DipalmitoylphosphatidylcholinePyridinesLipid BilayersBetalain pigmentchemistry.chemical_compoundReaction rate constantGepasi simulation.biomimetic membraneLipid bilayervesiclephospholipidAqueous solutionChromatographyVesicleBilayerAqueous two-phase systemWaterGeneral ChemistryBinding constantBetaxanthinsPeroxidesKineticschemistryLiposomesPhysical chemistryDPPCGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesOxidation-ReductionIndicaxanthinSoftware
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Quenching of gA deduced from the β-spectrum shape of 113Cd measured with the COBRA experiment

2020

A dedicated study of the quenching of the weak axial-vector coupling strength gA in nuclear processes has been performed by the COBRA collaboration. This investigation is driven by nuclear model calculations which show that the β-spectrum shape of the fourfold forbidden non-unique decay of 113Cd strongly depends on the effective value of gA. Using an array of CdZnTe semiconductor detectors, 45 independent 113Cd spectra were obtained and interpreted in the context of three nuclear models. The resulting effective mean values are g‾A(ISM)=0.915±0.007, g‾A(MQPM)=0.911±0.013 and g‾A(IBFM-2)=0.955±0.022. These values agree well within the determined uncertainties and deviate significantly from th…

113Cd beta-decayaxial-vector couplingspectrum-shape methodCdZnTegA quenchinghiukkasfysiikkaydinfysiikkaCOBRA
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In reply-Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 and the Resolution of Inflammation: In Support of Continuation of Prescribed Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme I…

2020

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakAngiotensinsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Pneumonia ViralAngiotensin-Converting EnzymeACE2InflammationAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsPharmacologyArticleAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsBetacoronavirusRenin–angiotensin systemmedicineHumansPandemicsAntihypertensive AgentsInflammationAngiotensin Receptor Antagonistsbiologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19Angiotensin-converting enzymeGeneral MedicineCoronavirusAngiotensin-converting enzyme 2biology.proteinAngiotensin Receptor BlockersAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme COVID-19 coronavirus ACE2medicine.symptombusinessCoronavirus InfectionsCoronavirus InfectionsMayo Clinic proceedings
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An expression of concern on research during the Covid-19 pandemic

2020

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakBiomedical ResearchCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia ViralScientific MisconductSettore MED/11BetacoronavirusRetraction of Publication as TopicPandemicHumansMedicinePandemicsClinical Trials as TopicbiologySARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19Reproducibility of ResultsGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationVirologyCoronavirus InfectionsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBetacoronavirusCoronavirus Infections
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